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Pass4Test offers up to 1 year of free Splunk Enterprise Certified Architect (SPLK-2002) exam questions updates. With our actual questions, you can prepare for the SPLK-2002 exam without missing out on any point you need to know. These exam questions provide you with all the necessary knowledge that you will need to clear the Splunk Enterprise Certified Architect (SPLK-2002) exam with a high passing score.
| Section | Weight | Objectives |
|---|---|---|
| Topic 1: Forwarder & Deployment Best Practices | 6% | - Data collection and forwarding optimization - Deployment server and configuration management - Forwarder tier design and configuration |
| Topic 2: Deployment Planning & Requirements Definition | 7% | - Define deployment methodology and process - Collect and analyze project and environment requirements - Identify relevant applications and solutions |
| Topic 3: Clustering Concepts & Overview | 5% | - Search head cluster fundamentals - Storage and replication requirements - Indexer cluster fundamentals |
| Topic 4: Single-site Indexer Cluster | 8% | - Replication factor, search factor, and management - Upgrade and migration considerations - Configuration and deployment |
| Topic 5: Performance Monitoring & Tuning | 5% | - Search performance optimization - System and indexer performance monitoring - Configuration tuning: limits.conf, indexes.conf, props.conf |
| Topic 6: Search Head Cluster | 8% | - Scaling and member lifecycle management - Architecture and deployment - Deployer and captaincy management |
| Topic 7: Troubleshooting Methodology & Tools | 14% | - Log analysis and internal indexes - Diagnostic tools and Splunk support model - Cluster and forwarding problem resolution - Resolve configuration, search, and deployment issues |
| Topic 8: Indexer Cluster Administration & Operations | 7% | - Peer node maintenance and decommission - App bundle distribution and management - Storage management and monitoring |
| Topic 9: Infrastructure Planning | 12% | - Index design, retention, and data management - Resource sizing: CPU, memory, storage, network - Topology design for ES, ITSI, and security |
| Topic 10: Large-Scale Deployment Design | 5% | - High availability and scalability - Security and compliance design - Enterprise architecture patterns |
| Topic 11: Multisite Indexer Cluster | 8% | - Disaster recovery and high availability - Configuration and cross-site operations - Geographic deployment planning |
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NEW QUESTION # 140
(A customer has a Splunk Enterprise deployment and wants to collect data from universal forwarders. What is the best step to secure log traffic?)
Answer: A
Explanation:
Splunk Enterprise documentation clearly states that the best method to secure log traffic between Universal Forwarders (UFs) and Indexers is to implement Transport Layer Security (TLS) using signed SSL certificates.
When Universal Forwarders send data to Indexers, this communication can be encrypted using SSL/TLS to prevent eavesdropping, data tampering, or interception while in transit.
Splunk provides default self-signed certificates out of the box, but these are only for testing or lab environments and should not be used in production. Production-grade security requires custom, signed SSL certificates - either from an internal Certificate Authority (CA) or a trusted public CA. These certificates validate both the sender (forwarder) and receiver (indexer), ensuring data integrity and authenticity.
In practice, this involves:
* Generating or obtaining CA-signed certificates.
* Configuring the forwarder's outputs.conf to use SSL encryption (sslCertPath, sslPassword, and sslRootCAPath).
* Configuring the indexer's inputs.conf and server.conf to require and validate client certificates.
This configuration ensures end-to-end encryption for all log data transmitted from forwarders to indexers.
Routing traffic through a WAF (Option C) does not provide end-to-end encryption for Splunk's internal communication, and securing search head-to-indexer communication (Option D) is unrelated to forwarder data flow.
References (Splunk Enterprise Documentation):
* Securing Splunk Enterprise: Encrypting Data in Transit Using SSL/TLS
* Configure Forwarder-to-Indexer Encryption
* Server and Forwarder Authentication with Signed Certificates
* Best Practices for Forwarder Management and Security Configuration
NEW QUESTION # 141
When configuring a Splunk indexer cluster, what are the default values for replication and search factor?
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 142
What is a Splunk Job? (Select all that apply.)
Answer: A,B,C
Explanation:
Explanation
A Splunk job is a search process that is kicked off via a report, an alert, or a user action. A Splunk job is a child OS process manifested from the splunkd process, which is the main Splunk daemon. A Splunk job is subjected to some usage quota, such as memory, CPU, and disk space, which can be configured in the limits.conf file. A Splunk job is not a user-defined Splunk capability, as it is a core feature of the Splunk platform.
NEW QUESTION # 143
(Which of the following data sources are used for the Monitoring Console dashboards?)
Answer: B,C
Explanation:
According to Splunk Enterprise documentation for the Monitoring Console (MC), the data displayed in its dashboards is sourced primarily from two internal mechanisms - REST API calls and metrics.log.
The Monitoring Console (formerly known as the Distributed Management Console, or DMC) uses REST API endpoints to collect system-level information from all connected instances, such as indexer clustering status, license usage, and search head performance. These REST calls pull real-time configuration and performance data from Splunk's internal management layer (/services/server/status, /services/licenser, /services/cluster
/peers, etc.).
Additionally, the metrics.log file is one of the main data sources used by the Monitoring Console. This log records Splunk's internal performance metrics, including pipeline latency, queue sizes, indexing throughput, CPU usage, and memory statistics. Dashboards like "Indexer Performance," "Search Performance," and
"Resource Usage" are powered by searches over the _internal index that reference this log.
Other tools listed - such as btool (configuration troubleshooting utility) and diag (diagnostic archive generator) - are not used as runtime data sources for Monitoring Console dashboards. They assist in troubleshooting but are not actively queried by the MC.
References (Splunk Enterprise Documentation):
* Monitoring Console Overview - Data Sources and Architecture
* metrics.log Reference - Internal Performance Data Collection
* REST API Usage in Monitoring Console
* Distributed Management Console Configuration Guide
NEW QUESTION # 144
Which search will show all deployment client messages from the client (UF)?
Answer: B
Explanation:
Explanation/Reference: https://answers.splunk.com/answers/461939/after-all-clients-are-registered-to-a-deployment-s.html
NEW QUESTION # 145
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The Splunk Enterprise Certified Architect SPLK-2002 Questions lead to Splunk SPLK-2002 certification. The SPLK-2002 certification is for anyone new to the industry. Whether you have just graduated from college, making a career change, already working in the sector, or searching for new ways to progress, the Splunk SPLK-2002 Certification is ideal for you. If you want to appear in the SPLK-2002 test of Splunk SPLK-2002 certification, you should have basic hands-on experience.
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