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| Certification Vendor: | PECB |
|---|---|
| Exam Name: | PECB Certified ISO 14001 Lead Auditor Exam |
| Exam Number: | ISO-14001-Lead-Auditor |
| Available Languages: | Arabic, Chinese (availability varies by provider), German, French, Spanish, English, Portuguese |
| Real Exam Qty: | Around 80 multiple-choice questions |
| Exam Format: | Multiple-choice questions, Closed-book exam |
| Related Certifications: | PECB Certified ISO 14001 Lead Implementer PECB Certified Lead Auditor (ISO 19011 related certifications) PECB Certified ISO 14001 Foundation |
| Passing Score: | 70% |
| Certificate Validity Period: | 3 years (renewable via CPD credits or recertification process) |
| Exam Duration: | 180 minutes |
| Exam Price: | Varies by region (typically ~USD 500–1200 depending on training provider and location) |
| Recommended Training: | ISO 14001 Environmental Management Systems Training (PECB) PECB ISO 14001 Lead Auditor Training Course |
| Exam Registration: | PECB Official Certification Page PECB Training and Exam Registration |
| Sample Questions: | PECB ISO-14001-Lead-Auditor Sample Questions |
| Exam Way: | Online proctored exam or onsite exam through accredited PECB partners |
| Pre Condition: | Recommended: ISO 14001 Foundation knowledge or equivalent environmental management system experience. Audit experience is highly recommended but not always mandatory. |
| Official Syllabus URL: | https://pecb.com |
>> ISO-14001-Lead-Auditor최신 덤프샘플문제 다운 <<
최근 IT 업종에 종사하는 분들이 점점 늘어가는 추세하에 경쟁이 점점 치열해지고 있습니다. IT인증시험은 국제에서 인정받는 효력있는 자격증을 취득하는 과정으로서 널리 알려져 있습니다. KoreaDumps의 PECB인증 ISO-14001-Lead-Auditor덤프는IT인증시험의 한 과목인 PECB인증 ISO-14001-Lead-Auditor시험에 대비하여 만들어진 시험전 공부자료인데 높은 시험적중율과 친근한 가격으로 많은 사랑을 받고 있습니다.
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질문 # 10
A large chemical organisation, CrackerPRO, has a plant located in a rural area surrounded by livestock farms.
When cleaning several vessels 4-5 times per day, it releases water vapor with a strong acidic smell lasting for
10 minutes each time.
You are conducting a second-stage initial certification audit at the plant. When auditing the processes of assessing impacts and identifying environmental aspects with the Environmental Supervisor, you find that the emission of that acidic vapor has not been evaluated as a significant aspect. During further auditing, you learn that neighbouring farmers have made repeated complaints in the last 6 months about the acid smells and reported an increase in animals becoming sick as a result.
The Environmental Supervisor states that the farmers are looking for financial compensation from the company which their lawyers are resisting. She insists that no legal requirements have been broken and that all complaints have been rejected.
You raise a nonconformity against ISO 14001. Based on the scenario, select one of the options which would constitute an acceptable nonconformity.
정답：B
설명：
The correct answer is B .
This scenario relates most directly to ISO 14001:2015 Clause 6.1.2 - Environmental aspects . The organisation must determine the environmental aspects of its activities, products and services that it can control or influence, and identify those that have or can have significant environmental impacts.
The acidic vapour release occurs 4-5 times per day , creates a strong acidic smell, and has led to repeated complaints from neighbouring farmers who allege impacts on livestock. This is strong audit evidence that the organisation should have reviewed whether the emission is a significant environmental aspect. Simply rejecting the complaints or saying no legal requirement has been broken does not remove the need to evaluate the environmental aspect and its potential impact.
Why B is correct:
CrackerPRO failed to adequately review the significance of acidic vapour emissions when new evidence became available through complaints and reported impacts from interested parties. This supports a nonconformity against Clause 6.1.2 .
Why the other options are not the best answer:
A). Clause 7.4.3 - External communication is not the strongest finding because the key failure is not simply communication with farmers; it is the failure to evaluate the environmental aspect properly.
C). Clause 4.2.c - Interested parties and compliance obligations is not correct because farmers' needs and expectations do not automatically become compliance obligations. The organisation must determine which needs and expectations become compliance obligations.
D). Clause 6.1.3 - Compliance obligations is not supported because the scenario says no legal requirements have been broken, and there is no clear evidence of a specific compliance obligation that was not met.
Therefore, the acceptable nonconformity is B - Clause 6.1.2 .
질문 # 11
Considering the requirements of clauses 6.1.2 and 6.1.4 of ISO 14001:2015, put the actions in the correct order to complete a process/task.
정답：
설명：
Explanation:
Determine environmental aspects
Determine environmental impacts
Establish criteria to determine the significance of impacts
Determine which impacts are significant
Determine which aspects are significant
Plan actions to be taken
Determine how to evaluate the effectiveness of the actions taken
According to ISO 14001:2015 clause 6.1.2 (Environmental Aspects), an organization must determine the environmental aspects of its activities, products, and services that it can control and influence, and their associated environmental impacts.
Once identified, the organization shall:
Determine the aspects that can have significant impact on the environment using established criteria for evaluating significance. (Reference: ISO 14001:2015, clause 6.1.2) Then, as per clause 6.1.4 (Planning action), the organization needs to:
Plan actions to address significant environmental aspects, legal requirements, and risks/opportunities.
Determine how to evaluate the effectiveness of these actions to ensure continual improvement.
This logical sequence ensures a structured and risk-based approach to identifying and managing environmental impacts.
Reference: ISO 14001:2015 - Clause 6.1.2 and 6.1.4
질문 # 12
An auditor of a catering services organisation reviews the environmental objectives set by top management.
One objective, set over one year before, requires waste materials to be separated for recycling. After further auditing, the auditor finds evidence that waste materials were not being separated for recycling as required and raises a nonconformity. The Catering Manager comments that staff members themselves are to blame for not taking proper care with the bins.
Which three of the following actions would be described as part of the ' correction ' by the organisation in dealing with the nonconformity?
정답：C,D,F
설명：
In accordance with ISO 14001:2015 Clause 10.2 (Nonconformity and corrective action) and ISO 19011 Clause 3.20, a correction is defined as an immediate action taken to eliminate a detected nonconformity or to contain/fix its existing impacts. This is distinct from a corrective action , which targets root causes to prevent recurrence.
* Option A: Immediately checking bins and manually sorting/separating the unsegregated waste directly fixes the existing condition of nonconformity on site (immediate correction).
* Option E: Directing staff members to immediately separate the unsegregated waste in the specific problem bins identified during the audit acts directly to rectify the existing error (immediate correction).
* Option F: Temporarily halting waste disposal operations until all current waste streams are properly sorted contains the problem and prevents unsegregated waste from leaving the facility improperly (containment/correction).
Conversely, Options B, C, D, G, and H represent corrective actions , system improvements, or ongoing monitoring measures (e.g., training quizzes, bin colour-coding, awareness campaigns, management reminders) engineered to address the underlying root cause (lack of staff awareness/care) and prevent future recurrence across the organization.
References: ISO 14001:2015 Clause 10.2 (Nonconformity and corrective action), ISO 19011:2018 Clause
3.20 (Correction definition), and CQI-IRCA ISO 14001 Lead Auditor Curriculum (Distinguishing Corrections from Corrective Actions).
질문 # 13
Which two of the following phrases would apply to "audit criteria"?
정답：B,C
설명：
According to ISO 19011:2018 Clause 3.3 (Terms and definitions):
Audit criteria are defined as:
"Set of policies, procedures or requirements used as a reference against which objective evidence is compared." ISO 14001 requirements (F) and the organization's own management policy (A) are valid audit criteria.
Nonconformity report (C) and audit conclusions (D) are audit outputs, not criteria.
Financial objectives (B) and auditor competence (E) are not used as audit criteria.
Reference: ISO 19011:2018 Clause 3.3; ISO 14001:2015 Clause 5.2.
질문 # 14
An audit team leader arrives at a steel fabrication organisation that manufactures fire escape stairs to carry out a Stage 2 certification audit. At a meeting with the EMS Manager, she is told that they have won their biggest contract from a construction organisation to manufacture and install fire escape stairs. They appointed a subcontractor to perform the installation work. The EMS Manager wants the ISO 14001 audit extended to cover the installation site and has set environmental objectives for the subcontractor in line with the EMS policy below:
"It is the policy of the organisation to protect the environment by acting with responsibility at all times, to comply with relevant legislation and to set objectives that will enhance our environmental performance." The auditor seeks evidence of awareness of the environmental objectives set by management for installation subcontractor personnel.
From the following options, select two objectives that align with the policy.
정답：A,D
설명：
The correct answers are B and C .
This question relates mainly to ISO 14001:2015 Clause 5.2 - Environmental policy , Clause 6.2 - Environmental objectives and planning to achieve them , and Clause 7.3 - Awareness .
B). Reducing environmental impacts - Correct
The policy states that the organisation is committed to protecting the environment and enhancing environmental performance. Reducing environmental impacts is directly aligned with this commitment, especially for installation activities where risks may include paint waste, spills, emissions, waste generation, and contamination of site drains.
C). Promoting environmental awareness - Correct
The policy says personnel should act responsibly and comply with relevant legislation. Subcontractor personnel need appropriate awareness so they understand how their work affects environmental performance and legal compliance.
The other options are not the best answers:
A). Planning for site environmental resources - Incorrect
Resources may be needed to achieve objectives, but this is more related to planning and support, not an environmental objective that directly aligns with the policy.
D). Complying with the EMS scope - Incorrect
The EMS scope defines boundaries and applicability. It is not normally an environmental objective.
E). Continual improvement of production performance - Incorrect
ISO 14001 focuses on continual improvement of the EMS and environmental performance, not general production performance.
F). Involvement of stakeholders - Incorrect
Stakeholder involvement may be relevant to context and communication, but it is not directly stated as an objective in the policy.
Therefore, the two objectives that best align with the policy are B. Reducing environmental impacts and C.
Promoting environmental awareness .
질문 # 15
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