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GoShikenがもっと早くCIPSのL4M7認証試験に合格させるサイトで、CIPSのL4M7「CIPS Whole Life Asset Management」認証試験についての問題集が市場にどんどん湧いてきます。GoShikenを選択したら、成功をとりましょう。
| Section | Objectives |
|---|---|
| Asset Acquisition and Procurement | - Sourcing and procurement of assets
|
| Understanding Asset Management | - Principles of whole life asset management
|
| Disposal and End-of-Life Management | - Asset disposal strategies
|
| Operation and Maintenance | - Asset performance and reliability
|
| Risk and Value Management | - Managing asset-related risk
|
過去数年にわたって、何百人もの業界の専門家を集め、数え切れないほどの困難を克服し、最終的に完全な学習製品であるL4M7テスト回答を作成しました。カスタマーサービスは24時間ご利用いただけます。メールまたはオンラインでいつでもご連絡いただけます。さらに、L4M7テストトレントを購入するためのすべての顧客情報は、厳重に機密保持されます。お客様のプライバシーを第三者に開示することも、営利目的で使用することもありません。次に、製品の詳細を紹介します。
質問 # 122
Which of the following is a forecasting technique?
正解：C
解説：
Last in, first out (LIFO) is a method used to account for inventory that records the most recently produced items as sold first. Under LIFO, the cost of the most recent products purchased (or pro-duced) are the first to be expensed as cost of goods sold (COGS)-which means the lower cost of older products will be reported as inventory.
Moving average: a calculation to analyse data by creating series of averages of different subset of full data set. It is commonly used with time series data to smooth out short-term fluctuation and highlight long-term trends or cycle ABC analysis is a method of analysis that divides the subject up into three categories: A, B and C.
There is no technique called time-weighted series.
LO 2, AC 2.3
質問 # 123
A brewery sells its beer in aluminum cans. It recycles the cans by using contractors to collect and mold the used cans. This is an example of...?
正解：B
解説：
There are two main processes of recycling - open loop recycling and closed loop recycling.
Open Loop Recycling
Open loop recycling is a method that delays disposal by converting manufactured goods and spent materials into both new raw materials, which can be used for a manufacturing purpose, as a fuel source for a different manufacturing process and waste products.
Typically, materials recycled through open-loop recycling will be used for purposes different from their original purpose.
This means that the input into the recycling process is converted to a new raw material, which can be used as an input into another manufacturing process.
Materials in an open loop recycling process are treated using various forms of treatment including heat, chemical reactions, or physical crushing.
Closed Loop Recycling
Closed loop recycling is a process where waste is collected, recycled and then used again to make the same product it came from. This process is restorative and regenerative by design and aims to keep materials at their highest utility and value always.
Closed loop recycling is focused on resource sustainability, which means that recycling of a material can be done indefinitely without degradation of properties. In this case, conversion of the used product back to raw material allows repeated making of the same product, which helps hazardous waste generators reduce carbon footprint and achieve corporate sustainability initiatives.
Closed-loop recycling is common in specialized industries, such as the computer and battery industries, which use expensive or complex goods that cannot easily be broken down post-consumption into constituent materials.
A prime example of a closed-loop recycling process is the recycling of aluminum cans. Aluminum can be recycled to form new cans with little material degradation or waste creation.
Reference:
- Open Loop Vs Closed Loop Recycling
- CIPS study guide page 203
LO 3, AC 3.3
質問 # 124
U-shape flow layout can utilise handling equipment if the high demands items locate adjacent to shipping docks. Is this statement true?
正解：B
解説：
A 'U' flow occurs when the goods receipt and dispatch functions are located at the same end of a warehouse building.
Products flow in at receiving, move in to storage in the back of the warehouse, and then to shipping, which is located at the adjacent to receiving on the same side of the building.
Items with higher throughput level are located closer to the loading bays. An example of a 'U' flow design can be seen in the diagram below.
Advantages of 'U' Flow
- Excellent utilization of dock resources because the receiving and shipping processes can share dock doors
- Facilitating cross-docking because the receiving and shipping docks are adjacent to one another and may be co-mingled
- Excellent lift truck utilization because put away and retrieval trips are easily combined and be-cause the storage locations closest to the receiving and shipping docks are natural locations to house fast moving items
- Yields excellent security because there is a single side of the building used for entry and exit Reference: CIPS study guide page 28 LO 1, AC 1.1
質問 # 125
A retailer wants to improve its service level in inventory management from 95% to 97%. Which of the following is the best course of action?
正解：C
解説：
For single items, an extra investment in inventory (higher levels of safety stock) will always in-crease customer service levels. Conversely, higher service levels imply larger quantities of safety stocks and an increased investment in inventory. (Procurement and Supply Chain Management - 9th Edition) Reference: CIPS study guide page 104-105 LO 2, AC 2.2
質問 # 126
Which of the following statements holds true about inventory holding costs?
正解：C
解説：
Holding costs (carrying costs) are the costs associated with the storage and handling of physical stock. There are two different types of holding costs:
- Costs related to the value of the goods: financial costs (i.e. the interest on the working capital tied up in inventory, which may be the bank borrowing rate or the company's target for return on capital); cost of insurance; losses due to product deterioration; losses due to obsolescence and redundancy of inventory; losses due to theft, accidental damage etc.
- Costs related to the physical characteristics of the inventory include the following: storage space; power, heat and lighting of the store; movement equipment; labour costs; administration costs.
質問 # 127
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IT業種で仕事している皆さんが現在最も受験したい認定試験はCIPSの認定試験のようですね。広く認証されている認証試験として、CIPSの試験はますます人気があるようになっています。その中で、L4M7認定試験が最も重要な一つです。この試験の認定資格はあなたが高い技能を身につけていることも証明できます。しかし、試験の大切さと同じ、この試験も非常に難しいです。試験に合格するのは少し大変ですが、心配しないでくださいよ。GoShikenはL4M7認定試験に合格することを助けてあげますから。
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