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由于IT行業的競爭力近年來有所增加，如果您需要提升自己的職業發展道路，ECCouncil 312-97認證就成為基本的選擇條件之一。而通過312-97考試被視為獲得此認證最關鍵的方法，該認證不斷可以增加您的就業機會，還為您提供了無數新的可能。所有考生都知道我們的ECCouncil 312-97考古題產品可以幫助您快速掌握考試知識點，無需參加其它的培訓課程，就可以保證您高分通過312-97考試。
問題 #50
James Harden has been working as a senior DevSecOps engineer in an IT company located in Oakland, California. To detect vulnerabilities and to evaluate attack vectors compromising web applications, he would like to integrate Burp Suite with Jenkins. He downloaded the Burp Suite Jenkins plugins and then uploaded the plugin and successfully integrated Burp Suite with Jenkins. After integration, he would like to scan web application using Burp Suite; therefore, he navigated to Jenkins' dashboard, opened an existing project, and clicked on Configure. Then, he navigated to the Build tab and selected Execute shell from Add build step. Which of the following commands should James enter under the Execute shell?
答案：A
解題說明：
When configuring Burp Suite scans in Jenkins using an Execute shell build step, environment variables are often set or echoed so that subsequent scan steps can consume them. The echo command is used to output or define values in the shell context. In this case, echo BURP_SCAN_URL = http://target-website.com correctly defines the target URL for Burp Suite scanning. Commands like grep and cat are used for searching or displaying file contents and are not appropriate for setting scan parameters. The sudo command is unnecessary and incorrect in this context. Using the correct shell command ensures that Burp Suite receives the proper target information during the Build and Test stage, enabling accurate dynamic application security testing.
問題 #51
A DevOps team is integrating Splunk with GitLab to monitor their CI/CD pipeline and build status. They have followed the integration steps, including installing the GitLab Add-on from Splunkbase, configuring a GitLab account with the URL and a Personal Access Token in Splunk, setting environment variables for the Splunk HTTP Event Collector (HEC) endpoint and token , and using curl commands in their GitLab pipeline to send data to Splunk. Despite completing the integration, they notice that some pipeline logs are missing in Splunk, while others appear correctly. Upon further investigation, they suspect the issue is related to data formatting and log handling in Splunk. What should the team check to resolve this issue?
答案：D
解題說明：
When some logs arrive but others are missing or malformed, the issue is typically in sourcetype parsing: updating the gitlab_json source type settings to properly handle JSON and increasing TRUNCATE values prevents long events from being cut off, resolving the missing/mangled pipeline logs. Reinstalling the add-on or manual uploads don't address parsing, and token privileges don't affect event truncation.
問題 #52
Craig Kelly has been working as a software development team leader in an IT company over the past 8 years. His team is working on the development of an Android application product. Sandra Oliver, a DevSecOps engineer, used DAST tools and fuzz testing to perform advanced checks on the Android application product and detected critical and high severity issues. She provided the information about the security issues and the recommendations to mitigate them to Craig's team.
Which type of security checks performed by Sandra involve detection of critical and high severity issues using DAST tools and fuzz testing?
答案：A
解題說明：
Dynamic Application Security Testing (DAST) and fuzz testing require a running application in order to actively probe for vulnerabilities such as injection flaws, authentication bypasses, and improper input handling. These techniques are therefore performed after the application has been built and deployed to a testing environment, categorizing them as test-time checks. Commit-time and build- time checks rely primarily on static analysis and dependency scanning and do not exercise application behavior at runtime. Deploy-time checks focus on configuration validation rather than aggressive attack simulation. Test-time checks are specifically designed to uncover critical and high- severity vulnerabilities by mimicking real-world attack scenarios. Performing DAST and fuzz testing during this stage allows teams to detect exploitable flaws before production release, significantly strengthening application security.
問題 #53
Yuki Sato, a DevSecOps engineer at a Yokohama consumer electronics company, discovers during a post-incident review that an attacker exploited a vulnerability that had actually been flagged by a scanner three months earlier but was never triaged or assigned an owner. Which process gap most directly caused this outcome?
答案：B
解題說明：
A defined vulnerability management and triage workflow ensures that every finding from scanning tools is automatically assigned an owner, prioritized based on severity and exploitability, and tracked to remediation or formal risk acceptance within a set SLA -- the absence of such a workflow is exactly why Yuki's flagged vulnerability sat unaddressed for three months until it was exploited. An insufficient number of load balancers relates to availability and performance scaling, not vulnerability handling. An overly aggressive canary rollout percentage concerns deployment risk exposure during releases, unrelated to a vulnerability sitting untriaged for months. Excessive use of feature flags pertains to release/rollout flexibility and technical debt, not to the failure to triage a known scanner finding. Because the root cause is a finding that was detected but never triaged or owned, the missing vulnerability management/triage workflow is correct.
問題 #54
(Richard Harris carries an experience of 5 years as a DevSecOps engineer. On February 1, 2022, he got the job of senior DevSecOps engineer in an IT company located Raleigh, North Carolina. He would like to trigger scan on each build in Jenkins, run customize scans for some specific vulnerabilities, fail the build process if a particular threat-level is reached, and generate reports automatically by integrating Acunetix DAST Tool with Jenkins. Richard installed Acunetix plugin successfully in Jenkins, after which he restarted Jenkins. He would like to find the path and install the certificate in Linux. Which of the following commands should Richard execute to find out the currently running Java binary in the Jenkins service?.)
答案：A
解題說明：
To identify the currently running Java binary used by Jenkins, administrators typically inspect the running processes on the Linux system. The command ps -aux | grep Jenkins lists all active processes and filters those related to Jenkins. This output includes details such as the user, process ID, and the full command line used to start Jenkins, which often contains the path to the Java executable. The other options reference invalid or nonexistent commands (pc, as, ac). Locating the Java binary is necessary when installing certificates into the correct Java keystore, which is required for secure communication between Jenkins and tools like Acunetix.
Performing this setup during the Build and Test stage ensures that DAST scans can run securely and reliably as part of automated pipelines.
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問題 #55
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