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| Certification Vendor: | PECB |
|---|---|
| Exam Name: | PECB Certified EMS ISO 14001 Lead Auditor Exam |
| Exam Number: | ISO-14001-Lead-Auditor |
| Exam Duration: | 180 minutes |
| Related Certifications: | PECB Certified ISO 14001 Lead Auditor |
| Real Exam Qty: | 80 |
| Exam Price: | USD 1000 |
| Passing Score: | 70% |
| Available Languages: | Spanish, Chinese, Japanese, Arabic, English, Portuguese, French |
| Exam Format: | Multiple-choice |
| Sample Questions: | PECB ISO-14001-Lead-Auditor Sample Questions |
| Exam Way: | Paper-based (supervised by PECB approved Invigilator) or Online (supervised remotely via the PECB Exams application) |
| Pre Condition: | No mandatory prerequisite exam; attending the PECB ISO 14001 Lead Auditor training course (5 days) is recommended. Candidates may take the exam without attending the training course. |
| Official Syllabus URL: | https://pecb.com/en/education-and-certification-for-individuals/iso-14001/iso-14001-lead-auditor |
>> Simulated ISO-14001-Lead-Auditor Test <<
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NEW QUESTION # 29
Which two of the following statements apply to a Stage 2 certification audit plan?
Answer: A,E
Explanation:
The correct answers are C and D .
C). The audit team leader is responsible for creating the audit plan - Correct For a Stage 2 certification audit, the audit team leader prepares or is responsible for ensuring the audit plan is developed. The plan identifies how the audit will be conducted, including areas, processes, timings, responsibilities, locations, and audit activities.
D). The audit plan is shared with the auditee in advance of the audit - Correct The audit plan must be communicated to the auditee before the audit so that arrangements can be confirmed.
This allows the auditee to ensure relevant personnel, processes, records, and site areas are available.
The other options are incorrect:
A). Previous audit findings are detailed in the audit plan - Incorrect
Previous findings may be considered when planning the audit, especially for surveillance or recertification audits, but they are not normally "detailed" in the audit plan.
B). The questions to be asked during the audit are detailed in the audit plan - Incorrect Audit plans do not list every audit question. They define the structure and arrangements of the audit, not the exact interview questions.
E). A significant portion of the audit must be allocated to evaluating legal compliance processes - Incorrect Legal compliance is important in ISO 14001 and must be evaluated, but the audit plan is not required to allocate a "significant portion" specifically to legal compliance. Audit time is allocated according to scope, risks, processes, environmental aspects, compliance obligations, and audit objectives.
F). All site processes to be audited must be addressed in the audit programme - Incorrect for this question This statement refers to the audit programme , not specifically the Stage 2 audit plan . The audit programme covers the broader cycle of audits, while the audit plan covers one specific audit.
Therefore, the two statements that apply to a Stage 2 certification audit plan are C and D .
NEW QUESTION # 30
You are leading a recertification audit of XM, a manufacturer of cosmetic products. After the initial certification, XM moved to another site.
After the opening meeting, you are visiting the new site with the production manager (PM). The dialogue is as follows:
You: It seems that you are doing some work in the right-hand corner of the site.
PM: Yes, when we moved to this site, there was a very old, three-story building; it was almost empty, and we decided to demolish it and build a new office for the administrative personnel. DEMO services are doing the job, which is almost over.
You: Do you know what the old building was used for?
PM: I was told that it was a warehouse for chemical storage, including a laboratory and toilets for the personnel. It also had a chimney. I do not know what for.
You: Did you consider it necessary to refer to some parts of the EMS for this work?
PM: No, we were busy moving all the equipment and materials to the new site. We did not have time to care about something that was going to disappear.
Which four audit trail issues would you follow?
Answer: C,E,F,G
Explanation:
In accordance with ISO 14001:2015 Clause 8.1 (Operational planning and control) and Clause 6.1.2 (Environmental aspects), an organization must evaluate environmental aspects and establish operational controls for contractor activities performing work under its control.
The four selected audit trails directly address the key environmental risks associated with site demolition involving historical chemical storage and potential contamination:
* XM ' s contract with DEMO to conduct the work (Option B): Evaluates whether environmental controls, waste management standards, and compliance obligations were contractually specified under operational control requirements (Clause 8.1).
* XM ' s supervision of DEMO when doing the work (Option C): Verifies if XM exercised adequate oversight and monitoring over contractor activities to control environmental risks during demolition (Clause 8.1 / Clause 9.1.1).
* Environmental impacts related to the demolition (Option F): Investigates whether potential impacts (e.g., hazardous waste disposal, asbestos handling, soil/groundwater contamination from chemical residue, or chimney emissions) were identified and evaluated (Clause 6.1.2).
* Regulatory approval for DEMO ' s activities (Option H): Checks compliance obligations regarding statutory permits, waste transfer notes, or demolition licenses required by environmental authorities (Clause 6.1.3).
Irrelevant options such as DEMO's environmental or quality policies, DEMO ' s business profile, or auditing DEMO ' s head office personnel fall outside the boundary of auditing XM ' s management system control over its site activities.
References: ISO 14001:2015 Clauses 6.1.2 (Environmental aspects), 6.1.3 (Compliance obligations), 8.1 (Operational planning and control), and CQI-IRCA ISO 14001 Lead Auditor Curriculum (Managing Contractors and Audit Trails).
NEW QUESTION # 31
Which one of the following options best describes the main purpose of a Stage 2 third-party audit?
Answer: B
Explanation:
According to ISO/IEC 17021-1:2015 (used alongside ISO 14001 for certification audits), the certification process includes Stage 1 and Stage 2 audits:
The purpose of the Stage 1 audit is to review the management system documentation and assess the organization's preparedness for Stage 2.
The Stage 2 audit's main objective is to evaluate the implementation, including the effectiveness, of the organization's management system. This includes assessing conformity with all the requirements of ISO
14001:2015.
As per ISO/IEC 17021-1:2015 Clause 9.3.2.2.2:
"The stage 2 audit shall take place at the site(s) of the organization. It shall include at least the following:
information and evidence about conformity to all requirements of the applicable management system standard." Thus, the Stage 2 audit is where auditors identify nonconformities and gather evidence to support certification decisions.
Reference: ISO/IEC 17021-1:2015 Clause 9.3.2.2.2; ISO 14001 Lead Auditor Course Guide - Certification Process Module.
NEW QUESTION # 32
You work for a certification body. In two months, you will have to lead an audit of a pharmaceutical organisation, ABC, that manufactures vaccines to combat a pandemic. When planning the audit team, you select one of the certification body auditors who is professionally qualified in Biochemistry and Pharmacy.
However, she is not fully aware of all legal applicable requirements. You recommend the certification body hire a compliance expert to assist the audit team. In which two clauses of ISO 14001:2015 would you consider that auditors may need the help of the expert?
Answer: B,D
Explanation:
According to ISO 14001:2015:
Clause 4.2:
The organization must understand the needs and expectations of interested parties, which includes regulatory bodies and applicable legal requirements. Legal expertise may be necessary to fully assess this.
Clause 9.1.2:
The organization must evaluate compliance obligations, which requires understanding applicable legal requirements.
Legal compliance evaluation often requires specialized legal or regulatory knowledge, especially in highly regulated sectors like pharmaceuticals.
Reference: ISO 14001:2015 Clauses 4.2 and 9.1.2.
NEW QUESTION # 33
Which one of the following conclusions in the audit report is not required by the certification body when deciding to grant certification?
Answer: C
Explanation:
According to ISO/IEC 17021-1:2015 Clause 9.4.5 and 9.5.1:
Certification decisions are based on:
The audit conclusions,
Acceptance of corrective action plans for minor nonconformities (A),
Acceptance of corrections for major nonconformities (C),
Confirmation that the scope is fulfilled (B).
Full legal compliance (D) is not a requirement for certification decisions rather, it is the effectiveness of the management system to meet compliance obligations that is assessed.
Reference: ISO/IEC 17021-1:2015 Clause 9.4.5 and 9.5.1; ISO 14001:2015 Clause 9.1.2.
NEW QUESTION # 34
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