更新するScrum PSM-II最新日本語版参考書 &合格スムーズPSM-II模試エンジン |高品質なPSM-II最新知識

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Scrum PSM-II Exam Syllabus Topics:

SectionObjectives
Topic 1: Scrum Framework Mastery- Scrum Accountabilities
  • 1. Scrum Master stance as servant leader
    • 2. Product Owner and Developers collaboration
      - Scrum Events and Artifacts
      • 1. Product Backlog, Sprint Backlog, Increment usage
        • 2. Sprint Planning, Daily Scrum, Sprint Review, Retrospective
          Topic 2: Advanced Scrum Mastery- Organizational Impediments
          • 1. Driving agile transformation
            • 2. Identifying and removing systemic impediments
              - Coaching and Facilitation
              • 1. Facilitating complex Scrum events
                • 2. Coaching teams and organizations
                  Topic 3: Agile Leadership and Evidence-Based Management- Value Delivery Optimization
                  • 1. Stakeholder engagement strategies
                    • 2. Measuring outcomes over outputs
                      Topic 4: Scrum Theory and Principles- Empiricism (Transparency, Inspection, Adaptation)
                      • 1. Scrum values and pillars application
                        • 2. Empirical process control in real scenarios

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                          Scrum PSM-II模試エンジン、PSM-II最新知識

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                          Scrum Professional Scrum Master level II (PSM II) 認定 PSM-II 試験問題 (Q142-Q147):

                          質問 # 142
                          What does the Scrum Team commit to each Sprint?
                          (choose the best three answers)

                          正解:A、B、D

                          解説:
                          Explanation
                          According to the Scrum Guide 2020, the Scrum Team commits to achieving the Sprint Goal and creating a valuable product Increment every Sprint1. The Sprint Goal is a short statement that provides direction and focus for the Scrum Team throughout the Sprint2. The product Increment is a concrete and usable outcome that meets the Definition of Done and adds value to the product3. Therefore, the Scrum Team commits to:
                          Working towards the Sprint Goal. This means that the Scrum Team collaborates and coordinates their work to deliver a product Increment that satisfies the Sprint Goal. The Sprint Goal is chosen by the Scrum Team during Sprint Planning, based on the Product Backlog items that they forecast to complete in the Sprint2. The Sprint Goal provides coherence and alignment for the Scrum Team, and helps them cope with complexity and uncertainty4.
                          Seeking stakeholder feedback. This means that the Scrum Team engages with the stakeholders and customers who have an interest or influence on the product. The Scrum Team seeks their feedback to inspect and adapt the product Increment and the Product Backlog, and to validate their assumptions and hypotheses. The Sprint Review is an event where the Scrum Team and the stakeholders collaborate on what was done in the Sprint and what to do next.
                          Upholding transparency. This means that the Scrum Team makes all aspects of their work visible to those who are responsible for the outcome. Transparency enables inspection and adaptation, which are essential for empiricism. The Scrum Team upholds transparency by using the Scrum artifacts (Product Backlog, Sprint Backlog, and Increment) as sources of information and progress, and by having frequent and honest communication among themselves and with the stakeholders.
                          The other options are not correct because:
                          Getting all the forecast work in the Sprint Plan done. This option is incorrect because it implies that the Scrum Team is committed to a fixed scope of work, rather than a flexible goal. The Scrum Guide 2020 states that "the Developers do not commit to completing all of the work planned during a Sprint Planning" but rather "they plan their work as they perform it throughout the Sprint". The Scrum Team can modify their Sprint Backlog during the Sprint as needed, as long as they do not endanger the Sprint Goal.
                          Increasing velocity. This option is incorrect because it implies that the Scrum Team is committed to a metric that is not part of the Scrum framework. Velocity is a measure of how much work a team can deliver in a given time period, usually based on story points or hours. However, velocity is not a reliable indicator of value or quality, and it can vary depending on many factors, such as team size, complexity, dependencies, etc. The Scrum Guide 2020 does not mention velocity as a commitment or an artifact of the Scrum Team.
                          Having the Product Owner available to the Developers on a daily basis. This option is incorrect because it implies that the Product Owner is not part of the Scrum Team, but rather an external stakeholder. The Scrum Guide 2020 states that "the Product Owner is one person who is a member of the Scrum Team" and "is accountable for maximizing value resulting from work of Developers". The Product Owner collaborates closely with the Developers throughout the Sprint, not only by being available, but also by providing vision, guidance, feedback, and clarification.
                          References: 1: https://www.scrumguides.org/scrum-guide.html#team-accountabilities 2:
                          https://www.scrumguides.org/scrum-guide.html#sprint-goal 3:
                          https://www.scrumguides.org/scrum-guide.html#increment 4:
                          https://www.scrum.org/resources/blog/sprint-goal-key-element-scrum :
                          https://www.scrum.org/resources/blog/stakeholder-engagement-scrum :
                          https://www.scrumguides.org/scrum-guide.html#sprint-review :
                          https://www.scrumguides.org/scrum-guide.html#scrum-theory :
                          https://www.scrumguides.org/scrum-guide.html#sprint-planning :
                          https://www.scrumguides.org/scrum-guide.html#sprint-backlog :
                          https://www.scrum.org/resources/blog/velocity-trap :
                          https://www.scrumguides.org/scrum-guide.html#product-owner


                          質問 # 143
                          During the Sprint Review the Product Owner introduces the functionality that is likely to be done over the next Sprints. The Chief Security Officer reminds everyone that through the envisioned functionality, sensitive personal user data will be stored. This might be the subject of external security audits. He reminds everyone of important non-functional requirements with regards to security. These were not applicable and not considered previously What are two effective ways the Scrum Team can manage these high-security concerns?
                          (choose the best two answers)

                          正解:A、C

                          解説:
                          Explanation
                          C) They are added to the Product Backlog and addressed throughout the next Sprints, combined with creating the business functionality in those Sprints, no matter how small that business functionality.
                          This is a good way because it is consistent with the Scrum principle of empiricism, which means that the Scrum Team learns and adapts based on the actual outcomes and feedback, rather than following a predefined plan12. By adding these security concerns to the Product Backlog, the Product Owner can prioritize and refine them according to the value and urgency, and communicate them to the stakeholders. By addressing them throughout the next Sprints, the Scrum Team can deliver valuable and functional increments that also meet the security requirements34.
                          D) During the Sprint Retrospective, the Scrum Team assesses how to add these expectations to the Definition of Done so every future Increment will live up to these requirements. If needed they can work with external specialists to better understand the requirements This is another good way because it is consistent with the Scrum value of openness, which means that the Scrum Team and the stakeholders have a clear and common understanding of the product vision, goals, progress, and risks12. By adding these expectations to the Definition of Done, the Scrum Team can ensure that every future Increment meets the quality standards and satisfies the stakeholder needs. By working with external specialists, the Scrum Team can also leverage their expertise and experience to better understand and implement the security requirements34.
                          References: 1: Scrum Values | Scrum.org 2: Scrum Values - Atlassian 3: Scrum Guide | Scrum Guides 4:
                          Scrum - What is it, how it works, & how to start - Atlassian


                          質問 # 144
                          A Scrum Master is keeping a list of open impediments, but it is growing and he/she has been able to resolve only a small portion of the impediments.
                          Which would be the LEAST helpful technique in this situation?

                          正解:D

                          解説:
                          Scrum does not have project managers and arranging a triage meeting would not help accelerate the removal of impediments.


                          質問 # 145
                          When multiple Scrum Teams are working from the same Product Backlog, also known as scaled Scrum, they must still work in conformance of the Scrum guide.

                          正解:B

                          解説:
                          Scrum is a framework with built in flexibility to support multiple Scrum Teams working on a single product.


                          質問 # 146
                          Several Sprints into a project, the Product Owner tells the Scrum Master that a key stakeholder just started using the product The stakeholder is unhappy with the slow performance, a complaint that the Product Owner agrees with As the Scrum Master how will you move this forward?
                          (Choose the best answer)

                          正解:A

                          解説:
                          As a Scrum Master, you are accountable for establishing an environment where the Scrum Team can be effective and deliver valuable products. One of the ways to do this is by supporting the Product Owner in managing the Product Backlog and engaging with the stakeholders. In this situation, where there is a performance issue with the product, your best option is:
                          Encourage the Product Owner to bring the performance concerns to the rest of the Scrum Team and work together to improve the Definition of Done. This option aligns with the principle of empiricism, which is the foundation of Scrum. Empiricism means that you make decisions based on what is known, rather than what is assumed or predicted. By encouraging the Product Owner to bring the performance concerns to the rest of the Scrum Team, you are helping them inspect the product Increment and adapt the Product Backlog based on transparent feedback from the stakeholder. You are also helping them collaborate on improving the Definition of Done, which is a shared understanding of what it means for a product Increment to be complete and potentially releasable. The Definition of Done should reflect the quality standards and expectations of the stakeholders, and should be updated as needed to ensure that the product meets their needs and delivers value.


                          質問 # 147
                          ......

                          PSM-II試験問題のヒット率は非常に高く、もちろん合格率も非常に高くなります。製品を選択する前に、独自の合格率を比較しておく必要があります。 PSM-II学習資料は、リストの一番上に表示される必要があります。また、PSM-II学習クイズの合格率は99%です。これは私たちの努力の結果であり、ユーザーへの最高の贈り物です。私たちのPSM-II学習教材は非常に高い合格率を持つことができ、すべてのメンバーが最初に顧客の概念を支持するのは段階的な結果です。 PSM-IIトレーニング準備の試用版を使用する場合は、購入することをお勧めします!

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