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| Section | Weight | Objectives |
|---|---|---|
| Handling and Response to Network Security Incidents | 15% | - Network Security Incidents
|
| Handling and Response to Malware Incidents | 18% | - Malware Handling Tools
|
| Incident Handling and Response Process | 18% | - Incident Handling and Response Concepts
|
| Handling and Response to Email Security Incidents | 15% | - Email Security Incidents
|
| Handling and Response to Cloud Security Incidents | 15% | - Cloud Incident Response
|
| Handling and Response to Web Application Security Incidents | 15% | - Web Application Incident Response
|
| First Response | 14% | - First Response Concepts
|
This skill set brings multiple benefits to you. You get well-paid jobs and promotions because firms prefer EC Council Certified Incident Handler (ECIH v3) 212-89 certification holders. Although all professionals desire to earn certifications, many never find enough time to go beyond their graduation degree. Any area of accreditation is in high demand, and if you have a EC Council Certified Incident Handler (ECIH v3) 212-89 Certification, you will grow in the information technology industry with ease.
NEW QUESTION # 123
Adam is an incident handler who intends to use DBCC LOG command to analyze a database and retrieve the active transaction log files for the specified database. The syntax of DBCC LOG command is DBCC LOG(, ), where the output parameter specifies the level of information an incident handler wants to retrieve. If Adam wants to retrieve the full information on each operation along with the hex dump of a current transaction row, which of the following output parameters should Adam use?
Answer: A
Explanation:
The DBCC LOG command is used in SQL Server environments to analyze the transaction log files of a database. It provides insights into the transactions that have occurred, which is crucial for forensic analysis in the event of an incident. The syntaxDBCC LOG(<database_name>, <output_level>)allows an incident handler to specify the level of detail they wish to retrieve from the log files. When an incident handler like Adam requires the full information on each operation along with the hex dump of the current transaction row, the output parameter should be set to 4. This level of output is the most verbose, providing comprehensive details about each transaction, including a hex dump which is essential for a deep forensic analysis. It helps in understanding the exact changes made by transactions, which can be pivotal in investigating incidents involving data manipulation or other unauthorized database activities.
References:EC-Council's Certified Incident Handler (ECIH v3) program emphasizes the importance of understanding and utilizing various tools and commands for forensic analysis, including how to use the DBCC LOG command for transaction log analysis in SQL Server environments.
NEW QUESTION # 124
Rachel, a digital forensics investigator, arrives at the scene of a suspected data breach. She photographs all electronic devices, labels and packages each item in static-resistant bags, and ensures each item is documented with time, location, and device details. What activity best describes Rachel's task?
Answer: C
Explanation:
According to the EC-Council Incident Handler (ECIH) curriculum, proper handling of digital evidence is a critical responsibility of first responders. This includes photographing the scene, labeling devices, packaging them in anti-static or static-resistant bags, and documenting detailed information such as time, location, and device identifiers.
These steps are part of evidence preservation and packaging procedures designed to prevent contamination, electrostatic damage, or loss of evidentiary integrity. ECIH emphasizes maintaining a clear chain of custody and ensuring that all digital evidence is properly documented before transportation to a forensic laboratory.
NEW QUESTION # 125
Following an internal audit at a mid-sized software development firm, it was discovered that several employees had been sharing system login credentials using personal messaging applications that were not approved by the organization. The audit further revealed that no structured guidance, awareness training, or acceptable usage policies had been provided regarding how and where confidential organizational information should be transmitted. Which of the following preparation steps would have most effectively prevented this situation?
Answer: B
Explanation:
This scenario represents a failure in the Preparation phase of the Incident Handling and Response (IH&R) lifecycle as defined by the EC-Council ECIH curriculum. Preparation focuses on establishing policies, procedures, standards, and awareness programs that define how systems and data must be used and protected. In this case, employees were sharing credentials via unauthorized channels because the organization failed to provide explicit rules governing acceptable communication practices.
Option C is correct because establishing defined protocols for approved digital channels directly addresses the root cause. ECIH emphasizes that organizations must define acceptable use policies, secure communication standards, and data handling procedures before incidents occur.
These controls reduce the likelihood of human error and insider misuse by setting clear expectations and enforceable boundaries.
Option A relates to physical surveillance risks, which are unrelated to credential sharing. Option B is a recovery-focused control and does not prevent misuse. Option D is a detection mechanism that cannot compensate for missing governance controls.
By defining approved channels and educating users on their proper use, organizations significantly reduce the probability of credential leakage and insider-driven incidents, fulfilling a core ECIH preparation requirement.
NEW QUESTION # 126
A company facing a wave of spoofed payment emails launched an investigation and found that employees had unknowingly interacted with malicious sender domains. Despite blocking initial IPs and purging visible email content, similar threats resurfaced using altered variants. The team moved to eliminate recurring delivery mechanisms and close technical loopholes. Which step is most aligned with this eradication initiative?
Answer: D
Explanation:
This scenario describes a persistent phishing campaign leveraging spoofed domains and variant-based delivery mechanisms. According to the EC-Council Incident Handler (ECIH) curriculum under Email Security Incident Handling and Eradication, once detection and containment measures (such as blocking malicious IP addresses and purging emails) have been implemented, the eradication phase must focus on eliminating root causes and recurring technical vectors.
The key phrase in the question is "eliminate recurring delivery mechanisms and close technical loopholes." ECIH emphasizes that phishing campaigns frequently evolve by modifying URLs, sender domains, encoding techniques, and payload structures to bypass simple IP blocking controls. Therefore, security teams must analyze decoded message components, extract malicious URLs, and generate URL-based deny-lists at the secure email gateway, web proxy, and firewall layers.
Creating email-specific URL deny-lists directly disrupts the attack infrastructure and prevents repeated access to malicious domains-even when attackers use variant IP addresses or modified content. This is a technical eradication control aligned with eliminating delivery vectors.
Options B and C (training and simulations) are preventive awareness measures and fall under the preparation or post-incident improvement phase-not eradication. Option A (WHOIS masking) is unrelated to preventing phishing delivery.
ECIH guidance stresses strengthening email filtering rules, updating domain and URL blacklists, implementing SPF/DKIM/DMARC validation, and hardening secure email gateways as core eradication techniques. Therefore, option D best aligns with the eradication objective.
NEW QUESTION # 127
Alex is an incident handler for Tech-o-Tech Inc. and is tasked to identify any possible insider threats within his organization. Which of the following insider threat detection techniques can be used by Alex to detect insider threats based on the behavior of a suspicious employee, both individually and in a group?
Answer: B
Explanation:
Behavioral analysis is a technique used to detect insider threats by analyzing the behavior of employees, both individually and in group settings, to identify any actions that deviate from the norm. This method relies on monitoring and analyzing data related to user activities, access patterns, and other behaviors that could indicate malicious intent or a potential security risk from within the organization. Behavioral analysis can detect unusual access to sensitive data, abnormal data transfer activities, and other indicators of insider threats. This approach is proactive and can help in identifying potential insider threats before they result in significant harm to the organization.
NEW QUESTION # 128
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