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| Certification Vendor: | EC-Council |
|---|---|
| Exam Name: | EC-Council Certified DevSecOps Engineer (ECDE) Exam |
| Exam Number: | 312-97 |
| Exam Format: | Multiple-choice questions (MCQ) |
| Real Exam Qty: | 100 |
| Related Certifications: | EC-Council DevSecOps Essentials (DSE) |
| Available Languages: | English |
| Exam Duration: | 240 minutes |
| Passing Score: | 70% (may vary 60โ85% depending on exam version) |
| Recommended Training: | EC-Council DevSecOps Essentials (DSE) EC-Council DevSecOps Engineer Training (E|CDE) |
| Exam Registration: | Pearson VUE EC-Council Exams EC-Council ECDE Official Page |
| Sample Questions: | ECCouncil 312-97 Sample Questions |
| Exam Way: | Online proctored exam via EC-Council Exam Portal / Pearson VUE |
| Pre Condition: | Basic understanding of application security concepts; enrollment in EC-Council DevSecOps training recommended |
| Official Syllabus URL: | https://www.eccouncil.org/train-certify/certified-devsecops-engineer-ecde/ |
>> Practice Test 312-97 Pdf <<
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NEW QUESTION # 94
Sara Lindqvist, a DevSecOps engineer at a Helsinki healthtech company, must ensure that patient data used in the staging environment for testing does not expose real patient identities, while still preserving realistic data formats and referential integrity for QA testing. Which technique should Sara apply?
Answer: A
Explanation:
Data masking (or anonymization/pseudonymization) techniques replace or obscure sensitive fields such as names, national ID numbers, or medical record identifiers with realistic but non- identifying substitute values, while preserving data format, structure, and referential integrity needed for effective QA testing -- exactly satisfying Sara's dual requirement of privacy protection and testing realism. Fully replicating production data with no changes would expose real patient identities in a lower-security environment, violating privacy regulations like HIPAA or GDPR.
Disabling the staging environment entirely would prevent QA testing altogether, which is not a viable solution to the data privacy problem. Encrypting the entire database with a single shared key visible to all developers does not actually anonymize the data -- anyone with that key could still view real patient identities, and broad key visibility itself creates a serious exposure risk.
Since Sara needs privacy-preserving yet realistic test data, data masking/anonymization is correct.
NEW QUESTION # 95
Robin Tunney has been working as a DevSecOps engineer in an IT company located in Charleston, South Carolina. She would like to build a customized docker image using HashiCorp Packer. Therefore, she installed Packer and created a file docker-ubuntu.pkr.hcl; she then added HCL block to it and saved the file. Which of the following commands should Robin execute to build the Docker image using Packer?
Answer: B
Explanation:
HashiCorp Packer is an image automation tool that uses the packer build command to create machine images from configuration files written in HCL or JSON. When Robin defines her Docker image configuration in the file docker-ubuntu.pkr.hcl, the correct way to initiate the build process is by running packer build docker-ubuntu.pkr.hcl. This command reads the configuration file, initializes required plugins, executes defined builders and provisioners, and produces the final Docker image. The other options are syntactically incorrect because Packer does not support abbreviated flags such as -b or alternative verbs like -build. Building container images during the Build and Test stage ensures that images are reproducible, standardized, and compliant with organizational security requirements before deployment. Using Packer also supports immutability and reduces configuration drift, which are key principles in secure DevSecOps pipelines.
NEW QUESTION # 96
Peter McCarthy is working in TetraVerse Soft Solution Pvt. Ltd. as a DevSecOps engineer. His organization develops customized software products and web applications. To develop software products quickly and securely, his organization has been using AWS cloud-based services, including AWS DevOps services. Peter would like to use CloudMapper to examine the AWS cloud environment and perform auditing for security issues. Which of the following privileges should Peter possess in order to collect information about the AWS account?
Answer: C
Explanation:
CloudMapper requires read-only access to AWS resources in order to collect metadata, visualize architectures, and perform security analysis without modifying infrastructure. The AWS-managed policy SecurityAudit provides permissions to view security-related configuration across services, while ViewOnlyAccess allows read-only access to AWS resources more broadly. Together, these policies enable CloudMapper to gather comprehensive information about the AWS environment without granting write privileges. The other options either reference invalid policy names, incorrect formatting, or excessive permissions such as AWSLambdaFullAccess, which are unnecessary and violate least-privilege principles. Granting SecurityAudit and ViewOnlyAccess aligns with secure auditing practices during the Operate and Monitor stage.
NEW QUESTION # 97
Kevin Williamson has been working as a DevSecOps engineer in an MNC company for the past 5 years. In January of 2017, his organization migrated all the applications and data from on-prem to AWS cloud due to the robust security feature and cost-effective services provided by Amazon.
His organization is using Amazon DevOps services to develop software products securely and quickly. To detect errors in the code and to catch bugs in the application code, Kevin integrated PHPStan into the AWS pipeline for static code analysis. What will happen if security issues are detected in the application code?
Answer: C
Explanation:
In AWS-based DevSecOps pipelines, static analysis tools such as PHPStan commonly send their results to AWS services through event-driven processing. When PHPStan detects security issues, the results are typically parsed and processed by an AWS Lambda function, which can transform findings and forward them to AWS Security Hub. CloudFormation is used for infrastructure provisioning, AWS Config evaluates configuration compliance, and Elastic Beanstalk is an application deployment service--none of these are suited for parsing and relaying scan results. Lambda functions provide a scalable and serverless way to handle scan outputs automatically. This integration ensures that security findings are centralized, visible, and actionable, aligning with secure automation practices during the Code stage.
NEW QUESTION # 98
Richard Branson has been working as a DevSecOps engineer in an IT company that develops apps for Android mobiles. To manage the secret information of an application in various phases of development lifecycle and to provide fine-grained access to each secret, he would like to integrate HashiCorp Vault with Jenkins. To access the vault from Jenkins, Richard installed hashicorp-vault- plugin and ran a vault instance; he then selected the AppRole authentication method, which allows apps to access vault with a predefined role. Which of the following commands should Richard use to enable AppRole authentication?
Answer: A
Explanation:
HashiCorp Vault enables authentication mechanisms using the vault auth enable command followed by the name of the authentication method. To enable AppRole authentication, the correct command is vault auth enable approle. AppRole is specifically designed for machine-to- machine authentication, making it ideal for CI/CD tools like Jenkins. It allows applications to authenticate securely using role IDs and secret IDs instead of static credentials. The other options do not follow Vault CLI syntax and would result in command errors. Enabling AppRole during the Build and Test stage ensures that secrets are accessed securely and dynamically, supporting least-privilege access control and reducing the risk of credential leakage across the DevSecOps pipeline.
NEW QUESTION # 99
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