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| Section | Weight | Objectives |
|---|---|---|
| Topic 1: Layer 2 Bridging and VLANs | 8-12% | - Bridging concepts - Service provider switching features - VLANs and trunking |
| Topic 2: Border Gateway Protocol (BGP) | 20-25% | - Basic operation and message types - Policy and route filtering - Path selection and attributes - IBGP and EBGP - Configuration and troubleshooting |
| Topic 3: Spanning Tree Protocols | 8-12% | - STP, RSTP, MSTP, VSTP - Configuration and convergence - BPDU and protection features - Port roles and states |
| Topic 4: Tunnels | 5-8% | - Tunnel configuration and usage - GRE and IP-IP tunnels |
| Topic 5: Multiprotocol Label Switching (MPLS) | 12-18% | - Terminology and forwarding - Labels and LIB - Segment routing basics - LDP and RSVP - Configuration and monitoring |
| Topic 6: IPv6 | 8-12% | - OSPFv3 and BGP for IPv6 - Address types and format - Autoconfiguration - Static and dynamic routing |
| Topic 7: Intermediate System to Intermediate System (IS-IS) | 10-15% | - Adjacencies and levels - Metrics and wide metrics - Configuration and monitoring - PDUs and TLVs |
| Topic 8: Protocol-Independent Routing | 10-15% | - Routing instances and RIB groups - Martian addresses - Filter-based forwarding - Static, aggregate, and generated routes - Load balancing |
| Topic 9: Open Shortest Path First (OSPF) | 15-20% | - Link-state database - Areas and router types - Configuration and troubleshooting - LSA types and operation |
| Topic 10: High Availability | 5-8% | - Graceful restart - NSR and GRES concepts - Nonstop active routing |
You should keep in mind to pass the JN0-364 certification exam is not an easy task. It is a challenging job. If you want to pass the JN0-364 exam then you have to put in some extra effort, time, and investment then you will be confident to pass the Service Provider Routing and Switching, Specialist (JNCIS-SP) (JN0-364) exam. With the complete and comprehensive JN0-364 exam dumps preparation you can pass the Service Provider Routing and Switching, Specialist (JNCIS-SP) (JN0-364) exam with good scores. The Itcerttest JN0-364 Questions can be helpful in this regard. You must try this.
NEW QUESTION # 103
You are configuring BGP for IPv6 operations.
In this scenario, which two statements are correct? (Choose two.)
Answer: D
Explanation:
BGP uses a router ID that is always a 32-bit value, even when BGP is operating for IPv6 address families.
BGP supports both 16-bit and 32-bit Autonomous System Numbers through the use of four-byte ASN extensions, allowing ASNs to be represented using a 32-bit value.
NEW QUESTION # 104
An OSPF router does not have a router ID configured.
In this scenario, which statement is correct about the router ID?
Answer: D
Explanation:
The router identifier is used by BGP and OSPF to identify the routing device from which a packet originated. The router identifier usually is the IP address of the local routing device. If you do not configure a router identifier, the IP address of the first interface to come online is used. This is usually the loopback interface. Otherwise, the first hardware interface with an IP address is used In OSPF, if a router ID is not manually configured, Junos OS will automatically select the router ID based on the highest IP address of any of the router's loopback interfaces. If no loopback interface exists, the highest IP address of any active interface will be used. Therefore, answer C is correct.
NEW QUESTION # 105
What prevents routing loops in a single-area OSPF network?
Answer: C
Explanation:
In OSPF, loop prevention within a single area is achieved through the fundamental nature of its link-state architecture. Unlike distance-vector protocols that rely on "routing by rumor," OSPF ensures that every router within an area maintains an identicalLink-State Database (LSDB). This database acts as a complete map of the network topology.
Once the LSDB is synchronized, each router independently executes theShortest Path First (SPF) algorithm
, which is formally known as theDijkstra algorithm. This mathematical process treats the local router as the
"root" of a tree and calculates the shortest path to every other node (router) and prefix in the area based on the cumulative interface costs. Because every router uses the same synchronized map (the LSDB) and the same deterministic algorithm, they all arrive at a consistent, loop-free view of the best paths.
According to Juniper Networks technical documentation, the Dijkstra algorithm is superior to theBellman- Ford algorithm(used by distance-vector protocols like RIP) in this regard. Bellman-Ford is susceptible to
"count-to-infinity" problems and loops because routers only know the distance and direction to a destination provided by their neighbors, rather than the full topology. In OSPF, even if a link fails, the updated Link-State Advertisement (LSA) is flooded rapidly, and the Dijkstra algorithm is re-run to find a new loop-free path.
Routing policies(Option B) are used to manipulate path selection or filter routes but are not the primary mechanism for fundamental loop prevention in OSPF. Similarly,forwarding policies(Option D) govern how traffic is handled at the data plane level rather than determining the control plane's loop-free topology.
NEW QUESTION # 106
What is a key differentiator of generate routes from aggregate routes?
Answer: C
Explanation:
Generated routes are a type of route that can be created to summarize and generate more specific routes within the routing table. Unlike aggregate routes, which summarize existing routes and inherit a next-hop, generated routes do not necessarily have to match an existing route and will have a next- hop of reject by default unless specified otherwise.
NEW QUESTION # 107
Referring to the exhibit. You are advertising a summary route that represents your local network (172.20.0.0716) to both ISP A and ISPB. You want to influence all traffic sent to you from ISP C to go through R2.
How would you accomplish this task?
Answer: A
Explanation:
To influence ISP C to prefer the path through R2 for the 172.20.0.0/16 network, R2 should make its path less preferable to ISP B by prepending its AS number multiple times. This makes the path through R2 appear longer and less desirable to ISP C, which would receive these updates from ISP B. AS path length is a well-known attribute in BGP and is used to determine the best path; paths with a longer AS path are considered less preferable.
NEW QUESTION # 108
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