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| Section | Weight | Objectives |
|---|---|---|
| Topic 1: Implement and manage an on-premises and hybrid networking infrastructure | 15% | - Configure IP addressing, DNS, and DHCP - Configure software-defined networking - Secure network traffic in hybrid environments - Implement hybrid network connectivity |
| Topic 2: Implement high availability and disaster recovery | 5% | - Configure failover clustering - Perform server and workload migrations - Implement backup and recovery solutions - Monitor and troubleshoot Windows Server environments - Use Azure Site Recovery for hybrid workloads |
| Topic 3: Manage storage and file services | 15% | - Configure file servers and shares - Integrate on-premises storage with Azure Storage - Configure data deduplication and replication - Implement Storage Spaces and Storage Spaces Direct |
| Topic 4: Manage virtual machines and containers | 15% | - Deploy and manage containers and Kubernetes on Windows Server - Deploy and manage Hyper-V virtual machines - Configure Azure Arc-enabled servers and VMs |
| Topic 5: Manage Windows Servers and workloads in a hybrid environment | 20% | - Deploy servers using Windows Admin Center and Azure Arc - Manage updates and patches across hybrid servers - Implement hybrid identity solutions - Configure remote management and secure administration |
| Topic 6: Secure Windows Server on-premises and hybrid infrastructures | 10% | - Configure Windows Defender and audit policies - Manage access control and permissions - Implement security baselines and hardening |
| Topic 7: Deploy and manage Active Directory Domain Services (AD DS) in on-premises and cloud environments | 20% | - Implement and manage Group Policy Objects - Integrate AD DS with Azure AD and Azure Arc - Install and configure domain controllers - Manage FSMO roles and replication |
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NEW QUESTION # 406
You have an on-premises Active Directory Domain Services (AD DS) domain that syncs with a Microsoft Entra tenant. You have an on-premises web app named WebApp1 that only supports Kerberos authentication.
You need to ensure that users can access WebApp1 by using their Microsoft Entra account. The solution must minimize administrative effort. What should you configure? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Answer:
Explanation:
Explanation:
In Microsoft Entra ID: the Application Proxy service. On-premises: the Application Proxy connector.
Microsoft Entra Application Proxy is designed exactly for publishing an internal, Kerberos-only web application to users who authenticate with their Microsoft Entra account, using Kerberos Constrained Delegation to perform single sign-on into the app on the user ' s behalf, which minimizes administrative effort compared to re-architecting the app ' s authentication. The feature has two halves: a cloud-side component, the Application Proxy service in Microsoft Entra ID, which publishes an external URL, terminates user authentication, and brokers the connection; and an on-premises component, a lightweight Application Proxy connector installed on a server inside the corporate network, which maintains an outbound connection to the service and relays traffic to WebApp1, performing the Kerberos delegation locally where the app lives.
Because the connector only makes outbound connections, no inbound firewall changes or DMZ placement are required, unlike the retired Web Application Proxy/reverse-proxy pattern. Configuring the service in Microsoft Entra ID and the connector on-premises together completes the publishing setup with minimal administrative overhead.
NEW QUESTION # 407
Your network contains an Active Directory Domain Services (AD DS) forest. The forest functional level is Windows Server 2012 R2. The forest contains the domains shown in the following table. You create a user named Admin1. You need to ensure that Admin1 can add a new domain controller that runs Windows Server
2022 to the east.contoso.com domain. The solution must follow the principle of least privilege. To which groups should you add Admin1?
Forest domain and domain controller table
Answer: C
Explanation:
The exhibit shows that east.contoso.com already runs domain controllers on Windows Server 2019, and the Active Directory schema version introduced by Windows Server 2019 is schema version 88, which is identical to the schema version used by Windows Server 2022. Because introducing a new Windows Server
2022 domain controller into a domain whose schema already supports that operating system version requires no forest preparation (adprep /forestprep) and no domain preparation (adprep /domainprep), promoting the new domain controller does not require Enterprise Admins or Schema Admins membership at all. Promoting an additional domain controller into a domain whose schema is already compatible with the OS being installed only requires membership in that specific domain ' s Domain Admins group, which for east.contoso.
com is EAST\Domain Admins. Adding Admin1 to CONTOSO\Enterprise Admins or CONTOSO\Schema Admins would grant forest-wide administrative rights far beyond what is needed for this single-domain promotion task, violating least privilege, so the correct and minimally sufficient group membership is EAST\Domain Admins only.
NEW QUESTION # 408
You need to configure the Group Policy settings to ensure that the Azure Virtual Desktop session hosts meet the security requirements. What should you configure?
Answer: D
Explanation:
GPO4 is already linked to the VirtualDesktops OU, which contains the Azure Virtual Desktop session host computer accounts, so it is correctly targeted at the right computers. The requirement is that the idle lockout behavior configured in GPO4 must apply to whichever user is signed in to a session host, and that the user must still be able to adjust the lockout time manually from their own client, which means the relevant setting is a per-user configuration item rather than a strict, non-negotiable computer policy. By default, user- configuration settings inside a GPO apply based on the OU containing the user account, not the computer the user signs in to; Fabrikam ' s users are located in the AllUsers OU, which is governed by GPO1, not GPO4.
Group Policy Loopback Processing, enabled in GPO4 and set to Merge (to allow the client-side adjustment) or Replace, forces the user-configuration portion of GPO4 to apply to any user who logs on to a computer in the VirtualDesktops OU, regardless of where that user ' s own account resides. Security filtering and the Enforced property both affect who a GPO applies to or its precedence in conflicts, but neither one makes a GPO ' s user-side settings follow the computer instead of the user, so loopback processing in GPO4 is correct.
NEW QUESTION # 409
Note: This question is part of a series of questions that present the same scenario. Each question in the series contains a unique solution that might meet the stated goals. Your network contains an Active Directory Domain Services (AD DS) domain named contoso.com. You need to identify which server is the PDC emulator for the domain. Solution: From a command prompt, you run netdom.exe query fsmo. Does this meet the goal?
Answer: B
Explanation:
The netdom.exe command-line tool includes a query fsmo operation that enumerates all five operations master (FSMO) roles in the forest and domain and reports the fully qualified domain name of the server currently holding each one: the Schema Master and Domain Naming Master (forest-wide roles), and the RID Master, PDC Emulator, and Infrastructure Master (domain-wide roles). Because the output explicitly lists the current PDC Emulator holder alongside the other four roles, running netdom query fsmo does identify which server holds that role, and it does so without requiring any graphical console, making it convenient for use on Server Core installations, through remote PowerShell/CMD sessions, or in automated scripts. This is functionally equivalent to checking the PDC tab of the Operations Masters dialog in Active Directory Users and Computers, or running Get-ADDomain / netdom ' s counterpart Ntdsutil commands, all of which are documented, supported ways to confirm FSMO placement. Administrators commonly use this command during routine health checks, before planning a role transfer or seizure, or when troubleshooting time synchronization and password issues, both of which are anchored to the PDC Emulator. Since the command reliably and correctly surfaces the PDC Emulator ' s host name as part of its normal output, this solution does meet the stated goal.
NEW QUESTION # 410
DC1 fails.
You need to meet the technical requirements for the schema master.
Yourunntdsutil.exe.
Which five commands should you run in sequence? To answer, move the appropriate commands from the list of commands to the answer area and arrange them in the correct order?
Answer:
Explanation:
Explanation:
1. roles 2. connections 3. connect to server dc2.adatum.com 4. quit 5. seize schema master Because DC1 has failed and cannot gracefully transfer the schema master role, DC2 must forcibly seize it using ntdsutil.exe. From the initial ntdsutil prompt, the first command is roles, which enters the Role Management submenu where FSMO role transfers and seizures are performed. From within that submenu, the command connections opens the Connections submenu, which is required before you can bind ntdsutil to a specific target domain controller. Inside the Connections submenu, connect to server dc2.adatum.com establishes the bind to DC2, the domain controller that will actually take over the schema master role. The quit command then exits the Connections submenu and returns to the Role Management submenu while keeping the established connection to DC2 active. Finally, seize schema master, executed from the Role Management submenu while bound to DC2, forces DC2 to take ownership of the schema master role even though DC1 (the previous holder) is offline and cannot be contacted to confirm the transfer. The unused command in the list, metadata cleanup, is a separate, later step used to remove the failed DC1 ' s leftover directory metadata once its roles have been reassigned; it is not part of seizing the schema master role itself, so it is correctly left out of this five-step sequence.
Topic 4, Case Study 4: Fabrikam, Inc.
This is a case study. Case studies are not timed separately. You can use as much exam time as you would like to complete each case. However, there may be additional case studies and sections on this exam. You must manage your time to ensure that you are able to complete all questions included on this exam in the time provided.
To answer the questions included in a case study, you will need to reference information that is provided in the case study. Case studies might contain exhibits and other resources that provide more information about the scenario that is described in the case study. Each question is independent of the other questions in this case study.
Overview: Fabrikam, Inc. is a manufacturing company that has a main office in Chicago and a branch office in Paris.
Existing Environment -- Identity Infrastructure: Fabrikam has an Active Directory Domain Services (AD DS) forest that syncs with a Microsoft Entra ID tenant. The AD DS forest contains two domains named corp.
fabrikam.com and europe.fabrikam.com.
Chicago Office On-Premises Servers: The office in Chicago contains on-premises servers that run Windows Server 2016 as shown in the following table.
Chicago office on-premises servers
All the servers in the Chicago office are in the corp.fabrikam.com domain.
All the virtual machines in the Chicago office are hosted on HV1 and HV2. HV1 and HV2 are nodes in a failover cluster named Cluster1.
WEB1 and WEB2 run an Internet Information Services (IIS) website. Internet users connect to the website by using a URL of https://www.fabrikam.com.
All the users in the Chicago office run an application that connects to a UNC path of \\Fileserver1\Data.
Paris On-Premises Servers: The office in Paris contains a physical server named dc2.europe.fabrikam.com that runs Windows Server 2016 and is a domain controller for the europe.fabrikam.com domain.
Network Infrastructure: The networks in both the Chicago and Paris offices have local internet connections.
The Chicago and Paris offices are connected by using VPN connections. The client computers in the Chicago office get IP addresses from DHCP1.
Security Risks: Fabrikam identifies the following security risks:
-- Some accounts connect to AD DS resources by using insecure protocols such as NTLMv1, SMB1, and unsigned LDAP.
-- Servers have Windows Defender Firewall enabled. Server administrators sometimes modify firewall rules and allow risky connections.
Requirements -- Security Requirements: Fabrikam identifies the following security requirements:
-- Prevent server administrators from configuring Windows Defender Firewall rules.
-- Encrypt all the data disks on the servers by using BitLocker Drive Encryption (BitLocker).
-- Ensure that only authorized applications can be installed or run on the servers in the forest.
-- Implement Microsoft Sentinel as a reporting solution to identify all connections to the domain controllers that use insecure protocols.
On-Premises Migration Plan: Fabrikam plans to migrate all the existing servers and identifies the following migration requirements:
-- Move the APP1 and APP2 virtual machines in the Chicago office to a new Hyper-V failover cluster named Cluster2 that will run Windows Server 2022. Cluster2 will contain two new nodes named HV3 and HV4. All virtual machine files will be stored on a Cluster Shared Volume (CSV).
-- Migrate Archive1 to a new failover cluster named Cluster3 that will run Windows Server 2022. Cluster3 will contain two physical nodes named Node1 and Node2. The file shares on Cluster3 will be a failover cluster role in active-passive mode.
-- Migrate all users, groups, and client computers from europe.fabrikam.com to corp.fabrikam.com. User accounts will retain their existing password.
-- Migrate the data share from Fileserver1 to a new server named Fileserver2 that will run Windows Server
2022. After the migration, the data share must be accessible by using the existing UNC path.
Azure Migration Plan: Fabrikam plans to migrate some resources to Azure and identifies the following migration requirements:
-- Create an Azure subscription named Sub1 and an Azure virtual network named Vnet1. Use ExpressRoute to connect the Paris and Chicago offices to Vnet1.
-- License all servers for Microsoft Defender for Servers.
-- Migrate APP3 and APP4 to Azure.
-- Migrate the www.fabrikam.com website to an Azure App Service web app named WebApp1, then decommission WEB1 and WEB2.
DHCP Migration Plan: Fabrikam plans to replace DHCP1 with a new server named DHCP2 and identifies the following migration requirements:
-- Ensure that DHCP2 provides the same IP addresses that are currently available from DHCP1.
-- Prevent DHCP1 from servicing clients once services are enabled on DHCP2.
-- Ensure that the existing leases and reservations are migrated.
NEW QUESTION # 411
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