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| Section | Objectives |
|---|---|
| Topic 1: Non-Regular Payments | - Special payroll payments
|
| Topic 2: Year-End Processing | - Federal and provincial year-end reporting
|
| Topic 3: Commission Payments | - Commission payroll processing
|
| Topic 4: Employment Income – Regular Earnings | - Regular payroll calculations
|
| Topic 5: Provincial Remittances | - Provincial payroll requirements
|
| Topic 6: Payroll Accounting | - Payroll accounting practices
|
| Topic 7: Record of Employment | - ROE processing
|
| Topic 8: Non-Statutory Deductions | - Voluntary deductions
|
| Topic 9: Federal Remittances | - Government remittance obligations
|
| Topic 10: Workers’ Compensation | - Workers compensation administration
|
| Topic 11: New Employee Information | - Employee setup and documentation
|
| Topic 12: Employment Income – Allowances, Expenses and Benefits | - Taxable and non-taxable benefits
|
| Topic 13: Termination of Employment | - Termination processing
|
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NEW QUESTION # 73
Evangeline earns $1,075.00 weekly plus $154.00 in overtime. Calculate Evangeline's Quebec Parental Insurance Plan (QPIP) premium.
Answer:
Explanation:
$5.28 (employee QPIP premium for the week)
Explanation:
QPIP premiums are calculated on an employee's insurable earnings in Quebec (up to the annual maximum insurable earnings). For 2026, Revenu Quebec shows the employee QPIP premium rate is 0.430% (0.00430) and the maximum insurable earnings are $103,000.
Step 1: Determine Evangeline's weekly insurable earnings (assuming all earnings are QPIP-insurable and the annual maximum will not be exceeded, as the question implies):
Regular earnings $1,075.00 + overtime $154.00 = $1,229.00.
Step 2: Apply the employee QPIP rate:
$1,229.00 × 0.430% = $1,229.00 × 0.00430 = $5.2847.
Step 3: Round to cents (standard payroll practice): $5.28.
Payroll would deduct $5.28 from Evangeline's pay for QPIP for that week and remit it along with other source deductions as required. The deduction continues until the employee reaches the annual QPIP maximum premium (based on the annual insurable earnings limit).
NEW QUESTION # 74
Charmaine's employment was terminated by her employer on April 13 of the current year. Charmaine had worked for her employer for 3 years and was paid 3 weeks of legislated wages in lieu of notice and two weeks' vacation pay with her final pay. What date should be recorded in Block 11 on Charmaine's Record of Employment?
Answer: B
Explanation:
Block 11 on the ROE is the "Last day for which paid," meaning the last day the employee received insurable earnings. In most terminations, this is the employee's last day of work. Service Canada notes Block 11 only moves beyond the last day worked when the employee continues to receive insurable earnings after the last day of work due to paid leave (such as vacation leave or sick leave) or salary continuance.
In this question, Charmaine's employment ended April 13, and she received a lump-sum final pay that included wages in lieu of notice and vacation pay. These amounts are typically reported as special payments (for example, pay in lieu of notice is reported as such), but they do not automatically change Block 11 unless they are paid as an actual paid-leave period or as salary continuance (where regular pay continues and the ROE is not issued until the continuance ends).
NEW QUESTION # 75
An employee who lives in Ontario and reports to work at a permanent establishment of the employer in Quebec will have income tax deducted based on which province?
Answer: B
Explanation:
For payroll deductions, the key concept is the employee's province of employment (POE)-not where they live. The CRA states that the POE is determined primarily by the employer's establishment where the employee "reports for work." If an employee reports for work at an employer's establishment located in Quebec, then the POE is Quebec, even if the employee's province of residence is Ontario.
This matters because Quebec has distinct payroll requirements. The CRA notes that when the POE is Quebec, employers must apply Quebec-based payroll rules, including deducting Quebec Pension Plan (QPP) contributions instead of CPP, and deducting Quebec parental insurance plan (QPIP) premiums, along with Quebec provincial income tax withholding.
In practice, payroll must set up the employee using Quebec as the POE and ensure stakeholders (HR, finance, the employee) understand why deductions may differ from Ontario residents working in Ontario. Any over
/under-withholding due to POE vs. residence is typically reconciled when the employee files their personal tax return.
NEW QUESTION # 76
The capital cost of an employer-owned vehicle includes:
Answer: B
Explanation:
For CRA automobile benefit purposes (standby charge on an employer-owned automobile), the "cost" used is the capital cost, which includes more than just the sticker price. CRA guidance states the cost includes the trade-in amount (if applicable), additions, and GST/HST and PST as part of the cost base used in the standby charge calculation.
Option D is the best match because it includes vehicle options/accessories, sales taxes, and additions that add to depreciation value. Importantly, CRA also notes that certain specialized equipment added to meet the requirements of a disabled person or employment (examples include heavy-duty suspension and power winches) is not considered part of the automobile's cost for standby charge purposes. This directly rules out options A and C, since they treat specialized equipment as part of capital cost. Option B is incorrect because CRA includes sales taxes (GST/HST and PST) in the cost base.
NEW QUESTION # 77
A paper Record of Employment must be issued:
Answer: B
Explanation:
Service Canada's ROE guidance states that an employer must issue an ROE each time an employee experiences an interruption of earnings and when Service Canada requests one. This makes option A true.
For paper ROEs, the ROE guide is explicit about deadlines: you must issue a paper ROE within 5 calendar days of (1) the first day of an interruption of earnings, or (2) the day the employer becomes aware that an interruption of earnings has occurred. This confirms option B.
An interruption of earnings generally occurs under the 7-day rule-when an employee has had or is anticipated to have 7 consecutive calendar days with no work and no insurable earnings from the employer.
That's why option C is also true: once the employer becomes aware the 7-day threshold is met (or will be met), the ROE requirement is triggered, and the paper ROE must be issued within the time limit above.
NEW QUESTION # 78
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