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| Certification Vendor: | EC-Council |
|---|---|
| Exam Name: | EC-Council Certified DevSecOps Engineer (ECDE) |
| Exam Number: | 312-97 |
| Related Certifications: | CEH (Certified Ethical Hacker) CSA (Certified Secure Application Developer) CND (Certified Network Defender) |
| Available Languages: | English |
| Certificate Validity Period: | 3 years |
| Real Exam Qty: | 100 |
| Exam Duration: | 180 minutes |
| Passing Score: | 70% |
| Exam Format: | Scenario-based Questions, Multiple Choice |
| Exam Price: | $250 (USD) |
| Sample Questions: | ECCouncil 312-97 Sample Questions |
| Exam Way: | Online proctored or at authorized testing centers |
| Pre Condition: | Minimum 2 years of experience in cybersecurity or software development is recommended; CEH certification is a recommended prerequisite |
| Official Syllabus URL: | https://www.eccouncil.org/Certification/item/exam-312-97-ec-certified-devsecops-engineer-ecde |
>> 312-97 Test Sample Questions <<
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NEW QUESTION # 93
A DevSecOps team is responsible for automating infrastructure deployment using Ansible. During a routine security audit, they discover that sensitive information-such as database credentials and API keys-is stored in plain text within Ansible playbooks. This introduces a serious security risk, as exposing these playbooks could lead to unauthorized access to critical systems. To address this issue, the team must implement a secure approach that protects confidential data within Ansible playbooks, prevents unauthorized access to sensitive information, and ensures seamless automation without exposing secrets in plaintext. Which solution should the team implement?
Answer: A
Explanation:
ansible-vault is Ansible's built-in feature for encrypting sensitive data (variables, files) within playbooks, so credentials and API keys are never stored in plaintext while automation still runs seamlessly with a vault password or key. ansible-playbook executes playbooks, ansible-console is an interactive shell, and ansible-galaxy manages roles/collections-none encrypt secrets.
NEW QUESTION # 94
Kenneth Danziger is a certified DevSecOps engineer, and he recently got a job in an IT company that develops software products related to the healthcare industry. To identify security and compliance issues in the source code and quickly fix them before they impact the source code, Kenneth would like to integrate WhiteSource SCA tool with AWS. Therefore, to integrate WhiteSource SCA Tool in AWS CodeBuild for initiating scanning in the code repository, he built a buildspec.yml file to the source code root directory and added the following command to pre-build phase curl -LJO https://github.com/whitesource/unified-agent- distribution/raw/master/standAlone/wss_agent.sh. Which of the following script files will the above step download in Kenneth organization's CodeBuild server?
Answer: B
Explanation:
The command shown in the pre-build phase explicitly targets a script named wss_agent.sh. The curl - LJO flags mean: -L follows redirects, -J honors the server-provided filename in the Content- Disposition header (when present), and -O writes output to a local file using the remote name.
Since the requested path ends with wss_agent.sh, the downloaded file on the AWS CodeBuild server will be wss_agent.sh. This script is the WhiteSource (now commonly referred to as Mend in many environments) unified agent shell wrapper used to run SCA scans as part of a CI pipeline. Integrating SCA during the Build and Test stage helps detect vulnerable open-source dependencies and licensing/compliance issues early, when fixes are cheapest. The other filenames (ssw_agent.sh, cbs_agent.sh, aws_agent.sh) are distractors; they are not referenced by the provided command and would not be downloaded by that step.
NEW QUESTION # 95
(Rahul Mehta is working as a DevSecOps engineer in an IT company that develops cloud-native web applications. His organization follows a strict DevSecOps practice and wants to ensure that third-party open- source dependencies used in the application do not introduce known security vulnerabilities. Rahul decided to integrate a Software Composition Analysis (SCA) tool into the CI pipeline so that every build is automatically scanned. During one of the builds, the SCA tool detects a critical vulnerability in a transitive dependency.
What should ideally happen in a mature DevSecOps pipeline when such a critical vulnerability is detected at build time?.)
Answer: B
Explanation:
In a mature DevSecOps pipeline, security controls are enforced asgates, not merely as informational checks.
When an SCA tool detects acritical vulnerabilityin a dependency-whether direct or transitive-the correct response at the Build and Test stage is tofail the build. This prevents vulnerable artifacts from moving forward into later stages such as deployment or production, where remediation would be more expensive and risky. Allowing the build to continue, even with notifications, contradicts the shift-left security principle.
Ignoring transitive dependencies is also dangerous, as many real-world vulnerabilities originate from indirect libraries. Failing the build forces developers to remediate the issue immediately by upgrading, replacing, or mitigating the vulnerable dependency. This approach reduces attack surface, enforces accountability, and ensures that only secure artifacts are released. Therefore, stopping the pipeline upon detection of critical vulnerabilities reflects a strong DevSecOps maturity model and effective security governance.
NEW QUESTION # 96
Rahul Mehta is working as a DevSecOps engineer in an IT company that develops cloud-native web applications. His organization follows a strict DevSecOps practice and wants to ensure that third-party open-source dependencies used in the application do not introduce known security vulnerabilities. Rahul decided to integrate a Software Composition Analysis (SCA) tool into the CI pipeline so that every build is automatically scanned. During one of the builds, the SCA tool detects a critical vulnerability in a transitive dependency. What should ideally happen in a mature DevSecOps pipeline when such a critical vulnerability is detected at build time?
Answer: B
Explanation:
In a mature DevSecOps pipeline, security controls are enforced as gates, not merely as informational checks. When an SCA tool detects a critical vulnerability in a dependency--whether direct or transitive--the correct response at the Build and Test stage is to fail the build. This prevents vulnerable artifacts from moving forward into later stages such as deployment or production, where remediation would be more expensive and risky. Allowing the build to continue, even with notifications, contradicts the shift-left security principle. Ignoring transitive dependencies is also dangerous, as many real-world vulnerabilities originate from indirect libraries. Failing the build forces developers to remediate the issue immediately by upgrading, replacing, or mitigating the vulnerable dependency. This approach reduces attack surface, enforces accountability, and ensures that only secure artifacts are released. Therefore, stopping the pipeline upon detection of critical vulnerabilities reflects a strong DevSecOps maturity model and effective security governance.
NEW QUESTION # 97
Jayson Smith is working as a DevSecOps engineer in an MNC company located in Tampa, Florida. The senior software developer of his company, Sandra Oliver, has uploaded an application in her GitHub repository that might contain security vulnerabilities and has provided the URL to the DevSecOps team. Jayson would like to analyze the application developed by Sandra to detect and mitigate the security issues in the application code; therefore, he would like to clone Sandra's GitHub repository to his computer. Which of the following commands should Jayson use to clone the repository of another user to his computer?
Answer: B
Explanation:
Cloning a GitHub repository requires the standard Git command git clone followed by the correct repository URL format. GitHub repositories are structured as
https://github.com/USERNAME/REPOSITORY.git, where USERNAME represents the account or organization name and REPOSITORY represents the project name. Option B follows this exact structure. Options using github clone are invalid because github is not a Git CLI command.
Options that reverse the order of USERNAME and REPOSITORY do not match GitHub's repository structure and will fail. Cloning repositories during the Code stage allows DevSecOps engineers to run static analysis, dependency scanning, and other security checks locally without modifying the original repository, supporting secure and controlled analysis workflows.
NEW QUESTION # 98
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