312-50v13 Zertifizierungsfragen & 312-50v13 Zertifikatsdemo

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ECCouncil 312-50v13 Exam Syllabus Topics:

Section	Weight	Objectives
Web Application Attacks	19%	- Web Application Concepts and Attacks 1. Web Application Password Cracking and Clickjacking 2. Injection Attacks 3. Authentication and Session Management Attacks 4. Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) and Request Forgery 5. Web Application Scanning and Testing Tools 6. Web Application Countermeasures 7. Web Application Architecture 8. OWASP Top 10 Vulnerabilities - Hacking Web Servers and Web Applications 1. Web Server Attack Methodology 2. Web Server Attacks 3. Web Server and Web Application Countermeasures
Enumeration	15%	- Enumeration Concepts 1. Enumeration Techniques 2. Enumeration Fundamentals - Enumeration Process 1. VoIP Enumeration 2. SMB and SAMBA Enumeration 3. SNMP Enumeration 4. NTP Enumeration 5. NetBIOS Enumeration 6. Enumeration Countermeasures 7. Mail Server Enumeration 8. LDAP Enumeration 9. RPC and NFS Enumeration
Sniffing and Evasion	10%	- Network Sniffing 1. VLAN Hopping and DHCP Starvation 2. Sniffing Detection and Countermeasures 3. Sniffing Concepts 4. MAC Flooding and Switch Port Stealing 5. STP Attacks and DNS Poisoning 6. Sniffing Tools 7. ARP Spoofing - Network Evasion 1. Denial of Service Attacks 2. Firewalls and Intrusion Detection/Prevention Systems 3. IDS/Firewall Evasion Tools 4. Evasion Techniques - Social Engineering 1. Social Engineering Concepts 2. Insider Threats and Identity Theft 3. Social Engineering Tools and Countermeasures 4. Social Engineering Techniques
Mobile Platform and IoT Attacks	7%	- Mobile Platform Attack Vectors 1. Mobile Security Tools and Countermeasures 2. Mobile Attack Techniques 3. Mobile Device Management (MDM) 4. Mobile Platform Overview 5. Mobile Malware and Mobile Spyware 6. Mobile Attack Surfaces and Vulnerabilities - IoT and OT Attacks 1. IoT Hacking Methodology 2. IoT Concepts and Architecture 3. IoT Attack Tools and Countermeasures 4. IoT Vulnerabilities and Threats 5. OT Concepts and Attacks
System Hacking	17%	- System Hacking Methodologies 1. Executing Applications 2. Escalating Privileges 3. Gaining Access 4. Covering Tracks 5. Hiding Files 6. Cracking Passwords - System Hacking Tools and Countermeasures 1. Covering Tracks Countermeasures 2. Steganography 3. Ports and Log Files 4. Password Recovery Tools 5. Keyloggers and Spyware 6. Rootkits
Malware Threats	8%	- Malware and Its Types 1. Malware Fundamentals 2. APT and Futuristic Malware 3. APT Concepts 4. Types of Malware - Malware Analysis and Distribution 1. Malware Detection Methods 2. Malware Countermeasures 3. Malware Analysis Techniques
Cryptography and Post-Exploitation	13%	- Cryptography Concepts 1. Code Signing and Email Encryption 2. Cryptography Countermeasures 3. Disk Encryption and Cryptanalysis 4. Public Key Infrastructure (PKI) 5. Hashing and Digital Signatures 6. Cryptography Tools 7. Encryption Fundamentals 8. Encryption Algorithms (Symmetric and Asymmetric) - Post-Exploitation Techniques 1. Post-Exploitation Concepts 2. Reporting and Documentation 3. Covering Tracks and Maintaining Access 4. Lateral Movement and Tunneling 5. Advanced Persistent Threat (APT)
Reconnaissance Techniques	21%	- Scanning Networks 1. Port Scanning Techniques 2. Proxy Servers and Anonymizers 3. Scan for Vulnerabilities 4. Hping2 and Hping3 5. Banner Grabbing 6. Detecting Live Systems 7. Nmap and Zenmap 8. Scanning Countermeasures 9. Drawing Network Diagrams 10. Masscan 11. Scanning Tools 12. Network Scanning Concepts 13. NIDS, NIPS, and Firewall Evasion Techniques - Footprinting and Reconnaissance 1. Footprinting Tools 2. Footprinting through Social Networking Sites 3. Website Footprinting 4. Email Footprinting 5. Footprinting through Search Engines 6. Footprinting Countermeasures 7. DNS Footprinting 8. Footprinting through Web Services 9. Network Footprinting 10. Competitive Intelligence Gathering 11. AWS Cloud Footprinting
Wireless Network Attacks	9%	- Wireless Network Concepts 1. Wireless Terminology and Standards 2. Wireless Encryption and Security 3. Wireless Network Topology and Threats - Wireless Hacking Methodology 1. Wireless Network Hacking Tools 2. Wireless Sniffing and Wardriving 3. Wireless Network Countermeasures 4. Bluetooth and RFID Attacks 5. Cracking WPA/WPA2 and WEP Encryption
Cloud and Container Attacks	10%	- Cloud Attacks and Security 1. Cloud Penetration Testing 2. Container Security Tools and Countermeasures 3. Cloud Security Tools and Best Practices 4. Cloud Security Threats and Attacks - Cloud Computing Concepts 1. Container Technology 2. Serverless Architecture 3. Cloud Service Models (IaaS, PaaS, SaaS) 4. Cloud Architecture and Deployment Models
Information Security and Ethical Hacking Overview	6%	- Information Security Overview 1. Information Security Threats and Attack Vectors 2. Understanding Information Security 3. Proactive Cyber Defense 4. Understanding Information Security Laws and Standards 5. Understanding Information Security Controls - Ethical Hacking Overview 1. Governance and Compliance 2. What is Ethical Hacking? 3. Skills and Mindset of an Ethical Hacker 4. Security Testing Methodologies 5. Need for Ethical Hackers
Vulnerability Analysis	7%	- Vulnerability Assessment Concepts 1. Vulnerability Assessment Tools and Software 2. Vulnerability Scoring Systems 3. Vulnerability Assessment Solutions

>> 312-50v13 Zertifizierungsfragen <<

312-50v13 Zertifikatsdemo - 312-50v13 Demotesten

Viele der 312-50v13 Fragenkatalog Certified Ethical Hacker Exam (CEH v13 AI)aus ITZert sind in der Form von Vielfache-Wahl-Fragen. Um Ihre 312-50v13 Zertifizierungsprüfungen reibungslos zu meistern, brauchen Sie nur unsere ECCouncil 312-50v13 Prüfungsfragen und Antworten (Certified Ethical Hacker Exam (CEH v13 AI)) auswendigzulernen.

ECCouncil Certified Ethical Hacker Exam (CEH v13 AI) 312-50v13 Prüfungsfragen mit Lösungen (Q394-Q399):

394. Frage
Which advanced mobile attack is hardest to detect and mitigate?

A. Mobile Remote Access Trojan (RAT)
B. Mobile MitM
C. Jailbreaking/Rooting
D. Clickjacking

Antwort: A

Begründung:
Mobile Remote Access Trojans (RATs) are highlighted in CEH v13 Mobile Platform Hacking as one of the most dangerous threats. Once installed, a mobile RAT provides attackers persistent, covert access to devices, allowing screen capture, keystroke logging, microphone activation, and data exfiltration.
Unlike MitM or clickjacking, RATs operate post-compromise, often disguised as legitimate apps. Jailbreaking is detectable via integrity checks, but RATs can remain hidden even on non-rooted devices.
CEH v13 emphasizes that RATs bypass traditional defenses, including antivirus and MDM, making them extremely difficult to detect. Hence, Option C is correct.

395. Frage
Shellshock allowed an unauthorized user to gain access to a server. It affected many Internet-facing services, which OS did it not directly affect?

A. Windows
B. Linux
C. OS X
D. Unix

Antwort: A

Begründung:
Shellshock (CVE-2014-6271) is a vulnerability in the GNU Bash (Bourne Again Shell) that allows remote code execution via crafted environment variables. It was disclosed in 2014 and had a wide impact on systems that relied on Bash as a command-line shell interpreter.
Affected systems include:
Linux distributions (Red Hat, Debian, CentOS, Ubuntu, etc.)
Unix variants (e.g., FreeBSD, OpenBSD, etc.)
Apple macOS (formerly OS X), since it uses Bash as the default shell
Windows systems were not directly affected because they do not use Bash by default. Bash is not a native component of Windows operating systems, and Shellshock exploits Bash-specific behavior. Only Windows systems where Bash was manually installed through a third-party method or environment (e.g., Cygwin) might be susceptible - but by default, Windows systems are immune.
Incorrect options:
A). Linux - Affected
B). Unix - Affected
C). OS X - Affected
D). Windows - Not directly affected (Correct answer)
Reference:
CEH v13 eCourseware - Module 06: System Hacking # "Common Vulnerabilities: Shellshock" CEH v13 Study Guide - Chapter: "Understanding Common Exploits and Vulnerabilities" # Section:
"Shellshock Bash Vulnerability"
Additional Reference (Public Disclosure):
NVD - CVE-2014-6271 (Shellshock) https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2014-6271

396. Frage
When a normal TCP connection starts, a destination host receives a SYN (synchronize/start) packet from a source host and sends back a SYN/ACK (synchronize acknowledge). The destination host must then hear an ACK (acknowledge) of the SYN/ACK before the connection is established. This is referred to as the "TCP three-way handshake." While waiting for the ACK to the SYN ACK, a connection queue of finite size on the destination host keeps track of connections waiting to be completed. This queue typically empties quickly since the ACK is expected to arrive a few milliseconds after the SYN ACK.
How would an attacker exploit this design by launching TCP SYN attack?

A. Attacker floods TCP SYN packets with random source addresses towards a victim host
B. Attacker generates TCP RST packets with random source addresses towards a victim host
C. Attacker generates TCP SYN packets with random destination addresses towards a victim host
D. Attacker generates TCP ACK packets with random source addresses towards a victim host

Antwort: A

397. Frage
Ralph, a professional hacker, targeted Jane, who had recently bought new systems for her company. After a few days, Ralph contacted Jane while masquerading as a legitimate customer support executive, informing that her systems need to be serviced for proper functioning and that customer support will send a computer technician. Jane promptly replied positively. Ralph entered Jane's company using this opportunity and gathered sensitive information by scanning terminals for passwords, searching for important documents in desks, and rummaging bins. What is the type of attack technique Ralph used on jane?

A. impersonation
B. Eavesdropping
C. Dumpster diving
D. Shoulder surfing

Antwort: A

398. Frage
As part of a penetration test for a financial firm's smart headquarters in Denver, Colorado, ethical hacker Jordan Lee begins evaluating the IoT infrastructure responsible for lighting, HVAC, and badge-controlled access. Jordan documents details such as device models, manufacturer names, firmware versions, and supported protocols like Zigbee and BLE. This information is used to understand the device ecosystem.
Which step of the IoT hacking methodology is being carried out in this phase?

A. Vulnerability scanning
B. Gain remote access
C. Information gathering
D. Launch attacks

Antwort: C

Begründung:
This phase is Information Gathering, the first and most foundational step in an IoT penetration test methodology described in CEH-aligned material. The goal here is to build an accurate inventory of the IoT environment and understand how devices communicate, what hardware and software versions are present, and which protocols and interfaces are in use. Jordan is collecting device models, manufacturer names, firmware versions, and supported protocols such as Zigbee and BLE. That activity maps directly to enumeration and profiling of the target IoT ecosystem, which is performed before any intrusive testing. In CEH methodology terms, this step helps identify the attack surface, including wireless interfaces, management ports, cloud backends, mobile apps, and gateways that bridge IoT networks to enterprise networks.
Information gathering is crucial because IoT risk is highly dependent on specific device types and firmware builds. Knowing a firmware version can reveal whether known CVEs apply, whether default credentials are likely, or whether insecure services are commonly enabled. Identifying Zigbee and BLE indicates potential avenues for wireless assessment, such as insecure pairing, weak encryption or key handling, misconfigured access control, and protocol-specific weaknesses.
The other options occur later. Vulnerability scanning is the step where the tester actively checks the identified devices and services for weaknesses using scanners, enumeration probes, or targeted validation. Launch attacks and gain remote access are exploitation steps that follow planning and discovery. Since Jordan is only documenting and understanding the ecosystem, the correct step is Information gathering.

399. Frage
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