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| Certification Vendor: | PECB |
|---|---|
| Exam Name: | PECB Certified ISO 9001 Lead Auditor |
| Exam Number: | ISO-9001-Lead-Auditor |
| Certificate Validity Period: | 3 Years |
| Available Languages: | English |
| Exam Price: | USD 1000 |
| Exam Format: | Multiple Choice, Open Book |
| Related Certifications: | PECB Certified ISO 9001 Lead Implementer PECB Master in Quality Management |
| Real Exam Qty: | 80 |
| Passing Score: | 70% |
| Exam Duration: | 180 minutes |
| Sample Questions: | PECB ISO-9001-Lead-Auditor Sample Questions |
| Exam Way: | Online (PECB Exams application) or Paper-based (at training centers) |
| Pre Condition: | None (Recommended: Training course and experience in Quality Management) |
| Official Syllabus URL: | https://pecb.com/en/education-and-certification-for-individuals/iso-9001-lead-auditor |
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PassLeader has designed QMS ISO 9001:2015 Lead Auditor Exam which has actual exam Dumps questions, especially for the students who are willing to pass the PECB ISO-9001-Lead-Auditor exam for the betterment of their future. The study material is available in three different formats. PECB Practice Exam are also available so the students can test their preparation with unlimited tries and pass QMS ISO 9001:2015 Lead Auditor Exam (ISO-9001-Lead-Auditor) certification exam on the first try.
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NEW QUESTION # 223
You are conducting an audit at a single-site organisation seeking certification to ISO 9001 for the first time.
The organisation manufactures cosmetics for major retailers and the name of the retailer supplied appears on the product packaging. Sales turnover has increased significantly over the past five years.
You are interviewing the new Product Development Manager. You note that a software application called SWIFT is used to help control the product development process.
You have gathered audit evidence as outlined in the table. Match the ISO 9001 clause 8.3 extracts to the audit evidence.
Answer:
Explanation:
A screenshot of a computer AI-generated content may be incorrect.
Comprehensive and Detailed In-Depth Explanation:
* Clause 8.3.2 e) - Internal Resource Needs:Delays due to staff shortages highlight a lack of internal resources, directly relating to this clause that requires internal resource planning for design and development.
* Clause 8.3.6 - Design and Development Changes:Ongoing formulation changes due to feedback need to be documented and reviewed. This clause requires retention of documented information on changes.
* Clause 8.3.5 - Design and Development Outputs:Customer approvals for formulations are outputs of the design process and must be retained as documented information, as per this clause.
* Clause 8.3.4 d) - Design and Development Controls:Consumer trials are a validation activity. This clause ensures such trials are conducted to confirm that resulting products meet defined requirements.
* Clause 8.3.2 e) - External Resource Needs:Shelf-life tests done by an external lab are part of the external resources needed for development and are referenced here.
NEW QUESTION # 224
According to ISO 19011, what two activities take place during the conduct of a audit follow-up?
Answer: A,B
Explanation:
According to ISO 19011:2018, clause 6.7, the audit follow-up is the process of verifying the completion and effectiveness of corrective actions taken by the auditee as a result of an audit. The audit follow-up can include two main activities:
Verifying the effectiveness of the implemented corrective actions: this means checking whether the actions taken by the auditee have addressed the root causes of the nonconformities and prevented their recurrence or occurrence in other areas. The verification can be done by reviewing documents, records, data, or other evidence provided by the auditee, or by conducting a follow-up audit on site or remotely.
Verifying corrections taken to fix the reported non-conformities: this means checking whether the auditee has corrected the nonconformities identified during the audit and eliminated their immediate effects. The verification can be done by reviewing documents, records, data, or other evidence provided by the auditee, or by conducting a follow-up audit on site or remotely.
The audit follow-up can be conducted as a separate audit or as part of a subsequent audit, depending on the audit programme, the audit objectives, the audit criteria, the audit scope, the audit risks, and the audit findings. The audit follow-up should be planned and conducted in accordance with the same principles and processes as the initial audit, and the results should be documented and reported accordingly. References:
ISO 19011:2018(en), Guidelines for auditing management systems, clause 6.7 ISO 19011 Management Systems Audit Checklist | Process Street, task 6.7.1 and 6.7.2 Conducting the Audit Follow-Up: When to Verify - The Auditor, section "Conducting the audit follow-up"
NEW QUESTION # 225
Scenario 5: Mechanical-Electro (ME) Audit Stages
Mechanical-Electro, better known as ME, is an American company that provides mechanical and electrical services in China. Their services range from air-conditioning systems, ventilation systems, plumbing, to installation of electrical equipment in automobile plants, electronic manufacturing facilities, and food processing plants.
Due to the fierce competition from local Chinese companies and failing to meet customer requirements, ME's revenue dropped significantly. In addition, customers' trust and confidence in the company decreased, and the reputation of the company was damaged.
In light of these developments, the top management of ME decided to implement a quality management system (QMS) based on ISO 9001. After having an effective QMS in place for over a year, they applied for a certification audit.
A team of four auditors was appointed for the audit, including Li Na as the audit team leader. Initially, the audit team conducted a general review of ME's documents, including the quality policy, operational procedures, inventory lists, QMS scope, process documentation, training records, and previous audit reports.
Li Na stated that this would allow the team to maintain a systematic and structured approach to gathering documents for all audit stages. While reviewing the documented information, the team observed some minor issues but did not identify any major nonconformities. Therefore, Li Na claimed that it was not necessary to prepare a report or conduct a meeting with ME's representatives at that stage of the audit. She stated that all areas of concern would be discussed in the next phase of the audit.
Following the on-site activities and the opening meeting with ME's top management, the audit team structured an audit test plan to verify whether ME's QMS conformed to Clause 8.2.1 (Customer Communication) of ISO 9001.
To do so, they gathered information through group interviews and sampling. Li Na conducted interviews with departmental managers in the first group and then with top management. In addition, she chose a sampling method that sufficiently represented customer complaints from both areas of ME' s operations.
The team members were responsible for the sampling procedure. They selected a sample size of 4 out of
45 customer complaints received weekly for electrical services and 2 out of 10 complaints for mechanical services.
Afterward, the audit team evaluated the evidence against the audit criteria and generated the audit findings.
Li Na chose a sampling method that sufficiently represents customer complaints from both areas of ME' s operations. Which sampling method fits that description?
Answer: A
Explanation:
Comprehensive and Detailed In-Depth Explanation:
Stratified sampling is the best method when the population consists of different groups or categories. In this case:
* ME has two areas of operations (electrical and mechanical services).
* Complaints were collected separately for each area.
By choosing representative samples from each category (electrical & mechanical complaints), Li Na ensured a balanced approach.
* Systematic sampling selects samples at fixed intervals, which does not ensure proportional representation of both groups.
* Block selection sampling is used when focusing on a specific time period or section, which does not apply here.
Thus, stratified sampling (B) is the correct answer.
Reference:
ISO 19011:2018, Clause 6.4.5 (Sampling Methods in Auditing)
NEW QUESTION # 226
You are auditing a manufacturer of specialty tea products during a Stage 2 certification audit. In the quality laboratory, you interview one of three operatives conducting sensory testing of a batch from the production line.
Select three options of evidence which could demonstrate conformance with clause 9.1.1 of ISO 9001:2015.
Answer: A,B,C
Explanation:
Comprehensive and Detailed Explanation From Exact Extract:
Clause 9.1.1 - Monitoring, measurement, analysis and evaluation (General) requires the organization to:
"Determine what needs to be monitored and measured, the methods for monitoring, measurement, analysis and evaluation needed to ensure valid results, and when results shall be analyzed and evaluated." The goal is to ensure valid, reliable, and consistent measurement of process and product performance. Here's how each correct option supports compliance:
# B. Analysis of the results of sensory tests
This directly aligns with the requirement for analysis and evaluation of monitoring results. Clause 9.1.3 also supports the use of such data for evaluating product conformity and process effectiveness.
# G. Sensory testing results are recorded
This supports documented evidence of monitoring results, as required under 9.1.1(e), to verify that quality checks (such as flavor and aroma assessments) are being done consistently.
# H. The Hedonic Method is used to monitor the quality of the product
Use of a standardized measurement method like the Hedonic Scale aligns with 9.1.1(b), which requires defined methods to ensure valid and reproducible results.
Why the Other Options Are Incorrect or Less Relevant:
A). University degrees # Related to competence (Clause 7.2), not monitoring and measurement (Clause 9.1.1).
C). Independent expert review # Not part of regular monitoring unless it's built into the process.
D). Respiratory testing # Irrelevant to product quality monitoring.
E). Outsourcing # Would shift responsibility but doesn't demonstrate internal conformance.
F). Safe disposal # Pertains to Clause 8.5.4 (Preservation), not Clause 9.1.1.
References:
ISO 9001:2015 Clause 9.1.1 - Monitoring, measurement, analysis and evaluation ISO 9001:2015 Clause 9.1.3 - Analysis and evaluation ISO 9001:2015 Clause 7.2 - Competence (for contrast)
NEW QUESTION # 227
What competence, among others, should each audit team member have?
Answer: D
Explanation:
Comprehensive and Detailed In-Depth Explanation:
Auditors must have competence in risk-based auditing to effectively assess an organization's QMS performance and compliance.
Clause References:
* ISO 19011:2018, Clause 7.2.3 - Determining Auditor Competence:
* Auditors must have knowledge of risk-based thinking to assess risk impact on processes.
* ISO 9001:2015, Clause 0.3.3 - Risk-Based Thinking:
* The standard emphasizes proactive risk management, which auditors must understand.
Why is the Correct Answer B?
* Risk-based auditing ensures audits focus on high-risk areas, improving audit effectiveness.
* Auditors must assess how organizations apply risk-based thinking in decision-making, process control, and improvement.
Why are the Other Options Incorrect?
* A (Industry knowledge) # While helpful, it is not mandatory for all auditors.
* C (Expertise in all domains) # Auditors are not required to be experts in all areas, just in audit methodology.
* D (Formal degree in quality management) # ISO does not require a formal degree, just competence in audit principles and methods.
Reference:
ISO 19011:2018, Clause 7.2.3 - Determining Auditor Competence
ISO 9001:2015, Clause 0.3.3 - Risk-Based Thinking
NEW QUESTION # 228
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