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| Section | Objectives |
|---|---|
| Topic 1: Verifying the Test Automation Solution (TAS) | - Verifying that the automation code itself is correct - Automated test suite verification - Checking the test environment setup |
| Topic 2: Test Automation Reporting and Metrics | - Selecting appropriate metrics (e.g., percent automated, defect detection rate) - Logging: detailed logs for debugging vs. high-level summaries - Visualizing results for different audiences (technical vs. management) - Proving value to stakeholders |
| Topic 3: Introduction and Objectives for Test Automation | - How SUT (System Under Test) architecture impacts test tool suitability - Benefits and limitations of test automation - Test automation within different software development lifecycle models |
| Topic 4: Continuous Improvement | - Maintaining automated testing assets - Upgrading tools and libraries - Streamlining test suites (removing obsolete tests) - Analyzing and adapting the test automation strategy over time - Refactoring test code |
| Topic 5: Preparing for Test Automation | - SUT Testability (Observability and Controllability) - Tool Selection and evaluation for specific technology stacks - Evaluating automation tools and technologies - Design for Testability |
| Topic 6: The Generic Test Automation Architecture (gTAA) | - Design principles and design patterns in test automation (Abstraction, Modularity, Separation of data from scripts) - Tailoring gTAA to create a specific Test Automation Architecture (TAA) - Layering of test automation frameworks (Test Generation, Test Definition, Test Execution, Test Adaptation layers) - Approaches for automating test cases - Capabilities in a test automation architecture - Designing a test automation solution |
| Topic 7: Implementation of Test Automation | - SUT-specific adaptors - Test automation solution (TAS) implementation - Configuration management in test automation - Test environment configuration (URLs, Credentials, Test data, Common core library) - Test data management - Integration of test automation with CI/CD pipelines |
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NEW QUESTION # 66
The GUI of a Customer Relationship Management (CRM) application has been delivered through internet Explorer with proprietary Active X and Java controls. This implementation enables rich client capabilities, but specific commercial automation tools are necessary to automate test cases at GUI of functional test cases. This is to demonstrate whether a small set of the commercial are able to properly recognize actions taken by a tester when interacting with GUI of the CRM application.
Which of the following scripting techniques would be MOST suitable in this scenario?
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION # 67
An automated test case that should always pass sometimes passes and sometimes fails intermittently (non- deterministic behavior) when executed in the same test environment, even if no code (i.e., SUT code or the test automation code) has been changed. Which of the following statements about the root cause of this non- deterministic behavior is TRUE?
Answer: C
Explanation:
TAE treats non-deterministic (flaky) test behavior as a symptom that can originate from multiple sources:
timing and synchronization issues, race conditions, concurrency, environmental variability (resource contention, network latency), unstable test data, third-party dependencies, or hidden state leakage between tests. Because these causes often span boundaries-application code, infrastructure, deployment configuration, test tooling, and data pipelines-finding the true root cause frequently requires collaboration beyond the TAE role. Developers may need to inspect application logs, thread behavior, and recent architectural assumptions; system engineers may need to analyze resource saturation, container orchestration events, network anomalies, or environment drift. Option A is too specific and assertive: the root cause is not necessarily a race condition, and logs may not be sufficient to identify it. Option C is incorrect because no code change does not imply the environment is the only cause; flaky behavior can stem from hidden nondeterminism in the system or tests that is always present but only sometimes triggers. Option D is also incorrect; intermittent failures are often harder to diagnose than consistent deterministic failures because evidence is less reproducible. Therefore, the true statement is that determining the root cause may require support from developers and system engineers in addition to the TAE.
NEW QUESTION # 68
Consider a TAS deployed into production. The SUT is a web application and the test suite consists of a set of automated regression tests developed via GUI. A keyword-driven framework has been adopted for automating the regression tests. The tests are based on identification at low-levels of the web page components (e.g class indexes, tab sequence indexes and coordinates) in the next planned release the SUT will be subject to significant corrective maintenance (bug-fixes) and evolution (new features) Maintenance costs to update the test scripts should be as low as possible and the scripts must be highly reusable.
Which of the following statements is most likely to be TRUE?
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION # 69
As a TAE, you are evaluating a test automation tool to automate some UI tests for a web app. The automated tests will first locate the required HTML elements on the web page using their corresponding identifiers (locators), then perform actions on those elements, and finally check the presence of any expected text for an HTML element. These tests are independent of each other and are organized into a test suite that must be run every night against the most recent build of the web app. There is a high risk that the web app will crash while running some automated tests. Based only on the given information, which of the following is your MOST important concern related to the evaluation of the test automation tool?
Answer: C
Explanation:
Given the explicit risk that the web app may crash during execution, the highest-priority tool capability is resilience: the ability to recover, continue, and provide usable results from unattended nightly runs. TAE emphasizes that automation must be reliable as a process, not just at the single-test level. If one crash aborts the entire suite, the organization loses feedback for many tests, reduces confidence in the pipeline, and increases triage cost. Therefore, capabilities such as automatic restart of the browser/app, test isolation, robust teardown, failure handling, skipping/marking affected tests, and resuming execution with proper reporting are critical evaluation criteria. Option A (descriptive meta-language) can help readability or non-coder authoring but is not the most urgent need based on the scenario. Option C (mock server) is useful for isolating dependencies in some test levels, but the scenario is UI tests against the most recent build; nothing indicates an API dependency problem that drives tool selection here. Option D (licensing feature sets) affects procurement, but it does not directly mitigate the stated operational risk. Hence, recovery and continuation support is the most important concern.
NEW QUESTION # 70
As a TAE you are evaluating a functional test automation tool that will be for several projects within yourorganization. The projects require that tool to work effectively and efficiently with SUT's in distributed environments. The test automated tool also needs to interface with other existing test tools (test management tool and defect tracking tool.) The existing test tools subject to planned updates and their interface to the test automated tool may not work property after these updates.
Which of the following are the two LEAST important concerns related to the evaluation of the test automation in this scenario?
* Is the test automation tool able to launch processors and execute test cases on multiple machines in
* different environments?
* Does the test automation tool support a licensing scheme that allows accessing different sets?
* Does the testautomation tool have a large feature set, but only part of the features will be sets?
* Do the release notes for the planned updates on existing specify the impacts on their interfaces to other tools?
Does the test automation tool need to install specific libraries that could impact the SUT?
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION # 71
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