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| Certification Vendor: | Huawei |
|---|---|
| Exam Name: | HCIP-Data Center Network V1.0 (H12-893) Exam |
| Exam Number: | H12-893_V1.0 |
| Passing Score: | 600/1000 |
| Related Certifications: | HCIA-Data Center Network HCIE-Data Center Network |
| Exam Duration: | 90 minutes |
| Exam Price: | ~200 USD (varies by region) |
| Available Languages: | English, Simplified Chinese |
| Exam Format: | Single choice, Multiple choice |
| Real Exam Qty: | 60-70 |
| Certificate Validity Period: | 3 years |
| Recommended Training: | HCIP Data Center Network Training Resources Huawei Talent Online Training |
| Exam Registration: | Pearson VUE Huawei Exams Huawei Certification Portal |
| Sample Questions: | Huawei H12-893_V1.0 Sample Questions |
| Exam Way: | Online proctored exam or authorized test center (Pearson VUE) |
| Pre Condition: | HCIA-Data Center Network or equivalent networking knowledge is recommended |
| Official Syllabus URL: | https://e.huawei.com/en/talent/certification |
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問題 #60
When an SDN controller cluster is deployed in Huawei CloudFabric Solution, which of the following network planes are divided based on carried services? (Select All that Apply)
答案：A,C,D
解題說明：
In Huawei's CloudFabric Solution, the iMaster NCE-Fabric SDN controller cluster separates network planes based on carried services to ensure scalability and security. Let's evaluate each option:
A . BGP microservice plane: This is not a standard plane in Huawei's SDN architecture. BGP is used in the underlay/overlay but not defined as a separate microservice plane for the controller. FALSE.
B . Southbound service plane: This is true. The southbound plane carries configuration and control data to network devices (e.g., via NETCONF, BGP-EVPN), a critical service plane in SDN. TRUE.
C . Northbound management plane: This is true. The northbound plane provides APIs for management applications and orchestration (e.g., OpenStack integration), handling service requests. TRUE.
D . Internal communication plane: This is true. This plane facilitates communication between controller cluster nodes for synchronization and high availability. TRUE.
Thus, B (Southbound service plane), C (Northbound management plane), and D (Internal communication plane) are the network planes divided based on carried services.
問題 #61
Which of the following statements are false about heartbeat link faults in an M-LAG? (Select All that Apply)
答案：C,D
解題說明：
In Huawei's M-LAG (Multi-Chassis Link Aggregation), the heartbeat link (or peer-link) ensures communication between member devices. A fault in this link can impact M-LAG operation. Let's evaluate each statement:
A . The fault that two master devices exist cannot be detected in the case of a peer-link fault: This is false. A peer-link fault can be detected, and mechanisms like dual-master detection (e.g., via Inter-Chassis Communication Link or ICC) can identify if both devices assume master roles, triggering corrective actions. FALSE.
B . An alarm is triggered: This is true. A peer-link fault generates an alarm to notify administrators, as it's a critical failure in M-LAG operation, per Huawei's fault management system. TRUE.
C . The fault protection mechanism is triggered: This is true. Huawei M-LAG includes protection mechanisms (e.g., failover to backup links or shutdown of conflicting interfaces) to mitigate peer-link faults and maintain service continuity. TRUE.
D . Services are affected: This is false. With proper configuration (e.g., redundant links or fast failover), services should not be affected by a peer-link fault, as M-LAG is designed for high availability. Impact depends on redundancy, but the design goal is uninterrupted service. FALSE.
Thus, A and D are false statements because dual-master faults can be detected, and services are not necessarily affected with adequate redundancy.
問題 #62
To allow access to a VXLAN network, you need to configure service access points on devices. There are two access modes: Layer ? sub-interface and binding. (Enter the acronym in uppercase letters.)
答案：
解題說明：
3
Explanation:
VXLAN (Virtual Extensible LAN) is a network overlay technology that extends Layer 2 networks over a Layer 3 underlay, commonly implemented in Huawei's CloudFabric data center solutions. To enable access to a VXLAN network, service access points (e.g., interfaces or sub-interfaces) must be configured on devices such as switches or routers acting as VXLAN Tunnel Endpoints (VTEPs). The question mentions two access modes: "Layer ? sub-interface" and "binding," with the task to fill in the layer acronym in uppercase letters.
Context Analysis: The missing layer is indicated by a "?" and is part of a sub-interface configuration. In networking, sub-interfaces are typically associated with Layer 3 (e.g., for VLAN tagging or VXLAN integration), where they handle IP routing or mapping to overlay networks.
Access Modes:
Layer 3 Sub-Interface: This mode involves configuring a sub-interface on a Layer 3 device (e.g., a router or Layer 3 switch) to terminate VXLAN tunnels and perform routing. The sub-interface is associated with a VNI (VXLAN Network Identifier) and often uses a Layer 3 protocol (e.g., BGP EVPN) to connect to the VXLAN overlay.
Binding: This likely refers to binding a VNI to a Bridge Domain (BD) or interface, a common practice in Huawei's VXLAN configuration to map the overlay network to a physical or logical port. This can occur at Layer 2 or Layer 3, but the sub-interface context suggests Layer 3 involvement.
The question's structure implies the layer number for the sub-interface mode, which is Layer 3 in VXLAN contexts for routing and gateway functions. Thus, the acronym (digit) to enter is 3.
問題 #63
In EVPN, Type 5 routes are used only by hosts on a VXLAN network to access external networks.
答案：A
解題說明：
EVPN (Ethernet VPN) is a control plane technology used with VXLAN to provide Layer 2 and Layer 3 services in data center networks, including Huawei's implementations. EVPN routes are categorized into types, with Type 5 routes (IP Prefix routes) serving a specific purpose:
Type 5 Routes: These routes advertise IP prefixes and are used for inter-subnet routing, allowing communication between different VXLAN Virtual Network Identifiers (VNIs) or between VXLAN networks and external networks. They carry a Layer 3 VNI and IP prefix information, enabling routers or gateways to perform Layer 3 forwarding.
Usage Scope: Type 5 routes are not limited to hosts on a VXLAN network accessing external networks. They are also used by network devices (e.g., gateways, routers) within the EVPN domain to facilitate routing between subnets, including intra-VXLAN communication. For example, a centralized gateway or distributed gateway can use Type 5 routes to route traffic within the data center or to external networks, not just host-initiated access.
The statement is FALSE (B) because Type 5 routes are not exclusively for hosts on a VXLAN network to access external networks; they support broader Layer 3 routing functions across the EVPN domain.
問題 #64
A server migrates from one rack to another while remaining in the same VNI. Which EVPN capability minimizes service interruption during this migration?
答案：B
解題說明：
When a workload moves, the new VTEP advertises updated MAC/IP reachability through EVPN.
Remote devices quickly update forwarding entries, reducing disruption without relying on manual reconfiguration or spanning-tree events.
問題 #65
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