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| Section | Weight | Objectives |
|---|---|---|
| Topic 1: Logs, Analysis and Troubleshooting | 15% | - SmartEvent configuration and monitoring - Analyze logs and traffic patterns - Exceptions, exclusions and penalty box |
| Topic 2: IPS Protections | 20% | - Enable, configure and update IPS protections
|
| Topic 3: Anti-Virus and Anti-Bot Protections | 20% | - Enable and configure Anti-Virus and Anti-Bot blades - DNS reputation and threat intelligence integration - Malware detection and botnet communication blocking |
| Topic 4: Policy Layers and Rules | 10% | - Structure and manage layered policies - Rule configuration with custom profiles |
| Topic 5: Threat Prevention Foundations | 10% | - Evolution and core concepts of threat prevention - Security environment verification and connectivity |
| Topic 6: Threat Prevention Policy Profiles | 15% | - Create and configure custom profiles - Integrate Anti-Bot, Anti-Virus and IPS settings - Profile application and validation |
| Topic 7: Performance and Optimization | 10% | - Performance analysis and tuning - Null profiles and panic button protocol |
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質問 # 26
Which is NOT an available setting under Custom Policy Tools?
正解：C
解説：
The correct answer is B. UserCheck . In SmartConsole, Custom Policy Tools are used to manage Threat Prevention policy objects and tuning components such as profiles, IPS protections, indicators, and protection categories. The official R81.20 guide shows Custom Policy Tools > Profiles for profile creation, editing, and cloning, and Custom Policy Tools > IPS Protections for managing IPS protection behavior. The same guide also shows Custom Policy Tools > Indicators as the location used to configure external IoC feeds.
Malicious Activity Detection is represented through Threat Prevention protection types: the Protections Browser displays protection types, and the guide states that Malicious Activity and Unusual Activity protection types contain lists of protections. UserCheck, however, is not itself a Custom Policy Tools setting.
It is a user interaction and notification mechanism configured inside relevant blade/profile settings, such as Anti-Bot or Zero Phishing UserCheck messages. Therefore, among the choices, UserCheck is the item that does not belong as an available Custom Policy Tools setting. Reference topics: Custom Policy Tools, IPS Protections, Indicators, Threat Prevention Profiles, Protections Browser, UserCheck settings.
質問 # 27
What is the recommended setting for Anti-Virus and why?
正解：C
解説：
The correct answer is D. Background because it inspects a large subset of traffic . Anti-Virus is a pre- infection Threat Prevention blade that can inspect broad user traffic categories, including web and file-transfer flows. Because the inspection scope can be large, the selected enforcement behavior directly affects latency, user experience, and gateway resource consumption. Check Point documentation identifies Anti-Virus as a blade that scans protocols such as HTTP/HTTPS, FTP, SMB, and mail-related traffic depending on configuration, with additional protocol support documented for IMAP and POP3.
The Background setting is recommended in this context because it avoids unnecessarily holding a large volume of traffic while inspection continues. Hold mode is stricter because it delays delivery until inspection completes or a timeout condition is reached, but that strictness can introduce user-facing delay when applied broadly. Option A is incorrect because Anti-Virus is not post-infection; it prevents malware before user impact. Options B and C are incorrect because they associate Hold mode with a limited inspection scope, while Anti-Virus commonly applies to a large and performance-sensitive traffic set. Reference topics: Anti- Virus Settings, protocol inspection scope, Background versus Hold behavior, performance impact, pre- infection prevention.
質問 # 28
Task: Analyze IPS logs for common attacks detected in the past 7 days.
正解：
解説：
See the Explanation.Explanation:
1- Open SmartConsole > Logs & Monitor.
2- Use filter: blade:IPS AND last 7 days.
3- Sort by "Attack Name" or "Destination."
4- Identify frequently triggered protections.
5- Consider raising their severity or blocking source IPs if needed.
質問 # 29
Task: Exclude traffic to internal update servers from Anti-Virus scanning.
正解：
解説：
See the Explanation.Explanation:
1- Open Threat Prevention Policy.
2- Add a rule: Source = Internal Gateway, Destination = AV Server.
3- Assign a profile with AV blade disabled.
4- Set Track = Log and Action = Accept.
5- Place rule before general AV rule, publish, and install.
質問 # 30
What does the profile cleanup option do?
正解：A
解説：
The correct answer is B. Removes all Administrator overrides . Profile Cleanup is a Threat Prevention profile hygiene tool used mainly in IPS protection management. When administrators manually override protections during tuning, exception handling, false-positive analysis, emergency hardening, or staged deployment, those manual changes can accumulate and cause the profile to deviate from its intended design.
Check Point's IPS Protections documentation states that the Profile Cleanup window lets the administrator select actions such as Remove all user modified and Clear all staging , then install the Threat Prevention Policy.
This directly maps to removing administrator overrides. The option does not automatically set all protections to Detect only; Detect is an action used in specific protection or staging contexts, not the purpose of Profile Cleanup. It also does not delete exemptions, because exception rules are separate policy constructs. It does not repair or remove corrupt updates; IPS update package handling is managed through the update and revert workflow. Profile Cleanup is best understood as a reset mechanism: it clears manual activation or staging deviations so the profile can return to its baseline activation policy and blade settings. Reference topics: IPS Protections, Profile Cleanup, Remove all user modified, Clear all staging, Threat Prevention Policy installation.
質問 # 31
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