さらに、Pass4Test L4M8ダンプの一部が現在無料で提供されています：https://drive.google.com/open?id=1khVyrMKEAybTTveI-08G-gUJuP4lOQqr
Pass4Testは我々が研究したトレーニング資料を無料に更新します。それはあなたがいつでも最新のL4M8試験トレーニング資料をもらえるということです。L4M8認定試験の目標が変更されば、Pass4Testが提供した勉強資料も変化に追従して内容を変えます。Pass4Test は各受験生のニーズを知っていて、あなたがL4M8認定試験に受かることに有効なヘルプを差し上げます。あなたが首尾よく試験に合格するように、我々は最も有利な価格と最高のクオリティーを提供して差し上げます。
| Section | Weight | Objectives |
|---|---|---|
| Whole Life Asset & Cost Management | 25% | - Total cost of ownership concept
|
| Application of Procurement Cycle | 25% | - Key stages of procurement cycle in practice
|
| Sourcing Process & Supplier Management | 25% | - Stages of strategic sourcing
|
| Ethics, Responsibility & Compliance | 25% | - Ethical and responsible sourcing application
|
明日ではなく、今日が大事と良く知られるから、そんなにぐずぐずしないで早く我々社のCIPS L4M8日本語対策問題集を勉強し、自身を充実させます。我々社の練習問題は長年でL4M8全真模擬試験トレーニング資料に研究している専業化チームによって編集されます。CIPS L4M8資格問題集はPDF版、ソフト版、オンライン版を含まれ、この三つバージョンから自分の愛用することを選んでいます。他の人に先立ってCIPS L4M8認定資格を得るために、今から勉強しましょう。
質問 # 100
What is the method of monitoring suppliers?
正解：
解説：
When a contract has been awarded, either is to meet tangible needs or intangible needs, contractors or suppliers should be managed to ensure that they are meeting up with fulfilling their contractual agreement. To establish this, there are methods of managing contracts and suppliers.
Service level agreement (SLA) clauses: is placed in contract to ensures that supplier meets the expected and agreed level of service Key performance indicator (KPI): are used to manage contracts that fulfill tangible needs, the KPIs are set performance thresholds that are used to monitor supplier's performance.
Management by objectives (MBO): is the process of defining objective that are strategic to the organization relating them to the vision and mission and communicating them to the supplier through the contract and ensuring that this objective is met during contract performance.
Reviews: Regular supplier reviews are good practices, for it gives the buyer opportunity to give feedback on performance.
Continuous Improvement: Contracts and suppliers can be monitored through how they are chang-ing for better incrementally as they are fulfilling the schedule. There must be a set down system to timely improve on the process, people and continuously reduce waste.
Training: It is essential that training, are provided to come up on areas supplier is lacking.
質問 # 101
What are the four methods that can be used to try to resolve dispute?
正解：
解説：
See the answer in explanation.
Explanation:
Conflict or dispute is the final area a procurement professional considers when creating terms for a contract with a supplier. If conflict or dispute arises, there must be a process put in place in the contract to try to resolve it and these includes; a) Negotiation, b) mediation, c) arbitration and d) litigation.
Negotiation is usually carried out between senior people within organization that are in conflict, if they cannot reach an agreement through negotiation, mediation is the next stage, mediation is when a third party tries to help find a resolution among the parties in dispute. If mediation fails arbitration can start, arbitration involve independent professionals (arbitrators) working with all the party to try to reach an agreement. Parties do not have a formal or legal obligation to follow the arbitrator's recommendation. Arbitration is expensive. If arbitration fails to resolve the conflict, the final stage is litigation, litigation takes time and money, and most people avoid it. It is a legal process where a court decides on the outcome of the dispute. The judge's ruling is final.
質問 # 102
Create a list of assets of a company with which you're familiar and divide them into standard and bespoke categorizing.
正解：
解説：
See the answer in explanation.
Explanation:
Name of company: Full power projects
Business: Project management training and consultancy
If an organization is sourcing an asset that is readily available or mass produced then the cost associated with the design and manufacturing will be lower percentage of the total cost than if an organization commissions a bespoke piece of equipment to be designed and manufactured.
The following are a list of assets owned by fullpower projects.
Standard/off the shelf (Mass produced)
Projector from a shop-displayed files and document jackets from market
Desks and furniture
Bespoke/specialist - white board and marker
With extra, e.g. made with company color
Gift/ sovereign (bags and T. shirt) with coup any label, color and design Refer to the question column for response
質問 # 103
What are the five stages in Tuckman's team Development model?
正解：
解説：
See the answer in explanation.
Explanation:
Tuckman's team development model depicts from where a team is formed to the various stages they might experience before the end where the objective is achieved and these includes.
1) Forming: here they are just being put together
2) Storming: conflict and competition begin to arise
3) Norming: here agreement and consensus is reached as roles and responsibility is clear.
4) Perform: They start carrying out the roles and responsibility
5) Adjourning: Task is complete and they are discharged
* Refer to the question column for response
質問 # 104
Describe three types of fraud that could occur within the supply chain of an organization with which you are familiar.
正解：
解説：
Fraud occurs when a person acts deliberately to secure monies from another party through dishonest method. Within the supply chain of an organization, fraud can represent itself in the following ways:
1. Kickbacks: e.g. (commission given to a bribe taker for service perform)
2. Corrupt influence (e.g ordering more than what is required)
3. Collusion: (group of suppliers working together to submit multiple bids and split profit.
4. Bid Rigging (a contract is informally agreed with a chosen supplier prior to the official process
5. invoicing fraud
6. Substitution (submitting products that are below the required quality
7. False claims (files false document)
Case Study
A series of news stories reporting events such as the collapse of the Rana Plaza building in 2013 have drawn attention to the poor conditions in garment factories across India and South East Asi a. Human rights groups have long be critical of the excessive hours and poor wages workers are forced to endure, as well as the abuse they receive from supervisor. With consumers becoming increasingly aware of these conditions, more pressure is being put on global brands and retailers to ensure their supply chains are fair and ethical.
Certain areas have been notorious for the mistreatment of workers. In India's textile valley', young women are been bound into contracts where they work for two to three years, in exchange for a lump sum of money that they can then put towards a dowry. This is known as the 'Sumangali [a married woman] Thittam' scheme. These women are forced to live in hostels under restrictions that prevent them from moving, and are denied the opportunity to improve their living conditions. Retailers including Walmart and H&M are known to source garments from factories in the 'textile valley'.
Reports by organizations including the Asia Floor Wage Alliance (AFWA), Central Combodia, Global Labor Justice, Sedane Labour Resource Centre (LIPS) Indonesia, and Society for Labour and Development (SLD) India have exposed unethically run factories that supply garments to H&M, Gap and Walmart. However, retailers will continue to benefit from expensive labour until mounting customers pressure causes them to change.
質問 # 105
......
1年以内にL4M8テスト準備を更新し、必要なものを無料でダウンロードします。 1年後、購入者がサービスの保証を延長してお金を節約できるようにしたい場合、CIPSクライアントに50％の割引特典を提供します。 あなたが古いクライアントである場合、L4M8試験トレントを購入する際に特定の割引を享受できるため、より多くのサービスとより多くのメリットを享受できます。 このアップデートでは、最新かつ最も有用なL4M8準備トレントを提供できます。さらに学習して、Procurement and Supply in PracticeのL4M8試験に合格することができます。
L4M8資格認定: https://www.pass4test.jp/L4M8.html
P.S. Pass4TestがGoogle Driveで共有している無料かつ新しいL4M8ダンプ：https://drive.google.com/open?id=1khVyrMKEAybTTveI-08G-gUJuP4lOQqr