National Payroll Institute PF1 덤프는 National Payroll Institute PF1 시험의 모든 문제를 커버하고 있어 시험적중율이 아주 높습니다. ITDumpsKR는 Paypal과 몇년간의 파트너 관계를 유지하여 왔으므로 신뢰가 가는 안전한 지불방법을 제공해드립니다. National Payroll Institute PF1시험탈락시 제품비용 전액환불조치로 고객님의 이익을 보장해드립니다.
| Section | Weight | Objectives |
|---|---|---|
| Topic 1: Individual Pay Calculations | 40% | - Non-regular earnings
|
| Topic 2: Record of Employment (ROE) | 20% | - Submission and deadlines
|
| Topic 3: Termination and Special Payments | 30% | - Termination payments
|
| Topic 4: Communication and Compliance | 10% | - Stakeholder communication
|
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질문 # 11
A premium payment for overtime hours worked or a rate per piece of goods produced is an example of:
정답：D
설명：
Overtime premiums and piece-rate pay are forms of earnings because they are amounts paid for work performed. CRA's payroll guidance confirms overtime pay is remuneration from which you must deduct statutory deductions (CPP, EI, and income tax), reflecting that overtime is treated as employment earnings.
Similarly, piecework (piece-rate pay) is a method of paying wages based on units produced rather than time.
It is still compensation for labour and therefore part of gross earnings used to calculate payroll deductions and net pay. This is fundamentally different from:
Expense reimbursements, which repay employee-incurred business costs (not pay for work).
Allowances, which are predetermined amounts to help cover anticipated expenses without receipts.
Benefits, which are the value of goods/services provided by the employer or paid on the employee's behalf.
So a premium paid for overtime hours or a piece-rate per unit produced is classified as earnings (option A).
질문 # 12
Matt earns $10.10 per hour and works 37.5 hours per week. Calculate Matt's regular bi-weekly earnings.
정답：
설명：
$757.50
Explanation:
Regular earnings for an hourly employee are calculated as hourly rate × hours worked. Because "bi-weekly" means two weeks of work paid together, you calculate one week's regular earnings and then multiply by two (assuming the hours are the same each week and there is no overtime premium indicated).
Step 1: Weekly regular earnings:
$10.10 × 37.5 hours = $10.10 × 37 + $10.10 × 0.5
= $373.70 + $5.05
= $378.75.
Step 2: Bi-weekly regular earnings (2 weeks):
$378.75 × 2 = $757.50.
So Matt's regular bi-weekly earnings are $757.50.
In payroll documentation, "regular earnings" are the employee's base wages before statutory deductions (CPP
/QPP, EI, income tax) and before other deductions, and they exclude any separately calculated earnings like overtime premiums or taxable benefits unless stated. This approach (rate × hours, then adjust for pay period) is the standard method used to compute gross/regular pay for hourly employees before moving on to deductions and net pay.
질문 # 13
Which of the following deductions would be the last payroll withholding in order of priority?
정답：D
설명：
In payroll, deductions are applied in a priority order so employers satisfy mandatory legal obligations first.
CRA collection tools such as a Requirement to Pay (RTP) and a Demand on a Third Party (DTP) are legal
/garnishment-type deductions. CRA explains that a Requirement to Pay directs a third party (often the employer) to send amounts otherwise payable to the employee to the CRA, and the employer must comply.
Company pension contributions (where participation is required as a condition of employment or under a plan
/collective agreement) are generally company-compulsory deductions-important, but they come after statutory and legal deductions. Voluntary insurance coverage is a classic voluntary deduction (the employee chooses it; it is not legally required). Voluntary deductions are normally taken last because they must not interfere with statutory/legal withholding obligations.
So among the options, voluntary insurance coverage is the one that would be withheld last in the order of priority.
질문 # 14
What information is required to calculate thestandby charge, thereduced standby charge, and theoperating cost benefitfor a company-owned automobile?
정답：C
설명：
CRA's automobile benefit calculations require multiple data points because there are usuallytwo components thestandby charge(vehicle availability) and theoperating expense benefit(personal driving where the employer pays operating costs). CRA's guidance on employer-provided automobiles explains that standby charge calculations use the automobile'scost (capital cost) including applicable taxesand the time the vehicle wasavailableto the employee, while the reduced standby charge and operating benefit depend on kilometres drivenand the split betweenbusiness and personal use.
To determine whether areduced standby chargeapplies, you need availability plusbusiness-use requirements(which are evidenced through total/business kilometres). To calculate the operating expense benefit, you needpersonal kilometres(often derived from total kilometres minus business kilometres) or detailed personal km directly.
Therefore, the complete and correct set of required inputs is:capital cost (with sales tax), availability, total kilometres, business kilometres, and personal kilometres-which is optionD.
질문 # 15
In which province or territory is the employer-paid premium for private health insurance coverage that includes dental and prescription coverage considered to be a non-cash taxable benefit?
정답：C
설명：
In Quebec, employer-paid premiums (contributions) to a group insurance plan, including a private health services plan (which commonly covers items like dental and prescription drugs), are treated as a taxable benefit for the employee for Quebec purposes. Revenu Quebec explicitly states that contributions (premiums) an employer pays under a group insurance plan for coverage received by an employee constitute a taxable benefit.
Because the employer is paying the premium directly to the insurer (the employee receives coverage rather than cash), this is treated as a non-cash taxable benefit in payroll classification terms. The payroll impact is that this taxable benefit must be included in the employee's Quebec taxable income and reported on the RL-1 (and handled according to Quebec source deduction rules).
Outside Quebec, employer-paid health/dental plan premiums are generally not treated the same way for provincial taxable benefit purposes, which is why the correct answer among the options is Quebec.
질문 # 16
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