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| Section | Weight | Objectives |
|---|---|---|
| Topic 1: Infrastructure as Code (IaC) Security | 15% | - Cloud Security
|
| Topic 2: Application Security Testing | 20% | - Software Composition Analysis (SCA)
|
| Topic 3: Compliance and Governance | 15% | - Audit and Reporting
|
| Topic 4: DevSecOps Practices | 20% | - Secure Software Development Lifecycle
|
| Topic 5: Introduction to DevSecOps | 10% | - DevOps and DevSecOps Concepts
|
| Topic 6: DevSecOps Toolchain | 20% | - Identity and Access Management
|
>> 312-97 Examinations Actual Questions <<
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NEW QUESTION # 64
(Cheryl Hines has been working as a senior DevSecOps engineer over the past 5 years in an IT company. Due to the robust features offered by Keywhiz secret management tool such as compatibility with all software, untraceable secrets, no impact of power cut or server outage, etc., Cheryl's organization is using it for managing and distributing secrets. To add a secret using Keywhiz CLI, which of the following commands should Cheryl use?)
Answer: C
Explanation:
Keywhiz CLI requires authentication before secrets can be added. The correct process involves logging in using the --devTrustStore option and authenticating as an administrator using the --admin flag. Once authenticated, the add secret command is used with input redirection to securely store the secret. Options that use incorrect flag names, incorrect casing, or invalid trust store identifiers do not follow Keywhiz CLI syntax.
Adding secrets through Keywhiz instead of embedding them in code supports secure secret distribution and management, which is a fundamental aspect of DevSecOps culture. This approach ensures secrets remain protected, auditable, and available even during outages.
NEW QUESTION # 65
William Scott, after completing his graduation in computer science, joined an IT company as a DevSecOps engineer. His team leader has asked him to use GitHub Code Scanning for evaluating the source code in his organization's GitHub repository to detect security issues and coding errors. How can William set up coding scanning in GitHub repository?
Answer: C
Explanation:
GitHub Code Scanning is a built-in security capability designed to automatically analyze source code for security vulnerabilities and coding errors. The primary and officially supported engine for GitHub Code Scanning is CodeQL. CodeQL works by converting source code into a database and running security queries to detect issues such as injection flaws, insecure coding patterns, and logic errors. William can enable CodeQL by configuring GitHub Actions with either the default or advanced CodeQL workflow. Once enabled, CodeQL scans are triggered on events such as code pushes and pull requests, and the results appear as code scanning alerts in the repository's Security tab. Gauntlt is a security testing harness used mainly for infrastructure and application testing, GitMiner is used to discover sensitive data like secrets in repositories, and OWASP ZAP is a dynamic application security testing tool used against running applications. None of these tools configure GitHub's native Code Scanning feature. Therefore, CodeQL is the correct tool to set up GitHub Code Scanning in the Code stage of a DevSecOps pipeline.
NEW QUESTION # 66
Jordon Garrett has recently joined a startup IT company located in Chicago, Illinois, as a DevSecOps engineer. His team leader asked him to find a SAST tool that can secure the organization Azure environment. Which of the following is a SAST tool that Jordon can select to secure his organization's Azure environment?
Answer: B
Explanation:
Coverity is a well-known Static Application Security Testing (SAST) tool used to analyze source code for security vulnerabilities, coding errors, and quality issues. It integrates with CI/CD pipelines and supports enterprise-scale environments, including cloud-based development on platforms such as Azure. Accurics focuses on Infrastructure as Code security, Tenable.io is a vulnerability management platform for infrastructure and assets, and DevSkim is a lightweight code scanning extension rather than a full SAST platform. Selecting Coverity enables deep static analysis of application code during the Code stage, helping teams detect vulnerabilities early and reduce remediation costs.
NEW QUESTION # 67
James Harden has been working as a senior DevSecOps engineer in an IT company located in Oakland, California. To detect vulnerabilities and to evaluate attack vectors compromising web applications, he would like to integrate Burp Suite with Jenkins. He downloaded the Burp Suite Jenkins plugins and then uploaded the plugin and successfully integrated Burp Suite with Jenkins. After integration, he would like to scan web application using Burp Suite; therefore, he navigated to Jenkins' dashboard, opened an existing project, and clicked on Configure. Then, he navigated to the Build tab and selected Execute shell from Add build step. Which of the following commands should James enter under the Execute shell?
Answer: C
Explanation:
When configuring Burp Suite scans in Jenkins using an Execute shell build step, environment variables are often set or echoed so that subsequent scan steps can consume them. The echo command is used to output or define values in the shell context. In this case, echo BURP_SCAN_URL = http://target-website.com correctly defines the target URL for Burp Suite scanning. Commands like grep and cat are used for searching or displaying file contents and are not appropriate for setting scan parameters. The sudo command is unnecessary and incorrect in this context. Using the correct shell command ensures that Burp Suite receives the proper target information during the Build and Test stage, enabling accurate dynamic application security testing.
NEW QUESTION # 68
A DevOps team is integrating Jira with GitHub to track code changes linked to Jira issues. They have created an issue in Jira for tracking development tasks, pushed the application source code to GitHub using Git Bash commands, registered a new OAuth application in GitHub and copied the Client ID and Client Secret, and committed code changes to GitHub. After refreshing the Jira page, the team expects the commit to appear under commits in the corresponding Jira issue, but the commit details are missing. Which step do you think the team missed to perform for successful integration of Jira with GitHub?
Answer: D
Explanation:
For Jira-GitHub integration, after creating the OAuth app, the team must install and authorize the GitHub for Jira app (connecting the GitHub organization to the Jira site) so that commits referencing Jira issue keys appear in issues. Refreshing the page, recommitting, or regenerating credentials does not establish the missing app connection.
NEW QUESTION # 69
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