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| Section | Objectives |
|---|---|
| CPIM Part 2: Strategic Planning and Execution | - Continuous Improvement and Quality Management - Strategic Management of Resources - Execution and Control of Operations - Detailed Scheduling and Planning - Master Planning of Resources |
| CPIM Part 1: Supply Chain Fundamentals | - Operations Planning - Supply Chain Basics - Demand Management - Supply Management Fundamentals |
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質問 # 204
Which of the following security features is utilized to validate both user credentials and the health of the client device on a network?
正解：D
質問 # 205
Which of the following criteria is used to determine safety stock in a distribution center (DC)?
正解：D
解説：
The probability of stocking out is the likelihood that the demand for an item will exceed the available inventory during a given period. It is one of the criteria used to determine safety stock in a distribution center (DC), as safety stock is inventory that is carried to protect against forecast errors and fluctuations in demand or supply. The higher the probability of stocking out, the more safety stock is needed to avoid customer dissatisfaction and lost sales. The other criteria are not directly related to safety stock. Economic order quantity (EOQ) is the order quantity that minimizes the total inventory holding and ordering costs. Seasonal index value is a measure of how demand varies according to different seasons or periods. Alpha factor level is a parameter used in exponential smoothing to adjust the forecast based on the error between the actual and forecasted demand. References: Safety Stock: A Contingency Plan to Keep Supply Chains Flying High, APICS CPIM 8 Planning and Inventory Management | ASCM
質問 # 206
The primary consideration In maintenance, repair, and operating (MRO) supply systems typically is:
正解：A
解説：
Maintenance, repair, and operating (MRO) supply systems are essential for ensuring the availability and reliability of equipment and infrastructure used in production processes. MRO supplies include items such as spare parts, tools, lubricants, cleaning materials, and safety equipment. The primary consideration in MRO supply systems typically is stockout costs, which are the costs incurred when an item is not available when needed. Stockouts can cause production delays, equipment breakdowns, customer dissatisfaction, and lost sales opportunities. Therefore, it is important to maintain adequate inventory levels of MRO supplies to avoid stockouts and ensure uninterrupted operations. Order quantity, carrying costs, and shelf life are also important factors in MRO supply systems, but they are not the primary consideration. Order quantity is the amount of MRO supplies ordered at a time, which affects the ordering costs and the inventory levels. Carrying costs are the costs of holding MRO supplies in inventory, which include storage, handling, insurance, and obsolescence costs. Shelf life is the period of time that MRO supplies can be stored before they expire or deteriorate, which affects the inventory turnover and the waste disposal costs. These factors need to be balanced with the stockout costs to optimize the MRO supply systems. References:
* CPIM Part 2 Study Guide, Chapter 6: Inventory Management, Section 6.3: Inventory Management for Independent Demand Items
* What is maintenance, repair and operations | IBM, Section: Why should you care about MRO?
* Maintenance, Repair, and Operations/Overhaul (MRO) - A Complete Guide, Section: Understanding MRO
質問 # 207
The trade-off of increasing safety stock to improve customer fill rate would be a decrease in:
正解：C
解説：
Increasing safety stock to improve customer fill rate would result in a decrease in inventory turns. Inventory turns, or inventory turnover, is a metric measuring how fast the inventory is replaced over time. It is calculated as the cost of goods sold divided by the average value of inventory during the period covered1. A higher inventory turnover ratio indicates that the company sells its inventory quickly and efficiently, while a lower ratio implies that the company holds too much inventory or has difficulty selling it. Safety stock is an extra quantity of a product stored in the warehouse to prevent an out-of-stock situation. It serves as insurance against fluctuations in demand, longer lead times, and price fluctuations2. Increasing safety stock means increasing the average value of inventory, which lowers the inventory turnover ratio. This also increases the inventory carrying costs, such as storage, insurance, taxes, and obsolescence. Therefore, there is a trade-off between increasing safety stock to improve customer fill rate and decreasing inventory turns to reduce inventory costs3. Reference: 1 Inventory Turnover Ratio: What It Is, How It Works, and Formula 4 2 What is safety stock? | Definition, Importance, Formula - Zoho 5 3 CPIM Exam Reference - Association for Supply Chain Management 6
質問 # 208
Access Control Lists (ACL), protection bits, and file passwords are typical examples of which of the following access control methods?
正解：A
質問 # 209
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CPIM-8.0トレーニングガイドAPICSでは、PDFバージョン、PCバージョン、APPオンラインバージョンを含む3つのバージョンを強化しています。 CPIM-8.0テストガイドは非常に効率的で、回答と質問の形式は同じです。バージョンが異なると、独自の機能と使用方法が強化され、クライアントは最も便利な方法を選択できます。たとえば、CPIM-8.0ガイドトレントのPDF形式は印刷可能で、ダウンロードへの即時アクセスを促進します。いつでも学習でき、1年の任意の日にCPIM-8.0試験問題を自由に更新できます。
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P.S. CertShikenがGoogle Driveで共有している無料かつ新しいCPIM-8.0ダンプ：https://drive.google.com/open?id=1hdDqRRuxeC6TRE6v8ufLZXvQ4sDwP4G_