ECCouncil 312-97시험덤프문제 & 312-97높은통과율인기덤프자료

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ECCouncil 312-97 시험요강:

주제소개
주제 1
  • DevSecOps Pipeline - Operate and Monitor Stage: This module focuses on securing operational environments and implementing continuous monitoring for security incidents. It covers logging, monitoring, incident response, and SIEM tools for maintaining security visibility and threat identification.
주제 2
  • Understanding DevOps Culture: This module introduces DevOps principles, covering cultural and technical foundations that emphasize collaboration between development and operations teams. It addresses automation, CI
  • CD practices, continuous improvement, and the essential communication patterns needed for faster, reliable software delivery.
주제 3
  • DevSecOps Pipeline - Code Stage: This module discusses secure coding practices and security integration within the development process and IDE. Developers learn to write secure code using static code analysis tools and industry-standard secure coding guidelines.
주제 4
  • DevSecOps Pipeline - Plan Stage: This module covers the planning phase, emphasizing security requirement identification and threat modeling. It highlights cross-functional collaboration between development, security, and operations teams to ensure alignment with security goals.
주제 5
  • DevSecOps Pipeline - Release and Deploy Stage: This module explains maintaining security during release and deployment through secure techniques and infrastructure as code security. It covers container security tools, release management, and secure configuration practices for production transitions.
주제 6
  • DevSecOps Pipeline - Build and Test Stage: This module explores integrating automated security testing into build and testing processes through CI pipelines. It covers SAST and DAST approaches to identify and address vulnerabilities early in development.

>> ECCouncil 312-97시험덤프문제 <<

312-97시험덤프문제 최신 인증시험 기출자료

ECCouncil인증312-97시험은 현재 치열한 IT경쟁 속에서 열기는 더욱더 뜨겁습니다. 응시자들도 더욱더 많습니다. 하지만 난이도난 전혀 낮아지지 않고 이지도 어려운 시험입니다. 어쨌든 개인적인 지식 장악도 나 정보기술 등을 테스트하는 시험입니다. 보통은ECCouncil인증312-97시험을 넘기 위해서는 많은 시간과 신경이 필요합니다.

최신 Certified DevSecOps Engineer 312-97 무료샘플문제 (Q116-Q121):

질문 # 116
Joe Adler has recently been offered a job as a DevSecOps engineer in an IT company that develops software products and web applications for the healthcare industry. He would like to implement DevSec Hardening Framework to add a layer into the automation framework that configures operating systems and services and takes care of difficult settings, compliance guidelines, cryptography recommendations, and secure defaults. To apply DevSec Hardening Framework to the machine, he scanned the machine using Nessus scanning tool; he then checked the compliance results before using DevSec Hardening Framework. Which of the following commands should Joe use to run DevSec Hardening Framework?

정답：C

설명：
The DevSec Hardening Framework is commonly implemented using Chef, and it is executed locally using the chef-solo command. The -c flag specifies the configuration file (solo.rb), and the
-j flag specifies the JSON attributes file (solo.json). Option A correctly uses both required parameters in the proper format. The other options incorrectly swap or misuse flags that are not supported by Chef- solo. Running this command applies secure configurations, compliance controls, and cryptographic standards to the target system. Executing DevSec Hardening Framework during the Operate and Monitor stage ensures that systems remain secure, compliant, and resilient against misconfiguration- based attacks.


질문 # 117
Hassan Al-Rashid, a build engineer at a Dubai fintech, wants to ensure that build artifacts cannot be tampered with between the CI pipeline and the artifact repository, and that consumers can cryptographically verify an artifact's origin and build process. Which framework/practice should Hassan adopt?

정답：C

설명：
SLSA is a security framework specifically designed to protect the software supply chain by defining a set of increasing levels of build integrity requirements, including provenance generation, tamper-resistant build pipelines, and cryptographic attestations that let consumers verify how, where, and from what source an artifact was built. This directly addresses Hassan's need for tamper-evidence and origin verification between CI and the artifact repository. The OWASP Top 10 catalogs common web application vulnerability categories but does not define supply-chain build integrity controls. CIS Benchmarks provide configuration hardening guidance for operating systems and platforms, not build provenance. MITRE ATT&CK is a knowledge base of adversary tactics and techniques used for threat intelligence and detection engineering, not artifact integrity. Because Hassan specifically needs tamper resistance and provenance verification for build artifacts, SLSA is correct.


질문 # 118
(Kevin Ryan has been working as a DevSecOps engineer in an MNC company that develops various software products and web applications. For easy management of secret credentials in CI/CD pipeline, he would like to integrate Azure Key Vault with Jenkins. Therefore, he created an Azure Key Vault, noted down the credentials displayed on the screen, and created a secret in Azure Key Vault. Then, he used the secret key from the credentials obtained from creating the vault. Kevin went back to Jenkins and installed Azure Key Vault plugin. Then, he navigated to Configure System under Manage Jenkins and added the URL for Azure Key Vault. How can Kevin complete the integration of Azure Key Vault with Jenkins?.)

정답：A

설명：
To complete Azure Key Vault integration with Jenkins, Kevin must createnew credentialsin Jenkins under Global Credentials (unrestricted). These credentials store the Azure client ID, client secret, tenant ID, and subscription details required by the Azure Key Vault plugin to authenticate securely. Modifying old credentials can lead to misconfiguration or credential reuse risks, while restricted credentials may prevent the plugin from accessing secrets across pipelines. Creating new unrestricted credentials ensures proper authentication and controlled access to secrets during the Code stage, supporting secure secret management across CI/CD workflows.


질문 # 119
Mark Reynolds, a DevSecOps Engineer at CloudGuard Solutions, is responsible for securing sensitive data in a multi-cloud application. His team follows security best practices to prevent hardcoding API keys, database credentials, and encryption certificates in their application code or CI/CD pipelines. To achieve this, Mark needs a centralized, secure, and scalable way to store and manage secrets, ensuring only authorized services and users can access them while maintaining strict audit logging for compliance. Which Google Cloud service should Mark use to securely store and manage these sensitive credentials?

정답：A

설명：
Google Cloud Secret Manager is the centralized, secure service for storing and managing secrets such as API keys, credentials, and certificates, with fine-grained IAM access control, versioning, and audit logging-exactly Mark's requirements. Key Vault is Azure's service, and 'Secret Repository'/'Encrypted Storage' are not GCP services.


질문 # 120
Carlos Mendoza, a DevSecOps engineer at a Mexico City retail chain, wants his organization to define, in a single collaborative document, the specific security responsibilities that shift from the cloud provider to his own team when using a managed Kubernetes service (like EKS) versus a fully self-hosted cluster. Which concept is Carlos applying?

정답：A

설명：
The Shared Responsibility Model explicitly delineates which security responsibilities belong to the cloud service provider (such as securing the underlying physical infrastructure and, for managed Kubernetes, the control plane) versus the customer (such as securing workloads, IAM configurations, network policies, and data), and clarifying this division is precisely what Carlos is doing when comparing a managed service like EKS to a self-hosted cluster. Zero Trust Architecture is a security philosophy requiring continuous verification of identity and context for every access request, regardless of network location, but does not itself define provider-versus- customer responsibility boundaries. The Principle of Least Privilege dictates that entities should be granted only the minimum access necessary to perform their function, a distinct concept from responsibility division between provider and customer. Defense in Depth refers to layering multiple independent security controls throughout a system, which is a general strategy rather than a delineation of provider/customer duties. Because Carlos is specifically defining what security duties shift between provider and customer for managed versus self-hosted services, the Shared Responsibility Model is correct.


질문 # 121
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