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| Certification Vendor: | Cyber AB (formerly CMMC-AB) |
|---|---|
| Exam Name: | Certified CMMC Professional (CCP) Exam |
| Exam Number: | CMMC-CCP |
| Available Languages: | English |
| Exam Format: | Multiple-choice |
| Related Certifications: | CMMC Certified Assessor (CCA) CMMC Ecosystem Certifications |
| Recommended Training: | Cyber AB Training Resources |
| Exam Registration: | Cyber AB Official Website |
| Sample Questions: | Cyber AB CMMC-CCP Sample Questions |
| Exam Way: | Online proctored or authorized testing center (depending on provider availability) |
| Pre Condition: | Recommended foundational knowledge of cybersecurity principles and NIST SP 800-171; prior experience in DoD or regulated environments is beneficial. |
| Official Syllabus URL: | https://cyberab.org |
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質問 # 217
Which authority leads the CMMC direction, standards, best practices, and knowledge framework for how to map the controls and processes across different Levels that range from basic cyber hygiene to advanced cyber practices?
正解：B
解説：
Understanding the Role of the DoD CIO Office in CMMCTheDepartment of Defense (DoD) Chief Information Officer (CIO) officeis theprimary authorityresponsible for leading the direction, standards, and best practices of theCybersecurity Maturity Model Certification (CMMC)framework.
The DoD CIO Oversees CMMC Policy and Implementation
TheDoD CIO Office is responsible for the governance and strategic direction of CMMC.
It ensures thatCMMC aligns with DoD cybersecurity policies, such asDoD Instruction 5200.48 (Controlled Unclassified Information)andNIST SP 800-171.
CMMC Development and Evolution
TheDoD CIO played a critical role in launching CMMCto improve cybersecurity across theDefense Industrial Base (DIB).
The CIO office leadspolicy development and updates to the CMMC framework, including the transition fromCMMC 1.0 to CMMC 2.0.
Alignment of CMMC with Federal Cybersecurity Strategy
The DoD CIO ensures that CMMCintegrates with federal cybersecurity policiesandNIST frameworks.
It provides oversight formapping CMMC Levels (1-2-3) to existing cybersecurity standards and controls.
A). NIST (Incorrect)
TheNational Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST)provides thetechnical framework (NIST SP 800-
171, SP 800-172), butNIST does not lead the CMMC program.
C). Federal CIO Office (Incorrect)
TheFederal CIO focuses on broader government IT policiesandnot specifically on DoD cybersecurity requirementslike CMMC.
D). Defense Federal Acquisition Regulation Council (Incorrect)
TheDFARS Counciloverseescontracting regulationsrelated to CMMC (e.g.,DFARS 252.204-7012, 7019,
7020, 7021), but it doesnot lead CMMC standards and best practices.
The correct answer isB. DoD CIO Office, as it isthe lead authority guiding the CMMC framework, standards, and implementation across the Defense Industrial Base (DIB).
References:
DoD CIO Website on CMMC
CMMC 2.0 Overview by DoD
DoD Instruction 5200.48 (CUI Program)
DFARS 252.204-7012 & CMMC 2.0 Policy Documents
質問 # 218
What is objectivity as it applies to activities with the CMMC-AB?
正解：C
解説：
nderstanding Objectivity in CMMC-AB Activities
Objectivityin CMMC-AB activities refers to therequirement that assessors and C3PAOs remain impartial, unbiased, and free from conflicts of interestwhile conducting assessments and providing CMMC-related services.
Key Aspects of Objectivity in CMMC Assessments:
#No conflicts of interest-Assessors must not assess organizations they havefinancial, professional, or personal ties to.
#Unbiased reporting-Findings must bebased solely on evidence, with no external influence.
#Avoiding even the appearance of a conflict-If there isany perception of bias, it must be addressed.
Why is the Correct Answer "C. Avoiding the appearance of or actual, conflicts of interest"?
A). Ensuring full disclosure # Incorrect
Full disclosure is importantbut doesnot define objectivity. Objectivity meansremaining neutral and free from conflicts.
B). Reporting results of CMMC services completely # Incorrect
Whileaccurate reporting is required,objectivity focuses on impartiality, not just completeness.
C). Avoiding the appearance of or actual, conflicts of interest # Correct Objectivity in CMMC-AB activities is primarily about preventing bias and ensuring fair assessments.
Avoiding conflicts of interest ensures thatassessments are credible and trustworthy.
D). Demonstrating integrity in the use of materials as described in policy # Incorrect Integrity is important, butobjectivity is specifically about avoiding bias and conflicts of interest.
CMMC 2.0 References Supporting This Answer:
CMMC-AB Code of Professional Conduct
Requiresassessors and C3PAOs to avoid conflicts of interestand maintainimpartiality.
CMMC Assessment Process (CAP) Document
Emphasizes that assessments must befree from external influence and conflicts of interest.
ISO/IEC 17020 Requirements for Inspection Bodies
Definesobjectivity as avoiding conflicts of interest in the assessment process.
質問 # 219
Before submitting the assessment package to the Lead Assessor for final review, a CCP decides to review the Media Protection (MP) Level 1 practice evidence to ensure that all media containing FCI are sanitized or destroyed before disposal or release for reuse. After a thorough review, the CCP tells the Lead Assessor that all supporting documents fully reflect the performance of the practice and should be accepted because the evidence is:
正解：B
解説：
CMMC Level 1 includes 17 practices derived fromFAR 52.204-21. Among them, theMedia Protection (MP) practicerequires organizations to ensure thatmedia containing FCI is sanitized or destroyed before disposal or release for reuseto prevent unauthorized access.
This requirement ensures that any storage devices, hard drives, USBs, or physical documents containingFederal Contract Information (FCI)areproperly disposed of or sanitizedto prevent data leakage.
The evidence collected for this practice should demonstrate that an organization has established and followed propermedia sanitization or destruction procedures.
Why the Correct Answer is "B. Adequate"?
TheCMMC Assessment Process (CAP) Guideoutlines that for an assessment to be considered complete, all submitted evidence must meet the standard ofadequacybefore it is accepted by the Lead Assessor.
Definition of "Adequate" Evidence in CMMC:
Evidence isadequatewhen itfully demonstrates that a practice has been performed as requiredby CMMC guidelines.
TheLead Assessorevaluates whether the submitted documentation meets the CMMC 2.0 Level 1 requirements.
If the evidenceaccurately and completely demonstrates the sanitization or destruction of media containing FCI, then it meets the standard ofadequacy.
Why Not the Other Options?
A). Official- While the evidence may come from an official source, the CMMCdoes not require evidence to be
"official", only that it beadequateto confirm compliance.
C). Compliant- Compliance is the final result of an assessment, but before compliance is determined, the evidence must first beadequatefor evaluation.
D). Subjective- CMMC evidence isobjective, meaning it should be based on verifiable documents, policies, logs, and procedures-not opinions or interpretations.
Relevant CMMC 2.0 References:
CMMC 2.0 Scoping Guide (Nov 2021)- Specifies that Media Protection (MP) at Level 1 applies only to assets that process, store, or transmit FCI.
CMMC Assessment Process (CAP) Guide- Definesadequate evidenceas documentation that completely and clearly supports the implementation of a required security practice.
FAR 52.204-21- The source of the Level 1 requirements, which includessanitization and destruction of media containing FCI.
Final Justification:
The CCP's statement that the evidence"fully reflects the performance of the practice"aligns with the definition ofadequate evidenceunder CMMC. Since adequacy is the key standard used before final compliance decisions are made, the correct answer isB. Adequate.
質問 # 220
Within what amount of time MUST convictions, guilty pleas, or no contest pleas to crimes of fraud, larceny, embezzlement, misappropriation of funds, misrepresentation, perjury, false swearing, conspiracy to conceal, or a similar offense in any legal proceeding, civil or criminal, whether or not connected with activities that relate to carrying out a Lead Assessor role, be reported to the CMMC Accreditation Body?
正解：A
解説：
The correct answer is B , 30 days. The official CMMC Program rule at 32 CFR Part 170 , Subpart C, requires CMMC ecosystem members to report certain criminal matters to the Accreditation Body within 30 days . The rule specifically includes convictions, guilty pleas, and no contest pleas involving crimes such as fraud, larceny, embezzlement, misappropriation of funds, misrepresentation, perjury, false swearing, conspiracy to conceal, or similar offenses in civil or criminal legal proceedings. This requirement applies whether or not the offense is directly connected to the individual's CMMC ecosystem role.
This requirement is important because CMMC ecosystem roles, including Lead Assessors, depend on trustworthiness, professional integrity, impartiality, and reliability. A Lead Assessor participates in activities that may affect whether an OSC receives a CMMC certification, so criminal conduct involving dishonesty or misuse of funds is highly relevant to the integrity of the ecosystem. Option A , 90 days, is incorrect because the reporting window is shorter. Option C , 3 days, and option D , 7 days, are also incorrect because they do not match the official 30-day reporting requirement. Although older training materials may use the term
"CMMC-AB," the current terminology commonly refers to the Accreditation Body or The Cyber AB. The required reporting period remains 30 days .
質問 # 221
Which statement BEST describes the key references a Lead Assessor should refer to and use the:
正解：D
解説：
Key References for a Lead Assessor in a CMMC AssessmentALead Assessorconducting aCMMC assessmentmust rely onofficial CMMC guidance documentsto evaluate whether anOrganization Seeking Certification (OSC)meets the required cybersecurity practices.
* TheCMMC Assessment Guideprovidesdetailed descriptionsof eachpractice and processat the specificCMMC level being assessed.
* It defines:#Theassessment objectivesfor each practice.#Therequired evidencefor compliance.
#Thescoring criteriato determine if a practice isMET or NOT MET.
Most Relevant Reference: CMMC Assessment Guide
* A. DoD adequate security checklist for covered defense information # Incorrect
* TheDoD adequate security checklistis related toDFARS 252.204-7012 compliance, butCMMC assessmentsfollow theCMMC Assessment Guide.
* B. CMMC Model Overview as it provides assessment methods and objects # Incorrect
* TheCMMC Model Overviewprovideshigh-level guidance, butdoes not contain specific assessment criteria.
* C. Safeguarding requirements from FAR Clause 52.204-21 for a Level 2 Assessment # Incorrect
* FAR 52.204-21is relevant toCMMC Level 1 (FCI protection), butCMMC Level 2 follows NIST SP 800-171and requiresCMMC Assessment Guidesfor validation.
* D. Published CMMC Assessment Guide practice descriptions for the desired certification level # Correct
* TheCMMC Assessment Guideis theofficial documentused to determine if anOSC meets the required security practices for certification.
Why is the Correct Answer "D. Published CMMC Assessment Guide practice descriptions for the desired certification level"?
* CMMC Assessment Process (CAP) Document
* Specifies thatLead Assessors must use the CMMC Assessment Guidefor official scoring.
* CMMC Assessment Guide for Level 1 & Level 2
* Providesdetailed descriptions, assessment methods, and scoring criteriafor each practice.
* CMMC-AB Guidance for Certified Third-Party Assessment Organizations (C3PAOs)
* Confirms thatCMMC assessments must follow the Assessment Guide, not general DoD security policies.
CMMC 2.0 References Supporting This Answer:
Final Answer:#D. Published CMMC Assessment Guide practice descriptions for the desired certification level.
質問 # 222
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CMMC-CCP認定試験: https://www.passtest.jp/Cyber-AB/CMMC-CCP-shiken.html
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