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| Certification Vendor: | EC-Council |
|---|---|
| Exam Name: | EC-Council Certified DevSecOps Engineer (ECDE) |
| Exam Number: | 312-97 |
| Real Exam Qty: | 100 |
| Passing Score: | 70% |
| Certificate Validity Period: | 3 years |
| Related Certifications: | CEH (Certified Ethical Hacker) CND (Certified Network Defender) CSA (Certified Secure Application Developer) |
| Exam Format: | Multiple Choice, Scenario-based Questions |
| Exam Price: | $250 (USD) |
| Available Languages: | English |
| Exam Duration: | 180 minutes |
| Sample Questions: | ECCouncil 312-97 Sample Questions |
| Exam Way: | Online proctored or at authorized testing centers |
| Pre Condition: | Minimum 2 years of experience in cybersecurity or software development is recommended; CEH certification is a recommended prerequisite |
| Official Syllabus URL: | https://www.eccouncil.org/Certification/item/exam-312-97-ec-certified-devsecops-engineer-ecde |
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質問 # 30
Ethan Ramirez, a security analyst at a tech startup in Austin, discovers that developers are accidentally committing API keys and passwords to the company's public Git repository. Concerned about the security risks, he decides to put measures in place to prevent sensitive information from being committed in the first place. Which approach will best help Ethan enforce this security control?
正解：C
解説：
A pre-commit hook implemented with the pre-commit framework runs secret-detection checks (e.g., detect-secrets, gitleaks) automatically before each commit, blocking API keys and passwords from ever entering the repository-exactly Ethan's requirement. Scheduled post-deployment scans and manual reviews are too late or unreliable, and firewalls cannot inspect commit content.
質問 # 31
During a recent sprint, your development team realized that security vulnerabilities were often detected too late in the deployment cycle, leading to delays and increased remediation costs. To address this issue, you integrated Snyk with Bitbucket to ensure early identification of security flaws in the codebase. Your goal is to make vulnerabilities immediately visible during the code review phase so that developers can address security concerns before merging code into the main branch. This will help enforce security best practices and prevent high-risk vulnerabilities from being introduced into production. Which configuration should you implement to achieve this?
正解：C
解説：
Enabling Code Insights in Bitbucket surfaces Snyk's findings directly inside pull requests as annotations and reports, so reviewers see vulnerabilities during code review before merging-exactly the stated goal. Email alerts, commit alerts, or custom dashboards don't place findings inline in the PR review workflow.
質問 # 32
Terry Diab has been working as a DevSecOps engineer in an IT company that develops software products and web applications for a call center. She would like to integrate Snyk with AWS CodeCommit to monitor and remediate vulnerabilities in the code repository. Terry pushed code to AWS CodeCommit; this triggered Amazon EventBridge Rule, which then triggered AWS CodePipeline. AWS CodePipeline passed code to Snyk CLI run. Who among the following interacts with Snyk CLI and sends the results to Snyk UI?
正解：C
解説：
In an AWS CI/CD architecture, AWS CodePipeline acts as an orchestration service that coordinates different stages but does not execute build or scan commands itself. AWS CodeBuild is the service responsible for running commands such as compiling code, executing tests, and running third-party security tools like the Snyk CLI. In Terry's workflow, CodeCommit stores the source code, EventBridge triggers the pipeline, and CodePipeline passes the source to CodeBuild. CodeBuild then executes the Snyk CLI, performs vulnerability scanning, and sends the scan results to the Snyk UI using the configured authentication token. AWS CodeDeploy is focused on application deployment and does not interact with Snyk CLI. Therefore, AWS CodeBuild is the component that interacts with Snyk CLI and communicates results back to the Snyk platform. This integration ensures that dependency vulnerabilities are detected early in the Build and Test stage.
質問 # 33
William Edwards is working as a DevSecOps engineer at SVR Software Solution Pvt. Ltd. His organization develops software products and applications related to digital marketing. William integrated Prisma Cloud with Jenkins to detect threat-intelligence based threat detection. This integration will allow him to scan container images and serverless functions for security issues in the CI/CD pipeline. Which of the following is employed by Prisma Cloud to understand the normal network behavior of each customer's cloud environment to detect network anomalies and zero- day attacks effectively with minimal false positives?
正解：A
解説：
Prisma Cloud leverages advanced unsupervised machine learning to establish baselines of normal behavior within a customer's cloud environment. By analyzing patterns in network traffic, resource interactions, and workload behavior without relying on labeled training data, it can detect anomalies and potential zero-day attacks with minimal false positives. Supervised approaches require predefined labels and known attack patterns, which limits effectiveness against new or unknown threats. Unsupervised data mining alone lacks the adaptive intelligence provided by machine learning models. Using unsupervised machine learning during the Build and Test stage enables continuous, intelligent security analysis across dynamic cloud-native workloads, supporting proactive threat detection in DevSecOps pipelines.
質問 # 34
(Curtis Morgan has been working as a software developer in an MNC company. His team has developed a NodeJS application. While doing peer review of the NodeJS application, he observed that there are insecure libraries in the application. Therefore, he approached, Teresa Lisbon, who is working as a DevSecOps engineer, to detect the insecure libraries in the NodeJS application. Teresa used a SCA tool to find known vulnerabilities in JavaScript libraries for Node.JS applications and detected all the insecure libraries in the application. Which of the following tools did Teresa use for detecting insecure libraries in the NodeJS application?)
正解：D
解説：
Retire.js is a Software Composition Analysis (SCA) tool designed specifically to identify known vulnerabilities in JavaScript libraries used in web and NodeJS applications. It scans dependencies and compares detected versions against a vulnerability database to identify insecure libraries. Bandit is a static analysis tool for Python, Bundler-Audit is used for Ruby dependencies, and Tenable.io focuses on infrastructure and vulnerability management rather than JavaScript libraries. Using Retire.js during the Code stage allows DevSecOps teams to identify insecure third-party dependencies early, reducing the likelihood of vulnerable libraries being deployed into production. This supports shift-left security and strengthens the application's overall security posture.
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質問 # 35
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