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| Section | Objectives |
|---|---|
| Payroll Fundamentals and Compliance Framework | - Payroll system overview in Canada
|
| Payroll Records and Compliance Reporting | - Government reporting
|
| Earnings, Deductions, and Taxation | - Types of earnings
|
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NEW QUESTION # 51
National Hardware, an Ontario organization, will be terminating the employment of Emilie St. Germain on October 28, 2019, the last day of the pay period. Emilie started with National Hardware on September 19,
2007. Complete the paper Record of Employment (ROE) for Emilie based on the information provided in the following chart.
Note: Vacationable earnings already include the pay in lieu of notice.
All dates must be entered in the format DDMMYYYY.
Paper ROE (Form Reference)
Complete the following paper ROE blocks for Emilie:
Block 6 - Pay period type
Block 8 - Social Insurance Number
Block 10 - First day worked
Block 11 - Last day for which paid
Block 12 - Final pay period ending date
Block 15A - Total insurable hours
Block 15B - Total insurable earnings
Block 17A - Vacation pay
Block 17C - Other monies (Pay in lieu of notice)
Block 17C - Other monies (Severance)
Step 1 - Complete Block 6
Enter the pay period type for Emilie.
Step 2 - Complete Block 8
Enter Emilie's Social Insurance Number.
Step 3 - Complete Block 10
Enter Emilie's first day worked in DDMMYYYY format.
Step 4 - Complete Block 11
Enter Emilie's last day for which paid in DDMMYYYY format.
Step 5 - Complete Block 12
Enter the final pay period ending date in DDMMYYYY format.
Step 6 - Complete Block 15A
Calculate and enter total insurable hours.
Given:
Hours worked per pay period = 80.00
Bi-weekly ROE pay period chart captures 27 pay periods
Step 7 - Complete Block 15B
Calculate and enter total insurable earnings.
Given:
Pay period earnings = $1,884.62
Bi-weekly ROE pay period chart captures 27 pay periods
Step 8 - Complete Block 17A
Calculate and enter vacation pay.
Given:
Vacation pay rate = 6%
Vacationable earnings = $52,050.00
(already includes pay in lieu of notice)
Step 9 - Complete Block 17C
Enter the correct amount in 17C for "Other monies" specified as Pay in lieu of notice.
Given:
Pay in lieu of notice = 8 weeks
Use weekly earnings derived from the bi-weekly pay period earnings.
Step 10 - Complete Block 17C
Enter the correct amount in 17C for "Other monies" specified as Severance.
Given:
Severance = 10 weeks
Use the same weekly earnings used in Step 9.
Answer:
Explanation:
See the Below Explanation for complete Solution.
Explanation:
Step 1 - Block 6
Bi-weekly
Step 2 - Block 8
435837159
Step 3 - Block 10
September 19, 2007 # 19092007
Step 4 - Block 11
October 28, 2019 # 28102019
Step 5 - Block 12
October 28, 2019 # 28102019
Step 6 - Block 15A (Total insurable hours)
80.00 × 27 = 2160
Block 15A = 2160
Step 7 - Block 15B (Total insurable earnings)
$1,884.62 × 27 = $50,884.74
Block 15B = 50,884.74
Step 8 - Block 17A (Vacation pay)
$52,050.00 × 6% = $3,123.00
Block 17A = 3,123.00
Step 9 - Block 17C (Pay in lieu of notice)
Weekly earnings = $1,884.62 ÷ 2 = $942.31
Pay in lieu = $942.31 × 8 = $7,538.48
Block 17C (Pay in lieu of notice) = 7,538.48
Step 10 - Block 17C (Severance)
Severance = $942.31 × 10 = $9,423.10
Block 17C (Severance) = 9,423.10
NEW QUESTION # 52
The formula for calculating net pay is:
Answer: B
Explanation:
Net pay (often called "take-home pay") is what the employee actually receives after all withholdings and other deductions are taken from their earnings. In Canadian payroll practice, the starting point is gross earnings (regular wages plus any taxable amounts that must be included in income). From gross earnings, payroll subtracts total deductions, which include statutory deductions (such as CPP/QPP, EI, and income tax) and any authorized non-statutory deductions (for example, union dues, benefits premiums, pension contributions, or garnishments where applicable). This is why the most accurate generic formula is gross earnings # total deductions. CRA payroll guidance reflects this structure by requiring employers to calculate gross pay, determine the correct statutory deductions, and then arrive at the amount paid to the employee after those deductions are withheld and remitted.
Options C and D are incomplete or incorrect because "total tax" is only one part of deductions, and "net taxable income" is not a payroll calculation base in the way the question frames it. Option A is also incorrect because "pensionable earnings" is only relevant to CPP/QPP calculations, not the overall net pay formula.
NEW QUESTION # 53
Vacation pay on termination would be recorded in which Block(s) on the Record of Employment?
Answer: B
Explanation:
Service Canada's ROE Guide is clear that vacation pay paid because of separation (termination/layoff) must be reported in Block 17A - Vacation pay.
But it doesn't stop there. Vacation pay is generally insurable earnings, so when you enter insurable earnings in Block 17A, you must also add those amounts into Block 15B (Total insurable earnings) and into Block
15C, Pay Period 1 (P.P. 1) as applicable. The ROE Guide explicitly states: when you enter insurable earnings in Blocks 17A/17B/17C, you must also add them to the totals in Blocks 15B and 15C (P.P. 1 field)-and it gives the example that vacation pay paid on separation must be added to 15B and 15C because it is insurable.
Therefore, vacation pay on termination is recorded in Blocks 15B, 15C P.P. 1, and 17A (option C).
NEW QUESTION # 54
In Block 6 of the Record of Employment, what pay period type is entered for employees who are paid salary plus regularly paid commission?
Answer: D
Explanation:
In Block 6 (Pay period type), Service Canada instructs employers to enter the employee's actual pay period type-one of the standard types such as weekly, biweekly, semi-monthly, monthly, or 13 pay periods a year.
Service Canada identifies a special rule only for employees "paid solely on commission or on salary plus irregularly paid commission": in those cases, the employer must use a weekly pay period and average earnings using the weekly averaging formula.
Because this question specifies salary plus regularly paid commission (not irregularly paid commission), the
"special situation" rule does not apply. Therefore, you enter the pay period type that matches the employer's normal payroll cycle for that employee (for example, weekly, biweekly, semi-monthly, monthly, etc.).
NEW QUESTION # 55
A retiring allowance includes:
Answer: E
Explanation:
The CRA defines a retiring allowance (also called severance pay) as an amount paid when or after an employee retires or loses their job, in recognition of long service or for the loss of employment.
However, the CRA is also explicit about what a retiring allowance does not include. It does not include
"salary, wages, bonuses, [or] overtime," which rules out bonus/incentive pay and accumulated overtime in the options. It also does not include "payments for accumulated vacation leave not taken," which rules out vacation pay as a retiring allowance. Finally, it does not include wages in lieu of termination notice, which rules out wages in lieu (including legislated notice pay) as a retiring allowance.
Because every listed item is specifically excluded by CRA guidance, the correct answer is None of the above (E).
NEW QUESTION # 56
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