참고: KoreaDumps에서 Google Drive로 공유하는 무료, 최신 L4M8 시험 문제집이 있습니다: https://drive.google.com/open?id=1BAoudpaNLV6We0mPSw3zv1hhGcakq_dz
CIPS인증 L4M8시험패스는 고객님의 IT업계종사자로서의 전환점이 될수 있습니다.자격증을 취득하여 승진 혹은 연봉협상 방면에서 자신만의 위치를 지키고 더욱 멋진 IT인사로 거듭날수 있도록 고고싱할수 있습니다. KoreaDumps의 CIPS인증 L4M8덤프는 시장에서 가장 최신버전으로서 시험패스를 보장해드립니다.
CIPS L4M8 시험에 합격하는 것은 중요한 성과이며 그들의 직업에 대한 후보자의 약속을 보여줍니다. 또한 직장 시장에서 동료를 차별화하고 경쟁 우위를 확보하는 훌륭한 방법입니다. 또한이 인증을 보유하면 경력 발전 기회와 더 높은 수입 잠재력으로 이어질 수 있습니다.
CIPS L4M8 (실무에서의 구매 및 공급) 자격증 시험은 구매 및 공급 전문가들에게 높은 존경을 받는 자격증입니다. 이 자격증 시험은 구매 원칙, 구매 프로세스, 계약 관리 및 공급자 관리와 같은 주요 영역에서 지원자들의 지식과 이해를 시험하기 위해 설계되었습니다. 이 시험은 구매 및 공급망 관리를 위한 전문 기관인 Chartered Institute of Procurement and Supply (CIPS)에서 인증되었습니다. CIPS는 전 세계적으로 인정받는 구매 및 공급망 관리 전문 기관입니다.
CIPS인증 L4M8시험을 패스하여 자격증을 취득하는게 꿈이라구요? KoreaDumps에서 고객님의CIPS인증 L4M8시험패스꿈을 이루어지게 지켜드립니다. KoreaDumps의 CIPS인증 L4M8덤프는 가장 최신시험에 대비하여 만들어진 공부자료로서 시험패스는 한방에 끝내줍니다.
CIPS L4M8 인증 프로그램은 경력을 발전시키고 조직 내에서 더 많은 고위 역할을 수행하려는 조달 및 공급 전문가에게 이상적입니다. 이 인증을 받음으로써 후보자들은 지속적인 학습 및 전문성 개발에 대한 헌신을 보여주고 조달 및 공급망 관리 분야의 리더로 자리 매김합니다.
질문 # 114
What are the two types of damage clauses that can be created within a contract?
정답：
설명：
Damages are 'sum of money that the supplier pays if it fails to carry out its contractual obligation. Damages are categorized into two types; liquidated and un-liquidated.
Liquidate Damages are fixed amount of money agreed between the parties that is payable if a contract is breached. For example, knowing that supplier not being able to install a device properly in a power transformer may destroy the device and going ahead to include a fee in the contract if the device was destroyed.
Un-liquidated damages are unfixed amount of money. It is used when the amount of money that will compensate the injured party cannot be known in advance. A court decides the amount when the damages occur. For example, knowing that supplier not being able to install a device properly in a power transformer may destroy the device, other appliances and equipment unknown, cause the buyer delay in the process and reputational damage as in customer dissatisfaction. Yet, unquantifiable as both party are unable to fix a fee in advance on the damages and leaving it to the court to decide the damage if it may occur.
* Refer to the question column for response
질문 # 115
What does the acronym SMART stand for?
정답：
설명：
When the procurement professional is setting key performance indicator (KPI) where which the supplier performance will be monitored and managed. The KPI is expected to be SMART. SMART is an acronym that is used to set KPI and specification.
S - specific ,
M - measurable,
A - achievable,
R - relevant, and
T - timebound.
질문 # 116
Which four procurement cycle stages happen after the award of the contract?
정답：
설명：
See the answer in explanation.
Explanation:
The procurement cycle is the heart of purchasing, sourcing and supplying and should be followed in day-to- day practice in the industry. The procurement cycle has thirteen stages. Contract award is stage 9, and the stages after the contract award are; Stage 10: ware house, logistic and receipt Stage 11: Contract performance review and continuous improvement Stage 12: SRM/SCM and contract management Stage 13: Asset management, lessons learned, end of life.
질문 # 117
How can procurement professionals select suppliers?
정답：
설명：
See the answer in explanation.
Explanation:
During the sourcing stage of the procurement cycle, the procurement professional needs to identify and select suppliers to fulfill the business needs. Supplier selection involves evaluating suppliers against predetermine criteria to assess their suitability in working with the buying organization. Suppliers can be evaluated according to Carter's 10Cs which are as follows: (1) Competency (2) capacity (3) consistency (4) control (5) cost (6) commitment (7) cash (8) Clean (9) culture (10) communication.
Procurement professionals can decide to evaluate and select suppliers based on the overall strategy and the business objectives. After that, it most suitable suppliers receive the documentation (Invitation to tender/ request for quotation).
질문 # 118
Which contract term contains details of when a product or service should be delivered and ex-plained the potential loss of business?
정답：
설명：
Contract terms are the right and duties agreed between parties with which are then documented in contract. Terms can be either implied or expression.
Implied terms are always present in a contract and are set by national laws; like the sales of goods act, whereas express terms are negotiated and created, for example; time is of the essence. When the procurement professional is setting key performance indicators, where which the supplier's performance will be monitored and managed, the KPI is expected to be SMART. The SMART is an acronym that is used to set KPI and specification. It means:
Specific
Measurable
Achievable
Relevant
Time bound
질문 # 119
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