Valid L4M8 Exam Dumps, L4M8 Exam Guide

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CIPS L4M8 Exam Syllabus Topics:

SectionObjectives
Topic 1: Procurement Technology and Innovation- Innovation in supply management
  • 1. Automation and AI applications
    • 2. Process optimisation
      - Digital procurement tools
      • 1. E-procurement systems
        • 2. Data analytics in procurement
          Topic 2: Procurement and Supply Context- Role of procurement in organisations
          • 1. Stakeholder expectations and value delivery
            • 2. Organisational objectives and procurement contribution
              - External business environment
              • 1. Economic and regulatory influences
                • 2. Market conditions and supply markets
                  Topic 3: Contracting and Legal Principles- Contract formation
                  • 1. Key elements of contracts
                    • 2. Terms and conditions
                      - Contract management
                      • 1. Performance measurement
                        • 2. Dispute resolution and remedies
                          Topic 4: Supplier Relationships and Performance- Performance improvement
                          • 1. Continuous improvement approaches
                            • 2. KPIs and measurement systems
                              - Supplier relationship management
                              • 1. Collaboration and partnership models
                                • 2. Communication and governance
                                  Topic 5: Risk, Ethics and Sustainability- Procurement risk management
                                  • 1. Supply chain disruptions
                                    • 2. Risk identification and mitigation
                                      - Ethical and sustainable procurement
                                      • 1. Sustainable sourcing practices
                                        • 2. Corporate social responsibility
                                          Topic 6: Procurement Process and Sourcing- Supplier selection and evaluation
                                          • 1. Pre-qualification and tendering
                                            • 2. Supplier appraisal techniques
                                              - Sourcing strategies
                                              • 1. Outsourcing and insourcing approaches
                                                • 2. Make or buy decisions

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                                                  L4M8 Exam Guide & Free L4M8 Practice

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                                                  CIPS Procurement and Supply in Practice Sample Questions (Q67-Q72):

                                                  NEW QUESTION # 67
                                                  Create a list of tangible, intangible, direct and indirect needs within an organization with which you are familiar.

                                                  Answer:

                                                  Explanation:
                                                  See the answer in explanation.
                                                  Explanation:
                                                  Tangible costs are the cost an organization incur acquiring items that can be physically touched and or seen.
                                                  Examples includes; 1) Capital Purchase 2) Raw materials 3) Sundry items 4) Vehi-cles/transport 5) Utilities Intangible costs are the cost an organization incurs acquiring something that cannot be physically seen or touched. Examples include; 1) Insurance 2) Marketing 3) Research and development 4) Salaries and/pension
                                                  5) Services 6) Training.
                                                  Direct costs - These are costs that an organization incurs acquiring product and services directly attributable
                                                  /traceable to its production, for example, the cost of labour and materials directly uses to produce the goods
                                                  /services which the organization sells. In the case of buying and running a Lorry for transport fleet, this would be 1) total cost of acquiring the lorry,) Tooling 3) Operation.
                                                  Indirect cost - These are costs that are not directly associated to production, for example, materials and services not used in production, labour/ staff cost not directly attributed to production, such as management, sales and marking, ICT support, rents. In the case of buying and running a Lorry for transport fleet. Examples are; 1) Insurance 2) Disposal.
                                                  * Go back to the question column and study the Questions and response


                                                  NEW QUESTION # 68
                                                  What matrix helps to define how to manage stakeholders?

                                                  Answer:

                                                  Explanation:
                                                  Stakeholders are individuals or organizations who are directly affected by a decision for example, community, shareholders, employees, suppliers, distributors, customers etc. stakeholders can be internal (employers, staffs), connected (such as suppliers, shareholders, financers and customers) external (Government, pressure groups, and community).
                                                  The matrix that helps define how to manage stakeholders is mendelow's stakeholders manage-ment matrix.
                                                  This matrix is based on the theory that the level of management stakeholders require depends on the level of their power and interest within the project or organization The matrix groups stakeholders in to four quadrants according to their power and interest and ad-vice how to manage them.
                                                  1) Low power - Low interest (minimum effort)
                                                  2) Low power - High interest (keep inform)
                                                  3) High power - Low interest (keep satisfied)
                                                  4) High power - high interest (manage closely)


                                                  NEW QUESTION # 69
                                                  Which Incoterm applies here?
                                                  The supplier is responsible for delivering the goods to a point alongside a water vessel (such as a dock or quay) as determined by the buyer at a named port. Once delivered, all risk is transferred to the buyer until the goods are transported and delivered to their name destination.

                                                  Answer: A


                                                  NEW QUESTION # 70
                                                  Describe a current or recent trade war of which you are aware and explain the implication it has for world trade.

                                                  Answer:

                                                  Explanation:
                                                  Trade war is an economic conflict where countries make it difficult for global trading to happen. Trade wars can make importing products to a country very expensive. A recent example is the US-China trade war; prices were raised on us-built vehicles exported to China. This affected consumer the most as there was an upshot of price.


                                                  NEW QUESTION # 71
                                                  Justify which of the five approaches to condition performance monitoring you think is the most cost effective within whole life asset management.

                                                  Answer:

                                                  Explanation:
                                                  Condition performance monitoring is a surveillance system that is designed to get the maximum production uptime and availability out of an asset. And this can be achieved by timely monitoring and measuring of temperature, vibration, output, speed, noise, emissions and quality. With this, decision has to be made as to what, if any, action needs to be taken. The five approaches to condition performance monitoring are as follows:
                                                  1. Do nothing: Use like a commodity. This will bring worries later.
                                                  2. Reactive: Fix it when it breaks. This will run to failure.
                                                  3. Preventive: Scheduled maintenance.
                                                  4. Predictive: Fix it before it breaks. Predict faults.
                                                  5. Proactive: Continuous improvement defect elimination.
                                                  The most cost-effective approach is 'Proactive', because is the only approach that has continuous improvement in the process, people and policies to minimize downtime. Being proactive takes defect out f the system and continuously harness opportunity that will optimize the system
                                                  * Refer to the question column for response


                                                  NEW QUESTION # 72
                                                  ......

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