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| Section | Weight | Objectives |
|---|---|---|
| System and Software Engineering Processes | 18% | - Requirements engineering and management - Software development lifecycles and models - System integration and deployment - Software design, construction, and maintenance |
| Project Management | 10% | - Risk management - Project planning and estimation - Tracking, control, and communication - Supplier and vendor management |
| Software Configuration Management | 15% | - Configuration planning and identification - Change control and traceability - Release and deployment management - Configuration audits and status accounting |
| General Knowledge | 10% | - Standards, models, and frameworks - Basic statistics and measurement theory - Ethical, legal, and professional considerations - Quality principles and concepts |
| Software Quality Management | 15% | - Audits and assessments - Quality planning and assurance - Quality control and improvement - Quality management systems |
| Software Verification and Validation | 20% | - Reviews, inspections, and defect management - Validation and testing concepts - Test planning, design, and execution - Verification principles and methods |
| Software Metrics and Analysis | 12% | - Reporting and decision support - Process and product metrics - Statistical analysis and interpretation - Measurement and data collection |
ASQ인증 CSQE시험을 패스하여 자격증을 취득하여 승진이나 이직을 꿈구고 있는 분이신가요? 이 글을 읽게 된다면ASQ인증 CSQE시험패스를 위해 공부자료를 마련하고 싶은 마음이 크다는것을 알고 있어 시장에서 가장 저렴하고 가장 최신버전의 ASQ인증 CSQE덤프자료를 강추해드립니다. 높은 시험패스율을 자랑하고 있는ASQ인증 CSQE덤프는 여러분이 승진으로 향해 달리는 길에 날개를 펼쳐드립니다.자격증을 하루 빨리 취득하여 승진꿈을 이루세요.
질문 # 111
Which of the following methods is an example of dynamic analysis?
정답:A
설명:
Dynamic analysis involves testing and evaluation of a program by executing data in real-time. Piloting, in this context, refers to a technique where the system is used in a controlled environment to evaluate its performance and functionality under actual operating conditions. This falls under dynamic analysis because it involves running the software to check for issues, as opposed to static analysis methods which involve code review without execution.
Peer reviews and quality gates are static analysis techniques, where the code is inspected without execution.
Mathematical proofs are formal methods that also fall under static analysis.
References:
* IEEE Standard for Software Verification and Validation (IEEE 1012).
* "Software Engineering: A Practitioner's Approach" by Roger S. Pressman.
질문 # 112
Which of the following techniques is used to measure the number of test cases needed to execute each code statement at least once?
정답:C
설명:
Cyclomatic complexity is a metric used to determine the number of linearly independent paths through a program's source code.
* Definition: Cyclomatic complexity provides a quantitative measure of the complexity of a program, which is directly related to the number of test cases needed to achieve full branch coverage.
* Calculation: It is calculated using the control flow graph of the program, where nodes represent blocks of code and edges represent control flow paths.
* Test Cases: The metric indicates the minimum number of test cases required to cover all possible paths, ensuring that each statement is executed at least once.
질문 # 113
Which of the following activities results in the highest return on investment?
정답:C
설명:
Formal technical reviews usually provide the highest return on investment because they find defects early, before the defects become more expensive to correct. Requirements, design, code, test plans, and documentation can all be reviewed before later lifecycle activities depend on them. Early defect removal reduces rework, retesting, schedule delays, customer support costs, and post-release failures. System testing is valuable, but defects found late are usually more costly to diagnose and fix. Unit testing is also important, but it mainly detects implementation-level issues after code exists. Configuration audits verify configuration integrity, but they are not primarily defect-removal activities. Formal technical reviews are cost-effective because they prevent defect propagation and improve quality before build and test execution.
질문 # 114
A software development team has just completed the planning phase of a project when management recommends additional requirements. The team's best response to this request would be to
정답:A
설명:
When new requirements are recommended after planning, the correct response is to perform an impact analysis before deciding how to proceed. Impact analysis evaluates effects on scope, schedule, cost, staffing, design, risks, quality objectives, test plans, documentation, and contractual commitments. Automatically moving the requirements to a future release may ignore business priority or urgency. Outsourcing the work does not remove the need to understand impacts and may introduce supplier risks. Simply adding resources and budget to preserve the original date may be unrealistic and can create quality problems. Software quality engineering requires controlled requirement changes based on evidence. Therefore, the team should analyze the impact and then adjust the plan appropriately.
질문 # 115
If 5 defects were found during a software analysis and 5 defects were found in later phases, what is the phase containment effectiveness (PCE) of this software analysis?
정답:D
설명:
Phase containment effectiveness measures how well a development or review phase finds defects before they escape to later phases. It is commonly calculated as defects found in the phase divided by the total defects associated with that phase, including defects found in the phase and defects that escaped to later phases. In this case, 5 defects were found during software analysis and 5 additional defects were found later. Therefore, PCE equals 5 divided by 10, multiplied by 100, which is 50%. A result of 100% would mean no defects escaped. A result of 0% would mean none were found in the phase. Since half were contained and half escaped, the correct answer is 50%.
질문 # 116
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