JN0-352受験体験 & JN0-352リンクグローバル

CertShikenは実際の環境で本格的なJuniperのJN0-352「Enterprise Routing and Switching, Specialist (JNCIS-ENT)」の試験の準備過程を提供しています。もしあなたは初心者若しくは専門的な技能を高めたかったら、CertShikenのJuniperのJN0-352「Enterprise Routing and Switching, Specialist (JNCIS-ENT)」の試験問題があなたが一歩一歩自分の念願に近くために助けを差し上げます。試験問題と解答に関する質問があるなら、当社は直後に解決方法を差し上げます。しかも、一年間の無料更新サービスを提供します。

Juniper JN0-352 Exam Syllabus Topics:

SectionObjectives
Topic 1: Routing Policy and Filtering- Policy statements
- Route filtering and preference control
Topic 2: Operations and Troubleshooting- Troubleshooting routing and switching issues
- Junos CLI monitoring tools
Topic 3: High Availability- Redundancy concepts in enterprise networks
- VRRP configuration and behavior
Topic 4: Routing Protocols- BGP fundamentals and policy control
- OSPF configuration and troubleshooting
- IS-IS overview
Topic 5: Layer 2 Switching Technologies- VLANs and trunking
- Ethernet switching concepts
- Spanning Tree Protocol (STP/RSTP/MSTP)
Topic 6: Network Services- Basic multicast concepts
- NAT concepts in Junos

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Juniper Enterprise Routing and Switching, Specialist (JNCIS-ENT) 認定 JN0-352 試験問題 (Q138-Q143):

質問 # 138
You are required to ensure that Switch 1 will always be designated as the root bridge when participating in your switched network.
What do you need to do to satisfy this requirement?

正解:D

解説:
Because root bridge election is decided primarily by comparing bridge priority values - with the switch advertising the numerically lowest priority always winning, and MAC address serving only as a fallback tiebreaker when priorities are tied - the only deterministic, reliable way to guarantee that a specific switch is elected root regardless of any other switch's hardware characteristics is to explicitly configure that switch with a lower bridge priority than every other participating switch in the topology. Relying on MAC address alone, as the first distractor suggests, is fundamentally unreliable: MAC addresses are burned in at the factory, cannot be predicted or controlled by the administrator, and any future hardware replacement or newly introduced switch with a numerically lower MAC address could unexpectedly seize the root role since MAC comparison only comes into play at equal priority in the first place, meaning a 'highest MAC' strategy does not even align with how the tiebreak actually favors the lowest value. Port priority and port cost are entirely separate STP parameters that influence which port on a non-root switch is selected as its root port, or which port is selected as designated versus blocking on a given segment; neither parameter has any bearing whatsoever on which switch is elected root bridge for the whole topology, since that decision is made purely from the Bridge ID comparison, independent of any per-port settings. Explicitly and deliberately lowering Switch 1's configured bridge priority is the only correct, industry-standard method. Reference topics: Junos Enterprise Switching - Spanning Tree Protocols, Guaranteeing Root Bridge Placement via Bridge Priority.


質問 # 139
You want to verify prefix information being sent from 10.36.1.4.
Which two statements are correct about the output shown in the exhibit? (Choose two.)

正解:B、C

解説:
The AS path attribute shows AS numbers (e.g., 65401 65520.), indicating the route's traversal through one or various autonomous systems.
The output displays the selected routes and the attributes with which they were received, but does not show the effects of import policy on the routing attributes.
Nothing indicates that the routes have been received from an IBGP peer. The asterisks only indicates whether the routes have been imported into the routing table (RIB) after the application of the import policies.
https://www.juniper.net/documentation/us/en/software/junos/cli-reference/topics/ref/command/show-route-receive-protocol.html


質問 # 140
Which statement describes the additional overhead added when a packet is encapsulated in a GRE tunnel?

正解:B

解説:
A GRE-encapsulated packet consists of the original passenger packet wrapped inside a GRE header and a new outer IP delivery header, and the combined size of these two additions is what constitutes GRE's per-packet overhead. The base GRE header, as defined in RFC 2784 and used in its minimal, non-keyed, non-checksummed form (the default and most common deployment), is exactly 4 bytes in length, containing the flags/version field and the protocol type field identifying the encapsulated payload's ether type. Layered around that GRE header is a completely new outer IPv4 header, which itself consumes a standard 20 bytes, containing the tunnel source and destination addresses used for delivery across the underlying network. Adding these two components together -- 4 bytes for the GRE header plus 20 bytes for the new outer IPv4 header -- yields a total of exactly 24 bytes of overhead imposed on every encapsulated packet, which is precisely why Junos automatically sets the default protocol MTU on gr- tunnel interfaces to 1476 bytes (1500 minus 24) to prevent oversized, post-encapsulation packets from requiring fragmentation on a standard 1500-byte Ethernet path. The 20-byte figure alone describes only the new IP header in isolation and omits the GRE header itself, while 12 and 32 bytes do not correspond to any standard, non-keyed GRE encapsulation configuration and are included purely as plausible-looking distractors.


質問 # 141
Which statement describes how nonstop active routing (NSR) maintains routing protocol information during a Routing Engine switchover?

正解:C

解説:
Nonstop active routing's defining architectural feature is that the backup Routing Engine runs a fully live, active instance of the routing protocol daemon (rpd) in parallel with the primary Routing Engine's rpd instance, continuously, from the moment NSR and its prerequisite GRES are established - not merely at the instant a switchover begins. As protocol adjacencies form, routes are learned, and the RIB is updated on the primary Routing Engine, that same protocol and RIB state is mirrored in real time to the backup Routing Engine's rpd process through an internal synchronization mechanism, so the backup's protocol state remains a live, up-to-date replica of the primary's at essentially every moment during normal operation. When a switchover occurs, the backup Routing Engine simply assumes the primary role with protocol adjacencies, routing tables, and forwarding state already fully populated and current, allowing it to continue operating without re-establishing neighbor relationships or re-learning the network topology, which is what makes the switchover genuinely nonstop and invisible to neighboring routers. This is fundamentally different from graceful restart, where the restarting router must rebuild its state by requesting help from cooperating neighbors after the fact. The Packet Forwarding Engine plays no role in synchronizing protocol-layer information such as LSAs or BGP updates; that is strictly an rpd-to-rpd function coordinated through the Routing Engine synchronization infrastructure. Reference topics: Junos Enterprise Routing - High Availability, Nonstop Active Routing Architecture and rpd Synchronization.


質問 # 142

Click the Exhibit button.
You have three Juniper Networks EX Series Switches in an STP domain as shown in the exhibit.
Which statement describes the switch that will be elected as the root bridge?

正解:C

解説:
Root bridge election in Spanning Tree Protocol is governed entirely by the Bridge Identifier, an 8-byte value formed by concatenating the configured bridge priority (the higher-order, more significant portion of the comparison) with the switch's MAC address (used strictly as a tiebreaker when priorities are identical). Every participating switch compares Bridge IDs, and the switch advertising the numerically lowest Bridge ID is elected root. In this exhibit, the three switches have distinctly different priority values - EX-1 at the Junos
/IEEE default of 32768, EX-2 at 8192, and EX-3 at 16384 - meaning the comparison is decided entirely at the priority stage and never needs to proceed to a MAC address tiebreak at all. Since 8192 is numerically the lowest of the three priority values, EX-2 is elected root bridge purely on the strength of its lower priority, regardless of what its MAC address happens to be. This is precisely why the correct answer cites priority rather than MAC address as the deciding factor: MAC address only becomes relevant as a tiebreaker in the specific case where two or more switches share an identical priority value, which is not the situation presented here. Understanding that priority is evaluated first and is independently sufficient to decide the outcome whenever it differs is a foundational and heavily tested Spanning Tree concept on the JNCIS-ENT exam.
Reference topics: Junos Enterprise Switching - Spanning Tree Protocols, Bridge ID and Root Bridge Election.


質問 # 143
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