Pass Guaranteed Quiz EC-COUNCIL - 312-49 - Computer Hacking Forensic Investigator Perfect Exam Guide Materials

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Prerequisites

The target audience for the certification exam includes IT managers, government agencies, legal professionals, e-Business security professionals, systems administrators, defense & military personnel, and other law enforcement personnel. To be eligible to take this test, the individuals must fulfill certain requirements. There are two options that they can explore to qualify to sit for this exam. They must complete the official instructor-led training or have a minimum of two years of work experience in the information security domain. Those who have the required years of experience must also demonstrate their educational background that relates to information security specialization. They must submit a filled exam eligibility application form and pay the non-refundable application fee of $100.

EC-Council 312-49 Exam Syllabus Topics:

Topic	Details	Weights
Regulations, Policies and Ethics	- Understand rules and regulations pertaining to search & seizure of the evidence, and evidence examination Rules of Evidence Best Evidence Rule Federal Rules of Evidence Scientific Working Group on Digital Evidence (SWGDE) ACPO Principles of Digital Evidence Seeking Consent Obtaining Witness Signatures Obtaining Warrant for Search and Seizure Searches Without a Warrant Initial Search of the Scene Preserving Evidence Chain of Custody Sanitize the Target Media Records of Regularly Conducted Activity as Evidence Division of Responsibilities - Understand different laws and legal issues that impact forensic investigations Computer Forensics: Legal Issues Computer Forensics: Privacy Issues Computer Forensics and Legal Compliance Other Laws that May Influence Computer Forensics U.S. Laws Against Email Crime: CAN-SPAM Act	15%
Digital Evidence	- Understand the fundamental characteristics and types of digital evidence Introduction to Digital Evidence Types of Digital Evidence Characteristics of Digital Evidence Role of Digital Evidence Sources of Potential Evidence Understanding Hard Disk Understanding Solid State Drive (SSD) RAID Storage System NAS/SAN Storage Disk Interfaces Logical Structure of Disks - Understand the fundamental concepts and working of desktop and mobile Operating Systems What is the Booting Process? Essential Windows System Files Windows Boot Process: BIOS-MBR Method Windows Boot Process: UEFI-GPT Macintosh Boot Process Linux Boot Process Windows File Systems Linux File Systems Mac OS X File Systems MAC Forensics Data MAC Log Files MAC Directories CD-ROM / DVD File System Virtual File System (VFS) and Universal Disk Format File System (UDF) Architectural Layers of Mobile Device Environment Android Architecture Stack Android Boot Process iOS Architecture iOS Boot Process Mobile Storage and Evidence Locations Mobile Phone Evidence Analysis Data Acquisition Methods Components of Cellular Network Different Cellular Networks Cell Site Analysis: Analyzing Service Provider Data CDR Contents Subscriber Identity Module (SIM) Different types of network-based evidence - Understand different types of logs and their importance in forensic investigations Understanding Events Types of Logon Events Event Log File Format Organization of Event Records ELF_LOGFILE_HEADER structure EventLogRecord Structure Windows 10 Event Logs Other Audit Events Evaluating Account Management Events Log files as evidence Legal criteria for admissibility of logs as evidence Guidelines to ensure log file credibility and usability Ensure log file authenticity Maintain log file integrity Implement centralized log management IIS Web Server Architecture IIS Logs Analyzing IIS Logs Apache Web Server Architecture Apache Web Server Logs Apache Access Logs Apache Error Logs - Understand various encoding standards and analyze various file types Character Encoding Standard: ASCII Character Encoding Standard: UNICODE OFFSET Understanding Hex Editors Understanding Hexadecimal Notation Image File Analysis: JPEG Image File Analysis: BMP Understanding EXIF data Hex View of Popular Image File Formats PDF File Analysis Word File Analysis PowerPoint File Analysis Excel File Analysis Hex View of Other Popular File Formats - Understand the fundamental working of WAF and MySQL Database Web Application Firewall (WAF) Benefits of WAF Limitations of WAF Data Storage in SQL Server Database Evidence Repositories MySQL Forensics Viewing the Information Schema MySQL Utility Programs for Forensic Analysis	17%
Tools/Systems/ Programs	- Identify various tools to investigate Operating Systems including Windows, Linux, Mac, Android and iOS File System Analysis Tools File Format Analyzing Tools Volatile Data Acquisition Tools Non-Volatile Data Acquisition Tools Data Acquisition Validation Tools Tools for Examining Images on Windows Tools for Examining Images on Linux Tools for Examining Images on Mac Tools for Carving Files on Windows Tools for Carving Files on Linux Tools for Carving Files on Mac Recovering Deleted Partitions: Using R-Studio Recovering Deleted Partitions: Using EaseUS Data Recovery Wizard Partition Recovery Tools Using Rainbow Tables to Crack Hashed Passwords Password Cracking Using: L0phtCrack and Ophcrack Password Cracking Using Cain & Abel and RainbowCrack Password Cracking Using pwdump7 Password Cracking Tools Tool to Reset Admin Password Steganography Detection Tools Detecting Data Hiding in File System Structures Using OSForensics ADS Detection Tools Detecting File Extension Mismatch using Autopsy Tools to detect Overwritten Data/Metadata Program Packers Unpacking Tools USB Device Enumeration using Windows PowerShell Tools to Collect Volatile Information Tools to Non-Collect Volatile Information Tools to perform windows memory and registry analysis Tools to examine the cache, Cookie and history recorded in web browsers Tools to Examine Windows Files and Metadata Tools to Examine ShellBags, LNK files and Jump Lists Tools to Collect Volatile Information on Linux Tools to Collect Non-Volatile Information on Linux Linux File system Analysis Tools Tools to Perform Linux Memory Forensics APFS File System Analysis Parsing metadata on Spotlight MAC Forensic Tools Network Traffic Investigation Tools Incident Detection and Examination with SIEM tools Detect and Investigate Various Attacks on Web Applications by Examining Various Logs Tools to Identify TOR Artifacts Tools to Acquire Memory Dumps Tools to Examine the Memory Dumps Tools to Perform Static Malware Analysis Tools to Analyze Suspicious Word and PDF documents Tools to Perform Static Malware Analysis Tools to Analyze Malware Behavior on a System Tools to Analyze Malware Behavior on a Network Tools to Perform Logical Acquisition on Android and iOS devices Tools to Perform Physical Acquisition on Android and iOS devices - Determine the various tools to investigate MSSQL, MySQL, Azure, AWS, Emails and IoT devices Tools to Collect and Examine the Evidence Files on MSSQL Server Tools to Collect and Examine the Evidence Files on MySQL Server Investigating Microsoft Azure Investigating AWS Tools to Acquire Email Data Tools to Acquire Deleted Emails Tools to Perform Forensics on IoT devices	16%
Forensic Science	- Understand different types of cybercrimes and list various forensic investigations challenges Types of Computer Crimes Impact of Cybercrimes at Organizational Level Cyber Crime Investigation Challenges Cyber Crimes Present for Investigators Network Attacks Indicators of Compromise (IOC) Web Application Threats Challenges in Web Application Forensics Indications of a Web Attack What is Anti-Forensics? Anti-Forensics Techniques - Understand the fundamentals of computer forensics and determine the roles and responsibilities of forensic investigators Understanding Computer Forensics Need for Computer Forensics Why and When Do You Use Computer Forensics? Forensic Readiness Forensic Readiness and Business Continuity Forensics Readiness Planning Incident Response Computer Forensics as part of Incident Response Plan Overview of Incident Response Process Flow Role of SOC in Computer Forensics Need for Forensic Investigator Roles and Responsibilities of Forensics Investigator What makes a Good Computer Forensics Investigator? Code of Ethics Accessing Computer Forensics Resources Other Factors That Influence Forensic Investigations Introduction to Web Application Forensics Introduction to Network Forensics Postmortem and Real-Time Analys - Understand data acquisition concepts and rules Understanding Data Acquisition Live Acquisition Order of Volatility Dead Acquisition Rules of Thumb for Data Acquisition Types of Data Acquisition Determine the Data Acquisition Format - Understand the fundamental concepts and working of databases, cloud computing, Emails, IOT, Malware (file and fileless), and dark web Understanding Dark Web TOR Relays How TOR Browser works TOR Bridge Node Internal architecture of MySQL Structure of data directory Introduction to Cloud Computing Types of Cloud Computing Services Cloud Deployment Models Cloud Computing Threats Cloud Computing Attacks Introduction to an email system Components involved in email communication How email communication works Understanding parts of an email message Introduction to Malware Components of Malware Common Techniques Attackers Use to Distribute Malware across Web Introduction to Fileless Malware Infection Chain of Fileless Malware How Fileless Attack Works via Memory Exploits How Fileless Attack Happens Via Websites How Fileless Attack Happens Via Documents What is IoT? IoT Architecture IoT Security Problems OWASP Top 10 Vulnerabilities IoT Threats IoT Attack Surface Areas	18%

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EC-COUNCIL Computer Hacking Forensic Investigator Sample Questions (Q191-Q196):

NEW QUESTION # 191
Using Internet logging software to investigate a case of malicious use of computers, the investigator comes across some entries that appear odd.

From the log, the investigator can see where the person in question went on the Internet. From the log, it appears that the user was manually typing in different user ID numbers. What technique this user was trying?

A. Parameter tampering
B. SQL injection
C. Cookie Poisoning
D. Cross site scripting

Answer: A

NEW QUESTION # 192
An investigator has found certain details after analysis of a mobile device. What can reveal the manufacturer information?

A. International mobile subscriber identity (IMSI)
B. Integrated circuit card identifier (ICCID)
C. Equipment Identity Register (EIR)
D. Electronic Serial Number (ESN)

Answer: D

NEW QUESTION # 193
In the context of file deletion process, which of the following statement holds true?

A. When files are deleted, the data is overwritten and the cluster marked as available
B. While booting, the machine may create temporary files that can delete evidence
C. Secure delete programs work by completely overwriting the file in one go
D. The longer a disk is in use, the less likely it is that deleted files will be overwritten

Answer: B

NEW QUESTION # 194
You have been asked to investigate the possibility of computer fraud in the finance department of a company. It is suspected that a staff member has been committing finance fraud by printing cheques that have not been authorized. You have exhaustively searched all data files on a bitmap image of the target computer, but have found no evidence. You suspect the files may not have been saved. What should you examine next in this case?

A. The metadata
B. The recycle bin
C. The swapfile
D. The registry

Answer: C

NEW QUESTION # 195
While searching through a computer under investigation, you discover numerous files that appear to have had the first letter of the file name replaced by the hex code byte 5h. What does this indicate on the computer?

A. The files have been marked for deletion
B. The files have been marked as hidden
C. The files are corrupt and cannot be recovered
D. The files have been marked as read-only

Answer: A

NEW QUESTION # 196
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