L4M4인기시험 & L4M4최신업데이트버전덤프문제

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CIPS L4M4 Exam Overview:

Certification Vendor:	CIPS
Exam Name:	Ethical and Responsible Sourcing
Exam Number:	L4M4
Exam Format:	Multiple Choice, Objective Response, Scenario-based
Real Exam Qty:	60
Available Languages:	English, Chinese, Arabic, French, Spanish
Exam Duration:	90 minutes
Exam Price:	USD 230 - 280
Related Certifications:	L4M5 Commercial Negotiation L4M1 Scope and Influence of Procurement and Supply L4M6 Supplier Relationships L4M8 Procurement and Supply in Practice L4M2 Defining Business Need L4M3 Commercial Contracting L4M7 Whole Life Asset Management
Certificate Validity Period:	3 years
Passing Score:	70%
Recommended Training:	CIPS Official Study Guide & Learning Materials CIPS Approved Training Providers
Exam Registration:	CIPS Official Registration
Sample Questions:	CIPS L4M4 Sample Questions
Exam Way:	Computer-based online or on-site at authorized test centers
Pre Condition:	No formal prerequisites; suitable for professionals with 1–2 years of procurement experience or relevant education
Official Syllabus URL:	https://www.cips.org/qualifications/diploma-in-procurement-supply/ethical-and-responsible-sourcing

>> L4M4인기시험 <<

L4M4최신 업데이트버전 덤프문제 & L4M4인증시험자료

IT업계에 계속 종사하고 싶은 분이라면 자격증 취득은 필수입니다. CIPS L4M4시험은 인기 자격증을 필수 시험과목인데CIPS L4M4시험부터 자격증취득에 도전해보지 않으실래요? CIPS L4M4덤프는 이 시험에 대비한 가장 적합한 자료로서 자격증을 제일 빠르게 간편하게 취득할수 있는 지름길입니다. 구매전 덤프구매사이트에서 DEMO부터 다운받아 덤프의 일부분 문제를 체험해보세요.

CIPS L4M4 시험요강:

주제	소개
주제 1	Understand the key processes that can be applied to the analysis of potential external suppliers:
주제 2	This section examines analyzing market data, obtaining quotations tenders, and assessing responses. The sub-topics focus on key processes for evaluating potential suppliers.
주제 3	Understand compliance issues when sourcing from suppliers: It explores legislative, regulatory, and organizational requirements for sourcing. It compares the use of audit and other mechanism of feedback.
주제 4	Understand options for sourcing requirements from suppliers: This section covers the sourcing process, approaches, options, and award criteria for obtaining requirements from suppliers. The sub-topics provide a foundation for strategic sourcing.

최신 CIPS Level 4 Diploma in Procurement and Supply L4M4 무료샘플문제 (Q183-Q188):

질문 # 183
The procurement manager has received the following data from the supplier's accounts to facilitate the calculation of the supplier's current ratio:
Current Assets: Stock $200; Debtors $60; Cash $40; Total $300
Short Term Liabilities: Bank overdraft $150
Which calculation will the procurement manager use to find out the current ratio?

A. 300÷150300 ÷ 150300÷150
B. (300#200#150)×100(300 - 200 - 150) × 100(300#200#150)×100
C. (300#150)×100(300 - 150) × 100(300#150)×100
D. 300÷200×150300 ÷ 200 × 150300÷200×150

정답：A

설명：
The current ratio is calculated by dividing total current assets by total current liabilities. Here, dividing $300 by $150 gives a current ratio of 2.0, indicating that the supplier has adequate current assets to cover its short- term obligations, an important factor in supplier evaluation.

질문 # 184
Compared with single sourcing, what is a key advantage to dual or multiple sourcing? Select TWO

A. There is a risk of failure to supply
B. Economies of scale
C. Low risk of failure to supply
D. It is easy to drive down costs
E. Supplier Loyalty

정답：C,D

설명：
The correct answers are 'it is easy to drive down costs' (as you can pit the suppliers against each other) and
'low risk of failure to supply' (if one supplier can't provide what you need, the other supplier might be able to).
Economies of scale and supplier loyalty are advantages of single-sourcing.
There is a risk of failure to supply is a risk associated with single sourcing.
There's a useful table of advantages and disadvantages of single / multi sourcing on p.22. Types of sourcing is a key topic for the exam.

질문 # 185
As a procurement officer for a large organisation, a supplier approaches you on social media offering to take you out for dinner to discuss a recent open opportunity and mentions a financial reward if you help them win the business. You accept the invite. Was this the right thing to do?

A. No, but you will go for the dinner and see what they offer, because it is up to you to decide if you should accept
B. Yes, you are free to do what you like outside of business hours
C. No, it is not appropriate to discuss open opportunities with one provider and not another
D. Yes, you are keen to see what is on offer as you are only on minimum wage currently and need extra money

정답：C

설명：
Accepting an invitation under such circumstances would violate ethical standards, as it could create a conflict of interest. Ethical sourcing and procurement practices require impartiality, and any perceived favoritism or bias can harm the organisation's integrity.

질문 # 186
Which of the following are secondary sources of market and supplier data? (Select TWO)

A. Field observation studies
B. Marketing communications of suppliers
C. Published economic indices
D. Buyer's database of supplier data
E. Financial and trade press

정답：C,E

설명：
Secondary sources are data sets and publications that already exist and are not collected directly by the buyer.
Examples include published economic indices (A), which provide information on inflation, commodity prices, and market trends, and financial/trade press (D), which offers insights into industries, suppliers, and economic conditions. By contrast, a buyer's internal database and field observation studies are primary data sources, while supplier marketing materials are biased and less reliable. Responsible sourcing requires procurement professionals to use both secondary and primary sources for comprehensive market analysis, but secondary sources are especially useful for benchmarking and environmental scanning.
Reference: CIPS L4M4 Study Guide (v2), LO: "Application" - sources of supplier and market intelligence.

질문 # 187
Greg is doing some research on a potential supplier and is concerned that the supplier's funding is based on long-term debts and loans. Working with this supplier therefore might bring additional risks to Greg's business. What should Greg do about his concerns?

A. do an Acid Test
B. work out the supplier's EBITDA
C. work out the supplier's gearing ratio
D. use the Return on Investment Ratio

정답：C

설명：
Greg needs to use a gearing ratio. Gearing is a measure of how the business is being funded and is based on the ratio of debt to equity Gearing comes up a lot in the exam. Also make sure you know what Return on Investment, Acid Test and EBITDA are.
Return on Investment (ROI): How to Calculate It and What It Means (investopedia.com) EBITDA: Definition, Calculation Formulas, History, and Criticisms (investopedia.com) Acid-Test Ratio: Definition, Formula, and Example (investopedia.com)

질문 # 188
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