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OGEA-103試験の形式は、4時間続くクローズドブックの多肢選択試験です。試験は2つのセクションに分割され、各セクションの合格スコアは60％です。試験は、認定されたテストセンターまたはオンラインで行うことができます。試験に合格すると、個人はTOGAFエンタープライズアーキテクチャ認証を受け取ります。これは、世界的に認識され、業界で高く評価されています。
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Open Groupは、情報技術におけるオープンな標準と相互運用性を促進することを目的としたグローバルなコンソーシアムであり、TOGAFフレームワークを開発しました。 TOGAFフレームワークは、エンタープライズアーキテクチャに広く認識され、採用されている標準であり、エンタープライズアーキテクチャの設計、計画、実装、および管理への包括的なアプローチを提供します。 OGEA-103認証試験では、TOGAFフレームワークのパート1（基礎）とパート2（認定）の両方をカバーしています。
OGEA-103試験は、TOGAFフレームワークを使用してエンタープライズアーキテクチャの分野で知識と専門知識を実証したい個人向けに設計されています。これは、既にTOGAFパート1およびパート2コースを完了しており、より効率的な方法で認定を取得することを目指している人を対象としています。この試験では、ADM（アーキテクチャ開発方法）、TOGAFリファレンスモデル、アーキテクチャコンテンツフレームワークなど、TOGAF認定のパート1とパート2の両方のトピックをすべてカバーしています。
質問 # 95
What should be put in place through organization structures, roles, responsibilities, skills and processes to carry out architectural activity effectively?
正解：A
解説：
An EA Capability is the ability of an organization to perform enterprise architecture effectively and efficiently. It involves establishing and maintaining the appropriate organization structures, roles, responsibilities, skills, processes, tools, and governance mechanisms to support the development and use of enterprise architecture. An EA Capability enables the organization to align its business and IT strategies, deliver value from its investments, manage change and complexity, and improve its performance and agility12 References: 1: The TOGAF Standard, Version 9.2, Part VI: Architecture Capability Framework, Chapter 44: Introduction 2: The TOGAF Standard, Version 9.2, Part VI: Architecture Capability Framework, Chapter 45: Establishing and Maintaining an Enterprise Architecture Capability
質問 # 96
Full Scenario
You are employed as an Enterprise Architect in an Enterprise Architecture (EA) team at a food production and distribution company. The main goal of the company is to increase profit while meeting the needs of consumers for its products. Its customers want food that is produced sustainably, safely, and transparently, while reducing environmental impact.
The company has an Enterprise Architecture practice based on the TOGAF standard, using it as the method and guiding framework. The Chief Information Officer (CIO) is the sponsor of EA practice.
The business is a highly mechanized agricultural operation where business capabilities, including planting, harvesting, processing, packaging, and distribution, rely heavily on technology and machinery. The use of EA has enabled the decision makers to have valuable insights into the different aspects of the business.
The warmer climate has led to less successful farming, and the company is growing fewer crops than before.
Also, prices for energy, feed, fuel, and fertilizer have gone up. This has caused a big drop in earnings. Due to the rising costs and lower profits, the company has been unable to do as much to help the environment. It especially has struggled to reduce its carbon emissions.
In response to the situation, the Chief Executive Officer (CEO) has decided that big changes are needed, that will lead both to improved crop production and profitability. They must look to all aspects of the business.
This includes looking at the mix of crops to mitigate for the change in climate. The company will also cease to process its own crops and will sell off its processing facilities. Thus, the target market will change, and the end-products will be different and more varied. A formal request for architecture change has been approved.
At this stage there is no fixed scope, shared vision, or objectives.
Question:
What is the best approach for architecture development to realize the CEO's change in direction for the company?
Based on the TOGAF standard which of the following is the best answer?
正解：C
解説：
In TOGAF, when an enterprise undergoes a significant strategic shift-particularly one initiated by executive leadership without a clearly defined scope, vision, or objectives-the correct starting point is always Phase A:
Architecture Vision, and only after a formal Request for Architecture Work is created or updated. The scenario explicitly states that the CEO has approved a request for architecture change but has not defined scope, constraints, or direction. This aligns precisely with TOGAF guidance that Phase A must establish the high-level vision, stakeholder concerns, business drivers, and initial requirements before moving into the detailed architecture development phases (B, C, D).
Answer choice C reflects this: it requires producing a new Request for Architecture Work and developing a new Architecture Vision, which is the foundational step for any enterprise-wide transformational effort.
TOGAF also requires application of the trade-off method to balance stakeholder needs in the Vision phase before detailed architectures are designed.
Choices A and D incorrectly assume architecture definition can begin without a clear approved vision. Choice B focuses solely on Technology Architecture, which contradicts TOGAF's requirement that Business Architecture must lead the effort during major transformation.
Thus, the only answer compliant with TOGAF ADM is C.
質問 # 97
In which part of the ADM cycle do building block gaps become associated with work packages that will address the gaps?
正解：A
解説：
In Phase E of the ADM cycle, building block gaps become associated with work packages that will address the gaps. This phase involves creating an Implementation and Migration Plan that defines a set of work packages and Transition Architectures that will deliver the Target Architecture. Reference: The TOGAF Standard | The Open Group Website, Section 3.2.5 Phase E: Opportunities & Solutions.
質問 # 98
Please read this scenario prior to answering the question
You are working as the Chief Enterprise Architect within a law firm specializing in personal injury cases.
Many of the firm's competitors have improved their litigation strategies, and efficiency by streamlining their processes using Artificial Intelligence {Al).
The CIO has approved a Request for Architecture Work to examine the use of Machine Learning in defining a new Al-driven litigation and finance process for the firm. This process would instruct the lawyers and analysts as to what tasks and portfolio they should work on. The key objectives are to increase task profitability, maximize staff utilization, and increase individual profitability.
The CIO has emphasized that the architecture should enable the fast implementation of continuous Machine Learning. The solution will need to be constantly measured for delivered value and be quickly iterated to success.
Some of the partners have expressed concerns about letting the Al make the decisions, others about the risks associated with use of it for the type of service they deliver. The CIO wants to know if these concerns can be addressed, and how risks will be covered by a new architecture enabling Al and Machine Learning.
Refer to the scenario
You have been asked to respond to the CIO recommending an approach that would enable the development of an architecture that addresses the concerns of the CIO and the concerns of the partners.
Based on the TOGAF standard which of the following is the best answer?
正解：D
解説：
A Stakeholder Map is a technique that can be used to identify and classify the stakeholders of the architecture work, and to document their key interests, requirements, and concerns. A stakeholder is any person, group, or organization that has a stake in the outcome of the architecture work, such as the sponsor, the client, the users, the suppliers, the regulators, or the competitors. A Stakeholder Map can help to understand the needs and expectations of the stakeholders, and to communicate and engage with them effectively1 The steps for creating a Stakeholder Map are:
Identify the stakeholders of the architecture work, using various sources and methods, such as interviews, surveys, workshops, or existing documents.
Classify the stakeholders according to their roles, responsibilities, and relationships, using various criteria and dimensions, such as power, influence, interest, attitude, or impact.
Define the concerns and relevant views for each stakeholder group, using various techniques, such as business scenarios, use cases, or value propositions. A concern is a key interest or issue that is relevant to the stakeholder, such as a goal, a problem, a need, or a risk. A view is a representation of the system of interest from the perspective of one or more stakeholders and their concerns.
Record the stakeholders and their concerns in a Stakeholder Map, which shows the mapping between the stakeholder groups, the concerns, and the views. The Stakeholder Map also shows the dependencies, assumptions, and issues related to each stakeholder and concern.
Therefore, the best answer is B, because it recommends the approach that would enable the development of an architecture that addresses the concerns of the CIO and the partners, using the Stakeholder Map technique.
The answer covers the following aspects:
An analysis of the stakeholders is undertaken, which involves identifying, classifying, and defining the stakeholders and their concerns.
The stakeholders and their concerns are documented in a Stakeholder Map, which provides a clear and comprehensive picture of the stakeholder landscape and their interests.
The concerns and relevant views are recorded in the Architecture Vision document, which is the output of Phase A: Architecture Vision of the Architecture Development Method (ADM), which is the core process of the TOGAF standard that guides the development and management of the enterprise architecture. The Architecture Vision defines the scope and approach of the architecture work, and establishes the business goals and drivers that motivate the architecture work. The Architecture Vision also involves obtaining the approval and commitment of the sponsors and other key stakeholders, and initiating the Architecture Governance process2 The requirements include risk mitigation through regular assessments, which involves identifying, analyzing, and evaluating the risks that may affect the architecture, and determining the appropriate measures or actions to prevent, reduce, or mitigate the risks. Risk mitigation can also involve monitoring and reviewing the risk situation, and communicating and reporting the risk status and actions3 This approach also allows a supervised agile implementation of the continuous Machine Learning, which involves applying agile principles and practices to the architecture development and implementation, such as iterative and incremental delivery, frequent feedback, collaboration, and adaptation. A supervised agile implementation can help to ensure the quality, value, and alignment of the architecture, and to respond to the changing needs and expectations of the stakeholders.
1: The TOGAF Standard, Version 9.2, Part III: ADM Guidelines and Techniques, Chapter 24: Stakeholder Management 2: The TOGAF Standard, Version 9.2, Part II: Architecture Development Method (ADM), Chapter 18: Phase A: Architecture Vision 3: The TOGAF Standard, Version 9.2, Part III: ADM Guidelines and Techniques, Chapter 32: Risk Management : The TOGAF Standard, Version 9.2, Part III: ADM Guidelines and Techniques, Chapter 29: Applying Iteration to the ADM
質問 # 99
Complete the following sentence:
Presenting different_________and_________to stakeholders helps architects to extract hidden agendas principles and requirements that could impact the final Target Architecture
正解：A
解説：
Presenting different alternatives and trade-offs to stakeholders helps architects to extract hidden agendas principles and requirements that could impact the final Target Architecture. Alternatives are different ways of achieving a desired outcome, while trade-offs are compromises or sacrifices that must be made to choose one alternative over another. Reference: The TOGAF Standard | The Open Group Website, Section 3.3.1 Business Scenarios.
質問 # 100
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