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| Certification Vendor: | Huawei |
|---|---|
| Exam Name: | Huawei Certified ICT Associate - Datacom V2.0 |
| Exam Number: | H12-811_V2.0 |
| Certificate Validity Period: | 3 years |
| Available Languages: | English, Chinese |
| Passing Score: | 600/1000 |
| Exam Duration: | 90 minutes |
| Exam Price: | $200 USD (varies by region) |
| Related Certifications: | HCIE-Datacom HCIP-Datacom |
| Real Exam Qty: | 60-70 |
| Exam Format: | Multiple choice, Single choice |
| Recommended Training: | Huawei HCIA-Datacom Training Resources Huawei Learning Platform |
| Exam Registration: | Pearson VUE Huawei Exams Huawei Talent Certification Portal |
| Sample Questions: | Huawei H12-811_V2.0 Sample Questions |
| Exam Way: | Online proctored or authorized test center (Pearson VUE) |
| Pre Condition: | No strict prerequisites required; basic networking knowledge recommended |
| Official Syllabus URL: | https://e.huawei.com/en/talent/ |
IT業界の中でたくさんの野心的な専門家がいって、IT業界の中でより一層頂上まで一歩更に近く立ちたくてHuaweiのH12-811_V2.0試験に参加して認可を得たくて、Huawei のH12-811_V2.0試験が難度の高いので合格率も比較的低いです。Pass4Testの商品は試験問題を広くカーバして、認証試験の受験生が便利を提供し、しかも正確率100%です。そして、試験を安心に参加してください。
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質問 # 37
Which of the following port states are included in Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol (RSTP)?
正解：A、B、C
解説：
RSTP (Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol) combines the Blocking, Listening, and Disabled states into Discarding, reducing the number of states to Discarding, Learning, and Forwarding. RSTP does not use a separate Listening state, as in standard STP.
質問 # 38
The administrator performs the configuration shown in the figure on SW1 and SW2. Initially, PC1 is connected to GE1/0/1 of SW1. After the network is stable, the administrator pings the IP addresses of PC2 and PC3 from PC1. Later, the administrator connects PC1 to GE1/0/2 of SW1. After the network is stable, the administrator pings the IP addresses of PC2 and PC3 from PC1. Which of the following statements is false about this scenario?
正解：C
解説：
The exhibit assigns SW1 GE1/0/1 to VLAN 10 and GE1/0/2 to VLAN 20, while the trunk between SW1 and SW2 carries the required VLANs. When PC1 is connected to GE1/0/1, its untagged frames are classified into VLAN 10. PC2 is also in VLAN 10, so PC1 can communicate with PC2 at Layer 2, whereas PC3 is in VLAN
20 and is separated by the VLAN boundary. SW1 learns PC1 ' s source MAC address together with VLAN 10 and ingress interface GE1/0/1. When PC1 is moved to GE1/0/2, its untagged frames are now placed in VLAN
20. After MAC relearning occurs, PC1 can communicate with PC3, which is also in VLAN 20, but not directly with PC2 in VLAN 10 unless Layer 3 inter-VLAN routing is provided. Consequently, statement A is false because PC1 is not isolated from both hosts after the move; it can communicate with PC3.
質問 # 39
With the continuous update and development of data center services, the architecture of general-purpose computing data center networks is also evolving. A cloud-based data center uses a cloud platform to centrally integrate resources and deliver compute, storage, and network services. Which of the following network architectures is used by such a data center?
正解：B
解説：
Modern cloud data centers require horizontal scalability, high east-west bandwidth, virtualization support, and flexible tenant network extension. A spine-leaf physical topology provides predictable low-hop connectivity between leaf switches by connecting each leaf to the spine layer. VXLAN provides an overlay that can create large numbers of logical Layer 2 segments over the Layer 3 underlay and is well suited to virtualized and multi-tenant cloud environments. The combination of Spine-Leaf and VXLAN is therefore a standard architecture for cloud-based general-purpose data center networks. M-LAG with Eth-Trunk can provide device and link redundancy but does not by itself provide the scalable overlay architecture expected for a cloud fabric. PFC and ECN are lossless-network and congestion-management technologies rather than a complete general-purpose data center architecture. STP with VRRP represents more traditional Layer 2 redundancy and gateway protection and does not offer the same cloud-fabric scalability. Consequently, the architecture described in the question is Spine-Leaf + VXLAN, making option B correct.
質問 # 40
If the neighbor relationship between R1 and R2 has reached the Full state in OSPF, which of the following statements are true? (Select all that apply)
正解：A、B、C
解説：
When two OSPF routers reach the Full state, it means that adjacency establishment has been successfully completed and the routers have synchronized the necessary link-state information for that area. For this to happen, the two routers must have different router IDs, so option A is correct. They must also belong to the same OSPF area on the interfaces used to form the adjacency, making option B correct. Once adjacency reaches Full state, the routers have synchronized their link-state databases for that area, so option D is also correct.
質問 # 41
After the root bridge is elected on an STP network, which of the following parameters may be compared by ports on non-root bridge nodes to elect the root port? (Select all that apply)
正解：A、B、C、D
解説：
On a non-root bridge, the root port is the port that receives the best BPDU toward the root bridge.
STP selects the root port by comparing several parameters in order. The first important parameter is the root path cost (RPC), so option B is correct. If multiple ports have the same RPC, the switch then compares the bridge ID (BID) of the upstream device sending the BPDU, making option C correct. If those are still equal, the switch compares the port ID (PID) of the upstream sending port, so option D is also correct.
If all of those values remain identical from the switch's perspective, the device can finally compare the local port ID to determine which local interface becomes the root port, so option A is also correct. HCIA-Datacom teaches this comparison logic as part of STP election rules. The process ensures deterministic selection of a single root port on every non-root switch.
Understanding the comparison sequence is essential for predicting STP topology behavior and for influencing port roles through path cost tuning or bridge-priority adjustments during campus network design and troubleshooting.
質問 # 42
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