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| Section | Objectives |
|---|---|
| Topic 1: Practices | - Plans - Organizing - Quality - Risk - Business case - Issues - Progress |
| Topic 2: People | - People management and effective collaboration |
| Topic 3: Principles | - Apply the PRINCE2 principles in context |
| Topic 4: Processes | - Directing a project - Starting up a project - Managing a stage boundary - Controlling a stage - Closing a project - Managing product delivery - Initiating a project |
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問題 #48
While preparing the project plan, the project manager and BuildyBrick's planning specialist use the product flow and data from previous projects to determine that the utilities and systems can be delivered in parallel as separate work packages.
Is this an appropriate application of the 'plans' practice, and why?
答案：C
解題說明：
The correct answer is B . PRINCE2 product-based planning determines the logical sequence of work by examining the products to be created and the dependencies between those products . Once those relationships are understood, activities or work packages that do not depend on one another can legitimately be scheduled in parallel.
In this scenario, the project manager and BuildyBrick's planning specialist use the product flow together with historical information from previous projects. This is appropriate because the product flow provides the dependency logic, while previous project data can improve the realism of estimates and planning decisions. If the utilities and systems products are independent, separate work packages can therefore proceed concurrently.
Option A is incorrect because historical information should inform planning but cannot replace dependency analysis. A schedule should be derived from the logical relationships between products rather than copied mechanically from previous projects. Option C introduces a restriction that PRINCE2 does not impose:
products delivered by the same supplier do not automatically need to be produced sequentially. Option D confuses tolerances , which establish delegated performance limits, with dependencies, which determine the logical production sequence.
The scenario is therefore a valid example of using product-based planning to identify opportunities for parallel delivery without compromising dependency logic.
PRINCE2 7 reference topics: Plans practice; product-based planning; product flow; dependencies; scheduling; work packages; lessons from previous projects.
問題 #49
During the 'starting up a project' process, the Business Opportunities Director appoints the Regeneration Manager as project manager and states that the portfolio's standard role description will apply without discussion. The Regeneration Manager asks to confirm the responsibilities, but the Director refuses because the project is urgent.
Is the refusal an appropriate application of the 'define roles, responsibilities and relationships' principle, and why?
答案：D
解題說明：
The correct answer is C . PRINCE2 requires project roles, responsibilities, authority, accountability, and working relationships to be sufficiently clear for the people performing those roles to understand what is expected of them. A standard organizational role description can provide a useful baseline, but it does not remove the need to establish how the role applies within the particular project context.
The project manager is responsible for day-to-day management within the authority delegated by the project board. Consequently, the Regeneration Manager must understand the specific responsibilities, decision rights, interfaces, tolerances, reporting expectations, and relationships relevant to this project. Urgency does not justify leaving those matters ambiguous. PeopleCert describes clear roles and responsibilities as fundamental to accountability, reduced ambiguity, effective communication, and project success.
Option A incorrectly treats a generic portfolio description as sufficient in every circumstance. Option B identifies a legitimate project initiation responsibility but does not justify refusing clarification. Option D is incorrect because portfolio management does not replace the PRINCE2 project-level organization and governance responsibilities.
The principle is therefore being applied incorrectly: standardized descriptions may support implementation, but the individual performing the project management role still needs a clear, project-specific understanding and acceptance of the responsibilities assigned.
PRINCE2 7 reference topics: Principles - Define roles, responsibilities and relationships; Organization practice; Starting up a project; role clarity and accountability.
問題 #50
ORGANIZATION
Use the 'Additional Information' in the Scenario Booklet to answer this question.
Here are three roles relating to the LouisShopping Project.
Which individual (A-E) would be MOST appropriate for each role according to the 'organization' practice?
Choose only ONE individual for each role. Each individual can be used once, more than once, or not at all.
答案：A,B,C
解題說明：
The correct mapping is Project support - B, Regeneration Officer; User assurance - D, Heritage Manager; Senior supplier - C, Chief Technology Officer .
Under the PRINCE2 organization practice, roles are allocated according to the interests represented and the responsibilities required by the project management team. Project support provides administrative and specialist support to the project manager and project management team. The Regeneration Officer is therefore the most appropriate individual among the available choices.
User assurance protects the interests of those who will use, operate, maintain, or otherwise be affected by the project products. The Heritage Manager is positioned to provide assurance concerning the heritage-related requirements represented by the senior user interest. This also aligns with the scenario's earlier delegation of review activity concerning protection of historically significant buildings.
The senior supplier represents those responsible for providing the specialist resources and expertise necessary to design and develop the project's products. Among the listed individuals, the Chief Technology Officer is the appropriate supplier-side representative for the specialist technology component.
The Regeneration Manager is already associated with the project manager role, while the Portfolio Director operates at the business layer and therefore would not appropriately fulfil these three project-level roles.
PRINCE2 7 reference topics: Organization practice; project management team; project support; project assurance; senior supplier; business, user and supplier interests.
問題 #51
BuildyBrick's planning specialist suggests that the project manager should prepare stage plans only for stages
2 and 4, while BuildyBrick should prepare the stage plans for stages 3 and 5 because suppliers will deliver most of the work.
Is this an appropriate application of the plans practice, and why?
答案：A
解題說明：
The correct answer is D . Under PRINCE2, the project manager is responsible for preparing stage plans , irrespective of whether most specialist delivery during a particular stage is undertaken by an external supplier.
A stage plan is a management-level control document used by the project manager and project board to manage and authorize the relevant management stage.
Supplier team managers can and should contribute detailed planning information. They may prepare team plans where appropriate and provide estimates, resource requirements, dependencies, schedules, risks, and detailed information concerning their work packages. Those inputs support preparation of the stage plan but do not transfer ownership of the management-stage plan to the supplier.
Option A incorrectly equates delivery of most stage products with ownership of the stage plan. Option B introduces an unsupported distinction based on the number of suppliers involved. Option C goes even further by asserting that every external supplier should prepare the complete stage plan for the stage in which it operates. That would blur the distinction between project management control and specialist delivery responsibility.
The planning hierarchy remains important: the project manager plans and controls the management stage, while team managers plan and execute the detailed specialist work delegated through work packages.
PRINCE2 7 reference topics: Plans practice; stage plans; team plans; project manager responsibilities; team manager responsibilities; work packages; management versus specialist products.
問題 #52
PROGRESS
Here are three actions related to the 'progress' practice for the LouisShopping project.
Which role (A-E) should be responsible for each action?
Choose only ONE role for each action. Each role can be used once, more than once, or not at all.
答案：B,D,E
解題說明：
The correct mapping is Action 1 - E; Action 2 - B; Action 3 - A .
For Action 1 , project support can assist the project manager with administrative and information- management activities, including assembling information from the lessons log and helping compile the lessons report. Accountability for managing lessons remains with the appropriate management roles, but project support provides practical assistance with maintaining and consolidating project records.
For Action 2 , the project manager is responsible for monitoring the current management stage against its agreed targets and tolerances. When the project manager forecasts that stage tolerance will be exceeded, the situation becomes an exception. The project manager must escalate it to the project board through an exception report , because corrective action requiring authority beyond the project manager's delegated tolerance cannot be decided unilaterally.
For Action 3 , the project executive , leading the project board, is responsible for the project-board decision on the exception plan. The board reviews the proposed recovery approach, including revised targets and tolerances, and determines whether continued delivery remains justified and the plan should be authorized.
PRINCE2 7 reference topics: Progress practice; lessons report; project support; tolerances; exceptions; exception report; exception plan; project board authority. The three actions are shown in Question 33 of the uploaded source.
問題 #53
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