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Itexamdump는 다른 회사들이 이루지 못한 Itexamdump만의 매우 특별한 이점을 가지고 있습니다.Itexamdump의IIBA IIBA-CCA덤프는 전문적인 엔지니어들의IIBA IIBA-CCA시험을 분석이후에 선택이 된 문제들이고 적지만 매우 가치 있는 질문과 답변들로 되어있는 학습가이드입니다.고객들은 단지 Itexamdump에서 제공해드리는IIBA IIBA-CCA덤프의 질문과 답변들을 이해하고 마스터하면 첫 시험에서 고득점으로 합격을 할 것입니다.
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Itexamdump는 고객님께서IIBA IIBA-CCA첫번째 시험에서 패스할수 있도록 최선을 다하고 있습니다. 만일 어떤 이유로 인해 고객님이IIBA IIBA-CCA시험에서 실패를 한다면 Itexamdump는IIBA IIBA-CCA덤프비용 전액을 환불 해드립니다. 시중에서 가장 최신버전인IIBA IIBA-CCA덤프로 시험패스 예약하세요.
질문 # 58
Which organizational area would drive a cybersecurity infrastructure Business Case?
정답：D
질문 # 59
The main phases of incident management are:
정답：B
설명：
Incident management is a structured operational process used to ensure security issues are handled consistently, evidence is preserved, impact is reduced, and improvements are implemented to prevent recurrence. The phases listed in option B match how incident management is commonly documented in operational security programs.
Reporting is the entry point: users, monitoring tools, and service desks raise alerts or tickets, capturing what happened, when, and initial impact. Clear reporting channels and defined severity criteria ensure incidents are escalated quickly and handled by the right teams. Investigation follows, focusing on fact-finding and evidence collection such as logs, endpoint telemetry, network traces, and user statements. Assessment determines scope, business impact, affected assets and data, and the likelihood of continuing compromise. This step drives prioritization and selects the appropriate handling path.
Corrective actions implement containment, eradication, and recovery activities, such as isolating hosts, disabling compromised accounts, applying patches, rotating credentials, restoring from backups, and validating system integrity. Corrective actions also include communications, documentation, and coordination with legal, privacy, and business stakeholders when required. Finally, review is the lessons-learned phase that updates playbooks, improves detections, closes control gaps, and ensures root causes are addressed through durable fixes rather than temporary workarounds.
The other options do not represent standard incident management phases: A is a marketing model, while C and D are incomplete or mis-ordered compared to established incident management lifecycle documentation.
질문 # 60
Analyst B has discovered multiple sources which can harm the organization's systems. What has she discovered?
정답：D
설명：
Multiple sources that can harm an organization's systems are classified as threats. In cybersecurity risk terminology, a threat is any circumstance, event, actor, or condition with the potential to adversely impact confidentiality, integrity, or availability. Threats can be human (external attackers, insiders, third-party compromises), technical (malware, ransomware campaigns, exploit kits), operational (misconfigurations, weak processes, inadequate monitoring), or environmental (power disruption, natural disasters). This differs from a breach, which is the realized outcome where unauthorized access or disclosure has already occurred. It also differs from hacker, which refers to one type of threat actor rather than the broader category of potential harm. Ransomware is a specific threat type (malware that encrypts data and demands payment), not a general term for multiple sources of harm. Cybersecurity documents commonly pair "threats" with "vulnerabilities" and "controls": threats exploit vulnerabilities to create risk; controls reduce either the likelihood of exploitation or the impact if exploitation occurs. Identifying "multiple sources which can harm systems" is essentially threat identification-an early and ongoing step in risk management used to inform security architecture, monitoring, and incident preparedness. Therefore, the correct concept is threat.
질문 # 61
Protecting data at rest secures data that is:
정답：A
설명：
Data at rest refers to information that is stored rather than actively moving across networks or being actively processed. This includes data saved on laptops and mobile devices, servers, databases, file shares, removable media, backup tapes, storage arrays, and cloud storage services. Because it sits in storage, the main risks involve unauthorized access (improper permissions, stolen credentials, insider misuse), theft or loss of devices/media, and misconfiguration (publicly exposed storage buckets, overly broad shared drives). Data at rest is also at risk when systems are decommissioned or storage is reused without secure wiping.
Cybersecurity documents emphasize protecting data at rest using layered controls. Encryption at rest ensures stored files or database records remain unreadable without the proper key, reducing impact if storage is stolen or accessed improperly. Strong access control and least privilege limit who can read or modify stored data, while segmentation and secure configuration reduce exposure pathways. Proper key management (separating keys from encrypted data, rotating keys, restricting key access) is critical so encryption meaningfully reduces risk. Additional controls include data classification and handling rules, secure backups (including immutable or protected backups), monitoring and audit logging for sensitive repositories, and secure disposal practices such as cryptographic erase or verified wiping.
Options A and B describe data in transit, not at rest. Option D is incorrect because stored data is not automatically less vulnerable; it is often highly attractive to attackers, so it requires deliberate protection.
질문 # 62
A significant benefit of role-based access is that it:
정답：B
설명：
Role-based access control assigns permissions to defined roles that reflect job functions, and users receive access by being placed into the appropriate role. The major operational and security benefit is that it simplifies and standardizes access provisioning. Instead of granting permissions individually to each user, administrators manage a smaller, controlled set of roles such as Accounts Payable Clerk, HR Specialist, or Application Administrator. When a new employee joins or changes responsibilities, access can be adjusted quickly and consistently by changing role membership. This reduces manual errors, limits over-provisioning, and helps enforce least privilege because each role is designed to include only the permissions required for that function.
RBAC also improves governance by making access decisions more repeatable and policy-driven. Security and compliance teams can review roles, validate that each role's permissions match business needs, and require approvals for changes to role definitions. This approach supports segregation of duties by separating conflicting capabilities into different roles, which lowers fraud and misuse risk.
Option B is a real advantage of RBAC, but it is typically a secondary outcome of having structured roles rather than the primary "significant benefit" emphasized in access-control design. Option C relates to identity lifecycle processes such as deprovisioning, which can be integrated with RBAC but is not guaranteed by RBAC alone. Option D describes distributing tasks among multiple users, which is more aligned with segregation of duties design, not the core benefit of RBAC.
질문 # 63
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