ITDumpsKR는 여러분을 성공으로 가는 길에 도움을 드리는 사이트입니다. ITDumpsKR에서는 여러분이 안전하게 간단하게CheckPoint인증156-590시험을 패스할 수 있는 자료들을 제공함으로 빠른 시일 내에 IT관련지식을 터득하고 한번에 시험을 패스하실 수 있습니다.
| Section | Weight | Objectives |
|---|---|---|
| Topic 1: Anti-Virus and Anti-Bot Protections | 20% | - Enable and configure Anti-Virus and Anti-Bot blades - DNS reputation and threat intelligence integration - Malware detection and botnet communication blocking |
| Topic 2: Threat Prevention Policy Profiles | 15% | - Profile application and validation - Integrate Anti-Bot, Anti-Virus and IPS settings - Create and configure custom profiles |
| Topic 3: Policy Layers and Rules | 10% | - Rule configuration with custom profiles - Structure and manage layered policies |
| Topic 4: Threat Prevention Foundations | 10% | - Security environment verification and connectivity - Evolution and core concepts of threat prevention |
| Topic 5: Logs, Analysis and Troubleshooting | 15% | - Analyze logs and traffic patterns - Exceptions, exclusions and penalty box - SmartEvent configuration and monitoring |
| Topic 6: IPS Protections | 20% | - Testing and troubleshooting IPS - Enable, configure and update IPS protections
|
| Topic 7: Performance and Optimization | 10% | - Performance analysis and tuning - Null profiles and panic button protocol |
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질문 # 20
Which process is responsible for communication with the Check Point ThreatCloud for the sake of Anti-Virus Protection Update?
정답：A
설명：
The correct answer is A. The CPAS Daemon (cpasd) . In the course-guide context, cpasd is the process associated with Anti-Virus communication toward Check Point ThreatCloud for protection-update and classification purposes. The functional reason is that Anti-Virus file inspection depends on Check Point's ThreatSpect and ThreatCloud intelligence pipeline. Check Point documentation explains that each Security Gateway has a Malware database and a local cache; when the cache has no answer, it queries the ThreatCloud repository. For Anti-Virus, the signature is sent for file classification.
The ThreatCloud network is dynamically updated and distributes attack information that can convert zero-day attack data into known signatures that Anti-Virus can block. This explains why the communication process matters: AV enforcement is not limited to a static local signature set; it relies on cloud-assisted reputation, classification, and continuously updated intelligence. The distractors do not match this function. RAD is mainly associated with resource categorization and URL/Application intelligence. pslavd is not the ThreatCloud update communication process named in this question. ted belongs to Threat Emulation, not Anti-Virus protection updates. Reference topics: Anti-Virus, CPAS/cpasd, ThreatCloud repository, Malware database, local cache, file classification.
질문 # 21
Task: Verify cloud connectivity for AV and AB updates.
정답：
설명：
See the Explanation.Explanation:
1- SSH into gateway.
2- Run: curl -v https://updates.checkpoint.com.
3- Ensure no proxy or DNS errors are shown.
4- Also test curl -v https://te.checkpoint.com.
5- Confirm successful connection and no certificate errors.
질문 # 22
Task: Use CLI to test connectivity with IPS update servers.
정답：
설명：
See the Explanation.Explanation:
1- SSH into the Gateway.
2- Run: curl -v https://updates.checkpoint.com.
3- Confirm certificate and connection success.
4- Run ips update now for manual update.
5- Check /opt/CPsuite-R81/fw1/log/ips_update.elg for result.
질문 # 23
Where is IPS primarily enforced?
정답：C
설명：
The correct answer is C. Pre-infection . IPS is primarily a pre-infection protection because it is designed to stop exploitation attempts before the target host is compromised. Check Point describes its Threat Prevention solution as a multi-layered defense with both pre-infection and post-infection protections. Within that framework, IPS is the blade that delivers proactive intrusion prevention through signatures, behavioral protections, and preemptive protections, adding protection on top of Firewall enforcement.
This differs from Anti-Bot, which is classically post-infection because it detects infected hosts communicating with command-and-control infrastructure. IPS focuses earlier in the attack chain: reconnaissance, vulnerability exploitation, protocol violations, malicious payload delivery, and attempts to abuse exposed client or server software. It inspects packets and data for risks before successful exploitation results in malware installation, unauthorized access, or control of the system. "Post-inspection" and "pre-inspection" are not the correct lifecycle categories for IPS in Check Point certification terminology. "Post-infection" belongs more naturally to Anti-Bot and compromised-host detection. Reference topics: Threat Prevention Solution, IPS Software Blade, pre-infection defense, proactive intrusion prevention, exploit prevention.
질문 # 24
What is necessary to activate the exception to all Security Gateways?
정답：A
설명：
The correct answer is B. You have to re-install the Threat Prevention policy . Threat Prevention exceptions are policy constructs, so they must be compiled and installed to the relevant Security Gateways before they affect enforcement. Check Point documentation for creating IPS exceptions shows the workflow: create or configure the exception rule, click OK, and then Install Policy . The Custom Threat Prevention guide also explains that Threat Prevention blades have a dedicated Threat Prevention policy and that this policy can be installed separately from Access Control. It explicitly recommends installing only the Threat Prevention policy to minimize performance impact on Security Gateways.
This is why Install Database is not sufficient. Install Database updates management-side objects and databases, but it does not enforce a new Threat Prevention exception on gateways. Installing Access Control policy is also the wrong policy domain because Anti-Virus, Anti-Bot, IPS, Threat Emulation, and Threat Extraction exceptions belong to Threat Prevention. The change is not immediately active because Security Gateways enforce compiled policy, not unpublished or uninstalled SmartConsole changes. Reference topics:
Threat Prevention Exceptions, IPS Exceptions, policy installation targets, dedicated Threat Prevention policy, exception enforcement lifecycle.
질문 # 25
......
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