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| Section | Weight | Objectives |
|---|---|---|
| Risk Management Principles | 15% | - Developing Risk Management Plans - Selecting Risk Management Techniques - Analyzing Risk Exposures |
| Insuring Contractors & Construction Risks | 15% | - Contractors' Exposures - Builders Risk Insurance |
| Commercial Liability Coverages | 15% | - Errors and Omissions - General Liability |
| Specialty Lines: Auto, Crime, and Surety Bonds | 10% | |
| Insuring Manufacturers & Distributors | 15% | |
| Introduction to Commercial Insurance | 10% | |
| Commercial Property Coverages | 15% | - Policy Wordings and Clauses - Business Interruption Insurance |
| Monitoring and Modifying Risk Plans | 5% |
今の多くのIT者が参加している試験に、IICのC131認定試験「Advanced Skills for the Insurance Broker and Agent」がとても人気がある一つとして、合格するために豊富な知識と経験が必要です。IICのC131認定試験に準備する練習ツールや訓練機関に通学しなればまりませんでしょう。PassTestは君のもっともよい選択ですよ。多くIT者になりたい方にIICのC131認定試験に関する問題集を準備しております。君に短い時間に大量のITの専門知識を補充させています。
質問 # 67
A building contractor has been hired to perform renovations and additions to a run-down office building. The contractor is aware of the typical exposures that can arise from this operation and has adequate insurance in place, but needs to hire additional staff. He contacts his broker Andrew to discuss the benefit of having risk management measures in place during the contractor's employee selection process. Briefly describe the advice Andrew would provide.
正解：
解説：
see the Explanation for Detailed Solution.
Explanation:
Andrew should explain that hiring is a risk management issue because employees directly affect job-site safety, workmanship quality, liability exposure, and claims frequency. Renovating a run-down office building creates hazards such as structural instability, demolition work, tools and equipment use, electrical or plumbing work, falls, damage to existing property, and injury to workers or third parties. Poor hiring can increase all of these risks.
Andrew should advise the contractor to use a structured employee selection process. This should include verifying trade qualifications, licences, safety training, employment history, references, and experience with similar renovation projects. If employees will drive company vehicles, motor vehicle record checks should be considered. If employees will access client premises, tools, materials, or secure areas, background checks may be appropriate where legally permitted.
The contractor should also use written job descriptions, documented safety policies, orientation training, supervision, probationary review, and records of training. These controls reduce the chance of accidents, theft, defective work, and liability claims. They also show insurers that the contractor is professionally managed.
Course topic reference: Risk Management; Contractors; Employee Selection; Loss Prevention; Construction Safety Controls .
質問 # 68
A property manager needs to insure the potential loss of revenue if his commercial property under construction is destroyed before its completion and occupancy. What would the intermediary request from the insurer?
正解：B
解説：
The correct answer is B. Customized wordings . A commercial property under construction creates a builders risk exposure, but the client's concern is not only the physical damage to the project. The property manager wants to insure the potential loss of revenue if the building is destroyed before completion and occupancy. Standard property or builders risk wording may not automatically provide adequate protection for lost future rental income, delayed opening, loss of anticipated revenue, or soft-cost consequences caused by an insured construction loss. Because the exposure is specific and depends on the project's completion date, expected occupancy, lease arrangements, financing, anticipated rental income, and delay period, the intermediary would request customized wordings from the insurer. These may include delay in start-up, delayed opening, soft costs, loss of rents, or anticipated business interruption-type protection adapted to the construction context. A production policy is not the proper insurance mechanism. An underwriting manual is an internal insurer guide, not coverage. A contingent by-laws endorsement addresses by-law-related costs, not lost revenue from delayed completion. Course topic reference: Builders Risk; The Insurance Portion of a Risk Management Plan; Delay in Start-Up; Customized Policy Wordings .
質問 # 69
How is a party treated when added to a liability policy as an additional named insured?
正解：D
解説：
The correct answer is B. The certificate holder receives the same protections under the policy as named insureds . The wording of this option is not perfect because a certificate holder is not automatically an insured merely by holding a certificate. A certificate is evidence of insurance; it does not itself create coverage. However, within the answer choices, the intended principle is that when a party is properly added to a liability policy as an additional named insured, that party receives insured status and protection under the policy for the scope granted by the wording. This is commonly used in contracts where one party requires another party's liability policy to protect them, such as landlords, project owners, contractors, municipalities, or vendors. The additional insured may receive defence and indemnity for covered claims arising out of the named insured's operations, premises, work, or products, depending on the endorsement. Option A is wrong because loss payees relate to property interests, not liability insured status. Option C is wrong because brokers cannot unilaterally amend insureds without insurer authority. Option D is not the general rule. Course topic reference: Liability; Additional Insureds; Certificates of Insurance; Named Insured Status; Contractual Insurance Requirements .
質問 # 70
Davies Architect has opened two new offices in the last quarter. Its recent claims history includes a break-in at its head office a month ago and legal action against the firm due to a structural mistake made by the architect and engineer six months ago. The firm's insurance broker is reviewing its current insurance program, and the renewal date is in two months. Due to stable market conditions, there have been no recent changes made by insurers to policy wordings or pricing. The firm has been very cooperative with providing information. Briefly discuss how the broker would review the renewal for this architectural firm.
正解：
解説：
see the Explanation for Detailed Solution.
Explanation:
The broker should treat the renewal as a full exposure review, not a simple repeat of the previous policy. First, the two new offices must be added to the insurance program. The broker should confirm addresses, occupancy, property values, equipment, lease obligations, security, employees, and any change in revenue or professional activity at those locations. If the new offices are not disclosed properly, the firm may have uninsured property or liability exposures.
Second, the broker should review the break-in claim. This requires checking property, crime, burglary, security safeguards, alarm systems, locks, access controls, and any insurer recommendations. A recent theft loss may affect deductibles, terms, or underwriting attitude.
Third, the legal action involving a structural mistake is a major professional liability issue. The broker must review the architects' errors and omissions policy, claim reporting, retroactive date, limits, deductibles, engineers' involvement, and whether the claim has been properly notified.
Because the market is stable and the client is cooperative, renewal negotiations should be manageable.
However, the broker must update all material facts and recommend coverage changes where exposures have changed. Course topic reference: Monitoring and Modifying the Risk Management Plan; Liability; Professional Liability; Renewal Review; Architects' E & O .
質問 # 71
A broker is reviewing a quote against a submission for a client. The client owns several older rental housing units. Underwriting has agreed to the submission, with a roof exclusion on the older buildings. The client is happy with the premium cost, but not the exclusion. What should the broker do next?
正解：D
解説：
The correct answer is C. Suggest the client replace the roofs in exchange for removal of the exclusion .
The broker's role is to analyze the quote, compare it with the submission, explain coverage restrictions, and negotiate or recommend practical solutions. The insurer is willing to write the older rental housing risk but has applied a roof exclusion because older roofs create a higher probability of water damage, wind damage, deterioration, maintenance-related claims, and dispute over wear and tear. The client likes the premium but dislikes the exclusion, so the broker should not simply tell the client to accept it. Nor should the broker waste effort "debating" underwriting without improved risk information or risk improvement. The strongest practical solution is to reduce the exposure by replacing or upgrading the roofs and then asking the insurer to remove or reconsider the exclusion. This links risk control to improved coverage terms. Recommending another insurer may be necessary later, but first the broker should address the underwriting concern directly.
Course topic reference: Analyzing Risk Exposures; Property Underwriting; Building Condition; Broker Negotiation; Risk Improvement Recommendations .
質問 # 72
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C131専門知識内容: https://www.passtest.jp/IIC/C131-shiken.html